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cunning

/ˈkʌnɪŋ/adjective

उच्चारण कनिंग

चालाक, धूर्त, मक्कार

Core wordPYP · asked 6 times

Asked in previous papers

as antonym

SSC CGL Pre 2023SSC CGL Mains 2022SSC CHSL Pre 2025SSC CHSL Pre 2022SSC CHSL Pre 2019
+1 moreSSC Exams before 2018
adjective
  1. 1

    disapproving

    clever at getting what you want, especially by tricking people

    चालाक, धूर्त, मक्कार

    • The cunning fox tricked the crow out of its cheese.
    • a cunning plan to avoid tax
    • The cunning merchant sold the same cloth twice.
    + 2 more examples
    • Her cunning questions made the witness contradict himself.
    • He gave a cunning smile and said nothing about the missing money.

    Synonyms crafty sly wily

    Opposite honest straightforward naive

  2. 2

    clever and skilful in a surprising way

    चतुर, होशियारी भरा (तरीका)

    • a cunning device for opening coconuts
    • It is a cunning little gadget that folds into a pocket.
    • The farmer built a cunning trap that caught rats without hurting them.
    + 2 more examples
    • It was a cunning design that saved a lot of space in the small flat.
    • We admired the cunning mechanism hidden inside the old clock.

    Synonyms ingenious clever inventive

    Opposite clumsy crude

noun
  1. 1

    [U]

    the ability to get what you want by tricking people

    चालाकी, धूर्तता

    • He used cunning rather than force to win the land.
    • The fox in the fable survives on cunning.
    • The thief escaped through sheer cunning.
    + 2 more examples
    • She won the chess match with patience and cunning.
    • Animals such as foxes are known for their cunning.

    Synonyms craftiness guile trickery

    Opposite honesty openness

§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

cunning (adjective) = sly, deceitful

Describes someone clever at getting what they want by tricks. It is usually critical.

ऐसे व्यक्ति का वर्णन जो चालों से अपना काम निकालता है; यह प्रायः निंदात्मक होता है।

  • The cunning agent cheated several farmers.
  • He had a cunning plan to hide the money.

cunning (adjective) = clever and skilful

Sometimes the word praises a clever design or device, with no trick against people.

कभी-कभी यह शब्द किसी चतुर बनावट या उपकरण की प्रशंसा करता है, जिसमें किसी को धोखा नहीं दिया जाता।

  • It was a cunning little gadget for opening tins.

cunning (noun) = skill at deceit

As a noun it is uncountable, so 'a cunning' is incorrect.

Noun के रूप में यह अगणनीय है, इसलिए 'a cunning' गलत है।

  • The fox is known for its cunning.
  • He used cunning rather than strength.

cunning + as a + animal

Idiom: 'as cunning as a fox' is a stock comparison for a clever trickster.

मुहावरा: 'as cunning as a fox' चालाक व्यक्ति के लिए प्रचलित तुलना है।

  • The old trader is as cunning as a fox.
+Collocations 4

cunning + noun

plantrickthiefpoliticianmovesmile

  • A cunning thief picked the lock without a sound.

adverb + cunning

verydevilishlyextremelyratherquite

  • The minister is devilishly cunning in debates.

verb + cunning

useshowrely onlackadmire

  • He used cunning to escape the guards.

cunning + and + adjective

cunning and cruelcunning and clevercunning and greedy

  • The villain was cunning and cruel.
“More examples 5
  • The cunning fox escaped through the back of the barn.

चालाक लोमड़ी खलिहान के पिछले हिस्से से भाग निकली।

  • Radhika's cunning question exposed the salesman's lie.

राधिका के चतुर प्रश्न ने सेल्समैन का झूठ खोल दिया।

  • He won the election by cunning, not by honest work.

उसने चुनाव ईमानदार मेहनत से नहीं, चालाकी से जीता।

  • The cunning trader mixed old rice with new.

धूर्त व्यापारी ने पुराने चावल में नया चावल मिला दिया।

  • The army used a cunning trick to win the battle.

सेना ने युद्ध जीतने के लिए एक चतुर चाल चली।

!Common mistakes 3

✗ She is a cunning of the first order.

✓ She is cunning in the extreme.

'Cunning' as an adjective cannot take 'a'.

विशेषण 'cunning' 'a' के साथ नहीं आ सकता।

✗ The cunnings of the man are known.

✓ The cunning of the man is known.

'Cunning' is uncountable, so no -s and the verb is singular.

'Cunning' अगणनीय है, इसलिए -s नहीं लगेगा और क्रिया एकवचन होगी।

✗ She is cunning, so she is very cleverness.

✓ She is cunning, so she is very clever.

An adjective is needed after 'very'; 'cleverness' is a noun.

'Very' के बाद विशेषण चाहिए; 'cleverness' संज्ञा है।

≠Thesaurus: which synonym when

Cunning, wise and clever all show mental ability, but cunning has a dishonest edge.

Cunning, wise और clever सभी बुद्धि दिखाते हैं, पर cunning में बेईमानी का पुट है।

cunning

Clever at tricking others for one's own gain.

अपने लाभ के लिए दूसरों को चकमा देने में चतुर।

  • A cunning trader

clever

Quick to learn and understand; no negative sense.

जल्दी सीखने-समझने वाला; कोई नकारात्मक अर्थ नहीं।

  • A clever student

wise

Having good judgement from experience.

अनुभव से अच्छा निर्णय करने वाला।

  • A wise elder
◇Word family
cunningly adv.
≈Synonyms and antonyms
AaSpelling

cun·ning

✓In the exam

One-word substitution

A cunning person is often compared to a fox.

चालाक व्यक्ति की तुलना अक्सर लोमड़ी (fox) से की जाती है।