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disadvantage

/ˌdɪsədˈvɑːntɪdʒ/noun

उच्चारण डिसड्वान्टिज

हानि, कमी

Core word

noun
  1. 1

    [C, U]

    something that causes problems and tends to stop somebody or something from succeeding or making progress

    हानि, कमी

    • at a disadvantage
    • Not knowing the local language is a big disadvantage for a new teacher.
    • The main disadvantage of this flat is that it is far from the market.
    + 3 more examples
    • Students from small towns often face a disadvantage when they compete in English.
    • One disadvantage of online classes is the lack of face-to-face contact.
    • Being short is not a disadvantage in this sport.

    Synonyms drawback weakness handicap downside limitation

    Opposite advantage benefit

§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

a disadvantage of / in + -ing

Use of or in with an -ing form, or of with a noun, to say what the problem is: the disadvantage of living far away.

समस्या बताने के लिए -ing के साथ of या in आता है: the disadvantage of living far away।

  • The disadvantage of living far from college is the long journey.
  • There is no disadvantage in starting early.

at a disadvantage

To be at a disadvantage is to be in a worse position than others.

'At a disadvantage' का अर्थ दूसरों से बुरी स्थिति में होना है।

  • Students without internet were at a disadvantage during online classes.
  • Her shyness put her at a disadvantage in the interview.

to sb's disadvantage / put sb at a disadvantage

To sb's disadvantage means harming someone. Put sb at a disadvantage is a common causal pattern.

'To sb's disadvantage' का अर्थ किसी को हानि पहुँचाना है। 'Put sb at a disadvantage' सामान्य कारणबोधक रूप है।

  • The new rule works to the disadvantage of small traders.

advantages and disadvantages

In essays the pair is advantages and disadvantages; disadvantage is countable.

निबंधों में जोड़ी 'advantages and disadvantages' रहती है; disadvantage countable है।

  • Write the advantages and disadvantages of social media.
+Collocations 4

adjective + disadvantage

bigseriousclearmajorobvioussocial

  • A major disadvantage of the plan is its high cost.

verb + disadvantage

suffer aovercome aoutweighput at areduce a

  • Practice helped Aman overcome his disadvantage.

disadvantage + prepositions

at a disadvantageto your disadvantagedisadvantage ofdisadvantage in

  • Weak English puts many rural students at a disadvantage.

noun + disadvantage

competitive disadvantageeconomic disadvantageeducational disadvantageunfair disadvantage

  • Poor roads create an economic disadvantage for villages.
“More examples 5
  • Being the youngest in the class was never a disadvantage for Radhika.

कक्षा में सबसे छोटा होना राधिका के लिए कभी नुकसान नहीं रहा।

  • One disadvantage of coal is that it pollutes the air.

कोयले की एक हानि यह है कि वह हवा को प्रदूषित करता है।

  • The team batting second had a disadvantage because of the dew.

ओस के कारण दूसरे नंबर पर बल्लेबाज़ी करने वाली टीम को नुकसान हुआ।

  • Do not treat a lack of money as a disadvantage that cannot be overcome.

पैसे की कमी को ऐसी बाधा मत मानिए जिसे दूर न किया जा सके।

  • The main disadvantage of online exams is network failure.

ऑनलाइन परीक्षाओं की मुख्य हानि network का विफल होना है।

!Common mistakes 3

✗ He is in a disadvantage because of his injury.

✓ He is at a disadvantage because of his injury.

The fixed phrase is at a disadvantage.

स्थिर वाक्यांश 'at a disadvantage' है।

✗ The disadvantage to live in a city is noise.

✓ The disadvantage of living in a city is noise.

After disadvantage use of + -ing, not a to-infinitive.

'Disadvantage' के बाद of + -ing आता है, to-infinitive नहीं।

✗ There are many disadvantage of smoking.

✓ There are many disadvantages of smoking.

Many needs a plural noun.

'Many' के बाद plural noun आता है।

◇Word family
≈Synonyms and antonyms
“Collocations, idioms and sayings

At a disadvantage (in a weaker position); disadvantaged means poor or without opportunities.

Collocation 'at a disadvantage' (कमज़ोर स्थिति में); disadvantaged का अर्थ गरीब या अवसरों से वंचित है।