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constipated

/ˈkɒnstɪpeɪtɪd/adjective

उच्चारण कॉन्स्टिपेटिड

कब्ज़ से पीड़ित, जिसे कब्ज़ हो

Core word

adjective
  1. 1

    unable to empty the bowels easily or regularly

    कब्ज़ से पीड़ित, जिसे कब्ज़ हो

    • Drink more water and eat more fibre if you feel constipated.
    • The medicine may make you constipated.
    • Babies can become constipated if they do not drink enough.
    + 2 more examples
    • The doctor said he was constipated because of his diet.
    • Lack of exercise can leave a person constipated.
§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

be / feel / become constipated

Used as a predicate adjective for a person or animal that cannot pass stools easily.

यह उस व्यक्ति या पशु के लिए predicate adjective है जो आसानी से मल त्याग नहीं कर पाता।

  • The baby was constipated for two days.
  • I feel constipated after eating junk food.

get constipated

Get shows a change into this state.

'Get' इस अवस्था में बदलाव को दर्शाता है।

  • You can get constipated if you drink too little water.

constipated + noun (figurative)

Informally it describes a plan or style that is stiff and held back.

अनौपचारिक रूप से यह अटकी हुई और कसी हुई योजना या शैली का वर्णन करता है।

  • The constipated writing of the report bored everyone.

noun form: constipation

The noun is uncountable and is followed by from or with.

संज्ञा 'constipation' uncountable है और इसके बाद 'from' या 'with' आ सकता है।

  • Fibre helps prevent constipation.
+Collocations 4

adverb + constipated

badlyseverelyslightlyoftenchronically

  • He was badly constipated after the journey.

verb + constipated

feelgetbecomeberemain

  • Children can easily become constipated if they eat little fruit.

cause phrases

lack of fibredehydrationlack of exercisecertain medicines

  • Lack of fibre often leaves people constipated.

remedy phrases

drink more watereat more fibretake isabgolgo for a walk

  • The doctor advised her to eat more fibre to avoid being constipated.
“More examples 5
  • The doctor said the child was constipated because of a lack of fibre.

डॉक्टर ने कहा कि फ़ाइबर की कमी के कारण बच्चा कब्ज़ से पीड़ित था।

  • Radhika felt constipated during the exam week and began to eat more fruit.

परीक्षा के सप्ताह में राधिका को कब्ज़ महसूस हुआ और उसने अधिक फल खाना शुरू किया।

  • Drinking enough water can stop you from getting constipated.

पर्याप्त पानी पीने से कब्ज़ होने से बचा जा सकता है।

  • Old people often get constipated when they sit all day.

बुज़ुर्ग लोगों को दिन भर बैठे रहने पर प्रायः कब्ज़ हो जाता है।

  • My grandfather takes isabgol every night because he is often constipated.

मेरे दादाजी हर रात इसबगोल लेते हैं क्योंकि उन्हें प्रायः कब्ज़ रहता है।

!Common mistakes 2

✗ He is suffering from constipated.

✓ He is suffering from constipation.

After the preposition from, use the noun constipation.

Preposition 'from' के बाद noun 'constipation' आता है।

✗ The baby has constipated since yesterday.

✓ The baby has been constipated since yesterday.

Constipated is an adjective and needs the verb be.

'Constipated' adjective है, इसलिए इसके साथ 'be' क्रिया आवश्यक है।

≠Thesaurus: which synonym when

Both mean difficulty in passing stools; the second is the noun.

दोनों का अर्थ मल त्याग में कठिनाई है; दूसरा noun है।

constipated

Adjective describing the person or animal.

व्यक्ति या पशु का वर्णन करने वाला adjective।

  • The child is constipated.

constipation

Noun naming the condition.

इस स्थिति का नाम बताने वाला noun।

  • Constipation is common in winter.
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