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cowardice

/ˈkaʊədɪs/noun

उच्चारण कावडिस

कायरता

Core wordPYP · asked 8 times

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as antonym

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noun
  1. 1

    [U]

    fear or lack of courage; behaviour that shows this

    कायरता

    • Running away from the fight was pure cowardice.
    • He was ashamed of his cowardice during the crisis.
    • He was accused of cowardice for leaving his friends behind.
    + 2 more examples
    • It takes courage to admit mistakes, and cowardice to hide them.
    • She called his silence an act of cowardice.

    Synonyms timidity fearfulness spinelessness

    Opposite courage bravery valour

§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

cowardice: uncountable noun

Cowardice has no plural and no article a. The person is a coward; the quality is cowardice.

'Cowardice' का बहुवचन नहीं होता और उसके साथ article 'a' नहीं आता। व्यक्ति coward है; गुण cowardice है।

  • Cowardice is the opposite of bravery.
  • He was ashamed of his cowardice.

an act of cowardice

To talk about a single instance, use an act of or a piece of; the noun itself does not become countable.

किसी एक घटना के लिए 'an act of' का प्रयोग होता है; संज्ञा स्वयं countable नहीं बनती।

  • Running away from the accident was an act of cowardice.

accuse sb of cowardice

Accuse takes of, followed by the noun.

'Accuse' के बाद 'of' और फिर संज्ञा आती है।

  • The soldier was accused of cowardice in battle.

cowardice vs cowardly

Cowardice is the noun; cowardly is the adjective; coward is the person.

'Cowardice' संज्ञा है; 'cowardly' विशेषण है; 'coward' व्यक्ति है।

  • It was a cowardly decision, born of cowardice.
+Collocations 4

adjective + cowardice

moralsheerpureplainshameful

  • Staying silent was moral cowardice on his part.

verb + cowardice

showdisplayaccuse ofhideovercome

  • He overcame his cowardice and spoke the truth.

cowardice + in / of

in battlein the face of dangerof the leader

  • Cowardice in the face of danger is human, but we must learn from it.

noun + of cowardice

actchargesignmarkstreak

  • Leaving a friend alone was an act of cowardice.
“More examples 5
  • It was sheer cowardice to blame a younger child.

एक छोटे बच्चे को दोषी ठहराना सरासर कायरता थी।

  • Her cowardice cost the team the match.

उसकी कायरता की वजह से टीम मैच हार गई।

  • Some people mistake silence for peace, but it can be cowardice.

कुछ लोग मौन को शांति समझ लेते हैं, पर वह कायरता भी हो सकता है।

  • The poem condemns cowardice and praises courage.

यह कविता कायरता की निंदा और साहस की प्रशंसा करती है।

  • Radhika felt no cowardice in admitting her mistake.

राधिका को अपनी गलती स्वीकारने में कोई कायरता नहीं लगी।

!Common mistakes 3

✗ He showed a cowardice.

✓ He showed cowardice.

Cowardice is uncountable and takes no a.

'Cowardice' अगणनीय है और इसके साथ 'a' नहीं आता।

✗ The man is a cowardice.

✓ The man is a coward.

A person is a coward; cowardice names the quality.

व्यक्ति 'coward' होता है; 'cowardice' गुण का नाम है।

✗ It was a cowardice act.

✓ It was a cowardly act.

Use the adjective cowardly before a noun, not the noun cowardice.

संज्ञा से पहले विशेषण 'cowardly' आता है, संज्ञा 'cowardice' नहीं।

≠Thesaurus: which synonym when

These nouns describe a lack of bravery, but they differ in strength and in what they stress.

ये संज्ञाएँ साहस की कमी बताती हैं, पर उनकी तीव्रता और ज़ोर अलग हैं।

cowardice

A strong word for a serious lack of courage, often blamed morally.

साहस की गंभीर कमी के लिए प्रबल शब्द, जिसमें प्रायः नैतिक दोष का भाव होता है।

  • His cowardice shamed his teammates.

fear

A natural feeling of being afraid; not blamed.

डरने की स्वाभाविक भावना; इसमें दोष का भाव नहीं होता।

  • She felt fear before the stage show.

timidity

A mild shyness or lack of confidence, without moral blame.

हल्की झिझक या आत्मविश्वास की कमी, बिना नैतिक दोष के।

  • His timidity kept him from asking questions.
◇Word family
coward nouncowardly adj.
≈Synonyms and antonyms

Synonyms

timidity fearfulness spinelessness faint-heartedness

Antonyms

courage bravery valour boldness

AaSpelling

cowar·dice