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weakness

/ˈwiːknəs/noun

उच्चारण वीक्नस

कमज़ोरी, दुर्बलता

Basic wordPYP · asked 9 times

Asked in previous papers

as synonym

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noun
  1. 1

    [U]

    lack of strength, power or determination

    कमज़ोरी, दुर्बलता

    • The illness left him in a state of weakness.
    • Weakness after the fever kept her in bed for a week.
    • Weakness in his legs made it difficult to climb the stairs.
    + 2 more examples
    • The patient complained of weakness and loss of appetite.
    • Weakness caused by hunger affected the children's studies.

    Synonyms frailty feebleness

    Opposite strength power

  2. 2

    [C]

    a fault or problem in a person, system or argument

    कमी, दोष, कमज़ोर पक्ष

    • Spelling is my main weakness.
    • The plan has one serious weakness.
    • Every plan has a weakness, and a good leader finds it early.
    + 2 more examples
    • Poor lighting is a weakness of this old building.
    • He worked on his weakness in vocabulary every day.

    Synonyms flaw shortcoming defect

    Opposite strength merit

  3. 3

    [C, usually sing.] ~ for sb/sth

    a strong liking for something that is difficult to resist

    (किसी चीज़ की) कमज़ोरी, जिसके बिना रहा न जाए

    • He has a weakness for sweets.
    • Radhika has a weakness for hot jalebis.
    • She has a weakness for old Hindi songs.
    + 2 more examples
    • He has a weakness for fast cars he cannot afford.
    • My only weakness is a love of chocolate.

    Synonyms fondness soft spot

§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

weakness in / of + noun

Use weakness in for a poor area of a plan or subject, and of for a quality or state.

योजना या विषय के कमज़ोर पक्ष के लिए 'weakness in' और किसी गुण या अवस्था के लिए 'of' आता है।

  • Radhika's weakness in grammar is slowly disappearing.
  • The weakness of the bridge worried the engineers.

a weakness for + noun

A weakness for means a strong liking you find hard to resist.

'A weakness for' का अर्थ किसी चीज़ के लिए ऐसी प्रबल चाह है जिसे रोकना कठिन हो।

  • Grandmother has a weakness for jalebis.
  • He has a weakness for old Hindi songs.

weakness (countable and uncountable)

General lack of strength is uncountable; a specific fault is countable.

शक्ति की सामान्य कमी uncountable है; कोई विशेष दोष countable है।

  • Weakness after fever is normal.
  • Every plan has its weaknesses.

weakness vs weak / weaken

Weak is the adjective, weaken is the verb and weakness is the noun.

'Weak' adjective है, 'weaken' verb है और 'weakness' noun है।

  • Fear weakens the mind and shows our weakness.
+Collocations 4

adjective + weakness

obviousmajorfatalphysicalhuman

  • Greed is a human weakness.

verb + weakness

showhideovercomeexploitadmit

  • A good player does not show his weakness.

weakness + noun

pointof characterin the system

  • The audit found a weakness in the bank's system.

noun + weakness

musclememorymoraleconomicstructural

  • Muscle weakness can follow a long illness.
“More examples 5
  • Radhika is working hard to overcome her weakness in mathematics.

राधिका गणित में अपनी कमज़ोरी को दूर करने के लिए कड़ी मेहनत कर रही है।

  • The enemy attacked at the weakest point of the fort.

शत्रु ने किले के सबसे कमज़ोर स्थान पर आक्रमण किया।

  • Honesty is a strength, and impatience is his weakness.

ईमानदारी शक्ति है और अधीरता उसकी कमज़ोरी है।

  • Chocolate is my weakness, and I cannot say no to it.

चॉकलेट मेरी कमज़ोरी है और मैं उसे मना नहीं कर पाती।

  • A feeling of weakness came over him after the long fast.

लंबे उपवास के बाद उसे कमज़ोरी महसूस होने लगी।

!Common mistakes 3

✗ He has a weakness on sweets.

✓ He has a weakness for sweets.

A liking you cannot resist takes for.

जिस चीज़ की प्रबल चाह हो, उसके लिए 'weakness for' आता है।

✗ Her weaknesses is her shyness.

✓ Her weakness is her shyness.

A singular subject takes is and weakness, not the plural.

Singular कर्ता के साथ 'weakness' और 'is' आता है, plural नहीं।

✗ The weakness of English language holds him back.

✓ His weakness in the English language holds him back.

A poor area of skill takes in, and the language needs the.

कौशल के कमज़ोर क्षेत्र के लिए 'in' आता है और 'language' से पहले 'the' चाहिए।

◇Word family
weak adj.weaken verb
≈Synonyms and antonyms

Synonyms

frailty feebleness flaw shortcoming defect fondness soft spot

Antonyms

strength power merit vigour forte