curriculum
/kəˈrɪkjələm/noun
उच्चारण करिक्यलम
पाठ्यक्रम
Core word
- 1
[C]
the subjects that are included in a course of study or taught in a school, college
पाठ्यक्रम
- the school curriculum
- The Maths curriculum for Class Ten was revised by the board last year.
- The new curriculum gives more time to practical work.
+ 2 more examples
- Yoga has been added to the school curriculum.
- Teachers must follow the curriculum set by the state board.
§Structures (grammar patterns) 4
curriculum (singular) / curricula, curriculums (plural)
The plural of curriculum is curricula or curriculums; use a singular verb with curriculum and a plural verb with curricula.
'Curriculum' का plural curricula या curriculums है; curriculum के साथ singular verb और curricula के साथ plural verb आती है।
- The curriculum is revised every five years.
- Both curricula include a course in civics.
in / on the curriculum
Use in the curriculum or on the curriculum to say a subject is part of the course.
किसी विषय के पाठ्यक्रम का हिस्सा होने के लिए 'in the curriculum' या 'on the curriculum' आता है।
- Yoga is now in the school curriculum.
- Computer science is not on the curriculum for Class 8.
the curriculum for / of sth
Use for a subject or level, and of for the content of a course.
विषय या स्तर के लिए 'for' और पाठ्यक्रम की सामग्री के लिए 'of' का प्रयोग होता है।
- The curriculum for the primary level was changed.
- The curriculum of this degree is demanding.
curriculum vitae
Curriculum vitae (CV) is a written account of your education and work; here curriculum is part of a Latin phrase.
Curriculum vitae (CV) आपकी शिक्षा और कार्यानुभव का लिखित विवरण है; यहाँ 'curriculum' एक लैटिन phrase का हिस्सा है।
- Attach your curriculum vitae to the application.
+Collocations 4
adjective + curriculum
nationalschoolcorehiddenbroad
- The national curriculum is followed by CBSE schools.
verb + curriculum
designrevisefollowcoverreform
- The board revised the curriculum last year.
curriculum + noun
frameworkdesignreformdevelopmentcommittee
- The curriculum committee met in March.
noun + curriculum
scienceartsprimaryuniversityvocational
- The vocational curriculum trains students for jobs.
“More examples 5
- The new curriculum gives more time to practical work.
नया पाठ्यक्रम प्रायोगिक कार्य को अधिक समय देता है।
- Teachers must complete the curriculum before the final exam.
शिक्षकों को अंतिम परीक्षा से पहले पाठ्यक्रम पूरा करना होगा।
- Art and music should be part of every school curriculum.
कला और संगीत हर स्कूल के पाठ्यक्रम का हिस्सा होने चाहिए।
- The state revised the curricula of three subjects.
राज्य ने तीन विषयों के पाठ्यक्रम संशोधित किए।
- Radhika studied the hidden curriculum of her school in a project.
राधिका ने एक परियोजना में अपने स्कूल के छिपे हुए पाठ्यक्रम का अध्ययन किया।
!Common mistakes 2
✗ The curriculum of the school have changed.
✓ The curriculum of the school has changed.
The subject is the singular curriculum, not school, so the verb is has.
Subject singular 'curriculum' है, 'school' नहीं, इसलिए verb 'has' होती है।
✗ The new curricula is very practical.
✓ The new curricula are very practical.
Curricula is plural and needs the plural verb are.
'Curricula' plural है और plural verb 'are' लेता है।
◇Word family
§Grammar and usage
Plural curricula or curriculums; keep apart curriculum (all subjects of a course) and syllabus (topics of one subject); collocation: curriculum vitae (CV, a summary of education and work).
Plural curricula या curriculums; curriculum (पाठ्यक्रम के सभी विषय) और syllabus (एक विषय के प्रकरण) को अलग रखिए; collocation 'curriculum vitae' (CV, शिक्षा और काम का सारांश)।