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demanding

/dɪˈmɑːndɪŋ/adjective

उच्चारण डिमान्डिंग

कठिन, मेहनत माँगने वाला

Core wordPYP · asked 4 times

Asked in previous papers

as antonym

SSC CHSL Pre 2024SSC CHSL Pre 2023SSC MTS 2023SSC Exams before 2018
adjective
  1. 1

    (of a piece of work) needing a lot of skill, patience or effort

    कठिन, मेहनत माँगने वाला

    • Teaching is a demanding job.
    • Mountaineering is demanding work that tests patience and strength.
    • Nursing is a demanding profession with long hours.
    + 2 more examples
    • The course was demanding but she enjoyed every part of it.
    • Training for the marathon is physically demanding.

    Synonyms difficult challenging exacting taxing tough

    Opposite easy simple undemanding effortless

  2. 2

    (of a person) expecting others to work very hard or meet high standards

    (व्यक्ति) बहुत अपेक्षा रखने वाला

    • a demanding boss
    • Our demanding coach expects us to practise every single morning.
    • Our demanding teacher expects perfect handwriting.
    + 2 more examples
    • He is a demanding father who wants his children to read daily.
    • Some customers are very demanding about the quality of service.

    Synonyms exacting strict hard to please fussy stringent

    Opposite easygoing lenient undemanding

§Structures (grammar patterns) 5

demanding + noun / be demanding

Demanding describes tasks, jobs or people who need a lot of effort or high standards.

'Demanding' उन कार्यों, नौकरियों या लोगों को बताता है जिनके लिए बहुत प्रयास या ऊँचे मानक चाहिए।

  • Nursing is a demanding job.
  • Our coach is very demanding.

demanding of sb / on sb

Demanding on is used for what makes heavy calls on someone; of describes expectations.

किसी पर भारी माँग डालने के लिए 'demanding on' आता है।

  • The course is demanding on students' time.

demanding vs demanded

Demanding is the present participle that works as an adjective; demanded is the past participle of the verb.

'Demanding' adjective की तरह चलने वाला present participle है; 'demanded' verb का past participle है।

  • It is a demanding task.
  • The workers demanded higher pay.

demanding of attention (pattern)

A person demanding of attention wants constant care; it can be used for toddlers and pets.

ध्यान माँगने वाला व्यक्ति निरंतर देखभाल चाहता है; यह छोटे बच्चों और पालतू जानवरों के लिए भी प्रयुक्त होता है।

  • A baby is demanding of attention.

demanding vs difficult

Difficult describes anything hard; demanding stresses that it needs a lot of effort or high standards over time.

'Difficult' किसी भी कठिन चीज़ को बताता है; 'demanding' ज़ोर देता है कि उसमें बहुत प्रयास या ऊँचे मानक चाहिए।

  • The question is difficult; the training is demanding.
+Collocations 4

adverb + demanding

extremelyphysicallymentallyveryemotionally

  • The training was physically demanding.

demanding + noun

jobschedulebossexamcustomer

  • She follows a demanding schedule.

verb + demanding

provefind sthseembecomeremain

  • Many students find the course demanding.

demanding + role

a demanding rolea demanding taska demanding yeara demanding sport

  • Kabaddi is a demanding sport.
“More examples 6
  • UPSC is a demanding exam that needs years of preparation.

UPSC एक कठिन परीक्षा है जिसकी तैयारी में वर्षों लगते हैं।

  • Her father is a demanding man who expects first division marks.

उसके पिता सख़्त स्वभाव के हैं और प्रथम श्रेणी के अंक चाहते हैं।

  • Radhika found the first year of law demanding but rewarding.

राधिका को क़ानून का पहला वर्ष कठिन पर लाभदायक लगा।

  • The job is mentally demanding and leaves little free time.

यह नौकरी मानसिक रूप से कठिन है और खाली समय बहुत कम छोड़ती है।

  • A demanding customer returned the shirt twice.

एक सख़्त ग्राहक ने कमीज़ दो बार लौटाई।

  • The film role was physically demanding, so he trained for months.

फ़िल्म की भूमिका शारीरिक रूप से कठिन थी, इसलिए उसने महीनों अभ्यास किया।

!Common mistakes 3

✗ The job is very demanded.

✓ The job is very demanding.

The adjective for a hard task is demanding.

कठिन कार्य का adjective 'demanding' है।

✗ She is demanding to me.

✓ She is demanding of me.

The preposition is of.

यहाँ preposition 'of' आता है।

✗ It was a demanding work.

✓ It was a demanding job.

Work is uncountable and cannot take a; use job or task.

'Work' अगणनीय है और 'a' नहीं लेता; 'job' या 'task' प्रयोग करें।

◇Word family
demand noun, verb
≈Synonyms and antonyms
AaSpelling

de·mand·ing

?Which word?

Keep the hard-work words together: demanding, exacting (needing great care), arduous (very hard), gruelling (very tiring).

कठिन काम के शब्द साथ याद रखिए: demanding, exacting (बहुत सावधानी चाहने वाला), arduous (बहुत कठिन), gruelling (बहुत थकाने वाला)।

§Grammar and usage

Grammar of the verb demand, asked very often: demand that sb (should) do sth (subjunctive: 'They demanded that he resign'), demand sth from or of sb (not 'demand sb for sth').

Verb demand की grammar बहुत पूछी जाती है: 'demand that sb (should) do sth' (subjunctive: 'They demanded that he resign'), 'demand sth from' या 'of sb' ('demand sb for sth' नहीं)।