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easy

/ˈiːzi/adjective

उच्चारण ईज़ी

आसान, सरल

Basic wordPYP · asked 11 times

Asked in previous papers

as idiom, synonym

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adjectiveeasier, easiest
  1. 1

    ~ (to do sth) | ~ (for sb) (to do sth)

    not difficult; done or obtained without much effort

    आसान, सरल

    • The first ten questions were easy.
    • It is easy to make mistakes in a hurry.
    • The exam paper was easy for those who had revised well.
    + 3 more examples
    • It is not easy to learn a new language as an adult.
    • This recipe is easy for beginners to follow.
    • Radhika found the maths questions easy this time.

    Synonyms simple effortless straightforward

    Opposite difficult hard tough

  2. 2

    comfortable, relaxed and free from worry

    आराम का, निश्चिंत

    • He has an easy manner.
    • an easy life
    • Radhika has an easy way of talking to strangers.
    + 2 more examples
    • After retirement, he led an easy and quiet life.
    • Her easy smile made the guests feel welcome.

    Synonyms comfortable relaxed

    Opposite uneasy anxious

§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

it is easy + to-infinitive

The adjective easy describes the task, so the natural order is 'It is easy to do sth' or 'sth is easy to do'. The infinitive after easy is active in meaning even though the subject is the thing done.

'Easy' काम का वर्णन करता है, इसलिए स्वाभाविक क्रम 'It is easy to do sth' या 'sth is easy to do' है। दूसरे रूप में subject वह वस्तु होती है जिस पर काम किया जाता है, फिर भी infinitive active रूप में रहता है।

  • It is easy to learn the days of the week.
  • This formula is easy to remember.

easy for sb to do sth

Use for + person to say who finds the task easy. Never use 'to' or 'with' before the person.

किसके लिए काम आसान है, यह बताने के लिए for + person का प्रयोग होता है। व्यक्ति से पहले 'to' या 'with' नहीं लगता।

  • The questions were easy for Radhika to solve.

easy + comparative / superlative

The forms are easier and easiest. As an adverb, easily is used with verbs, but 'easy' appears in a few fixed phrases such as 'go easy' and 'take it easy'.

इसके रूप easier और easiest हैं। Verb के साथ adverb 'easily' आता है, पर 'go easy' और 'take it easy' जैसे स्थिर वाक्यांशों में 'easy' ही रहता है।

  • Maths became easier once she practised daily.
  • Go easy on the sugar in my tea.

easy + noun (a person or a way of life)

Easy can also describe a relaxed person or manner, and 'easy money' suggests money earned without much work.

'Easy' किसी सहज स्वभाव वाले व्यक्ति या ढंग का भी वर्णन कर सकता है, और 'easy money' का अर्थ बिना अधिक मेहनत की कमाई है।

  • He has an easy manner with students.
  • Easy money rarely lasts long.
+Collocations 3

easy + noun

taskquestiontargetaccessoptionvictory

  • The online form gave easy access to the results.

verb + easy

makelooksoundfeelprove

  • The teacher made the concept look easy.

adverb + easy

quitefairlydeceptivelyrelativelysurprisingly

  • The paper was deceptively easy, and many students lost marks through carelessness.
“More examples 5
  • Finding a seat on the Delhi Metro at nine in the morning is not easy.

सुबह नौ बजे दिल्ली मेट्रो में सीट मिलना आसान नहीं है।

  • Take it easy, Radhika; there is still a week left for the exam.

आराम से रहो, राधिका; परीक्षा में अभी एक सप्ताह बाकी है।

  • The team won the match at an easy pace.

टीम ने मैच आराम से जीत लिया।

  • She is easy to talk to, so students approach her with every problem.

उनसे बात करना आसान है, इसलिए विद्यार्थी हर समस्या लेकर उनके पास जाते हैं।

  • Easier said than done: waking up at five every morning is hard in winter.

कहना आसान है, करना कठिन: सर्दियों में रोज़ सुबह पाँच बजे उठना कठिन है।

!Common mistakes 3

✗ The question was easy to be solved.

✓ The question was easy to solve.

After easy, use the active infinitive even when the subject is the thing being done; the passive infinitive is wrong here.

'Easy' के बाद active infinitive आता है, भले ही subject वह वस्तु हो जिस पर काम होता है; यहाँ passive infinitive गलत है।

✗ Grammar is easy to me.

✓ Grammar is easy for me.

The person who finds something easy is introduced with for, not to.

जिसे कोई काम आसान लगता है, उसे बताने के लिए 'for' आता है, 'to' नहीं।

✗ He answered all the questions easy.

✓ He answered all the questions easily.

A verb is modified by an adverb, so use easily, not the adjective easy.

Verb को adverb विशेषित करता है, इसलिए adjective 'easy' नहीं, 'easily' लिखें।

≠Thesaurus: which synonym when

Easy, simple and effortless all describe something not hard, but they stress different things.

Easy, simple और effortless तीनों का अर्थ कठिन न होना है, पर तीनों अलग बात पर बल देते हैं।

easy

Needs little effort or skill, whatever the task is.

थोड़े प्रयास या कौशल की आवश्यकता, काम चाहे जो हो।

  • The first round was easy.

simple

Has few parts or steps, so it is easy to understand.

इसके भाग या चरण कम होते हैं, इसलिए समझना आसान होता है।

  • The instructions were simple and clear.
Idioms 4

take it easy

to relax and not work too hard or get upset

आराम से रहना, तनाव न लेना

  • Take it easy; the exam is still a month away.

easy does it

used to tell sb to do sth slowly and carefully

धीरे से, सँभलकर

  • Easy does it — don't drop the TV!
  • Easy does it; lift it slowly.

I'm easy

used to say that you do not have a strong opinion when sb offers you a choice

मुझे कोई फ़र्क़ नहीं पड़ता, जो तुम चाहो

  • "Tea or coffee?" "I'm easy."
  • We can go today or tomorrow — I'm easy.

easy come, easy go

used to say that sb does not care much about spending money or losing sth because it was easy to get

मुफ़्त का माल, मुफ़्त में गया; जितनी आसानी से आया उतनी आसानी से गया

  • He won the money in a quiz and spent it in a day — easy come, easy go.
  • Easy come, easy go — I'll earn more next month.
◇Word family
ease noun, verbeasily adv.
≈Synonyms and antonyms
“Collocations, idioms and sayings

'Easier said than done.'

कहावत 'Easier said than done' है।