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duke

/djuːk/noun

उच्चारण ड्यूक

ड्यूक, सामंत (सबसे ऊँचे पद का कुलीन)

Core word

noun
  1. 1

    [C]

    a nobleman of the highest rank, below a prince

    ड्यूक, सामंत (सबसे ऊँचे पद का कुलीन)

    • the Duke of Edinburgh
    • The duke lived in a large castle surrounded by farmland.
    • The duke attended the opening of the new museum.
    + 2 more examples
    • In the play, the duke is a proud but fair man.
    • A duke ranks above a count in the old system of titles.

    Synonyms nobleman peer lord

  2. 2

    [C]

    (in some parts of Europe, especially in the past) a man who ruled a small independent country

    (छोटे स्वतंत्र राज्य का) शासक

    • the Duke of Milan
    • The duke ruled his small mountain state wisely for forty years.
    • The duke of the small state signed a treaty with his neighbour.
    + 2 more examples
    • History books describe how the duke ruled the region for years.
    • The duke was a patron of artists and musicians.
§Structures (grammar patterns) 5

duke (countable noun)

A duke is a nobleman of the highest rank below a prince. The title begins with a capital letter: the Duke of Edinburgh.

'Duke' राजकुमार से नीचे सर्वोच्च कुलीन पद है। उपाधि बड़े अक्षर से शुरू होती है: the Duke of Edinburgh।

  • The Duke of Wellington defeated Napoleon.
  • A duke often owned vast lands.

the Duke of + place

A duke's title follows of with a place name.

Duke की उपाधि में 'of' के बाद स्थान का नाम आता है।

  • He became the Duke of Norfolk.

duke (ruler of a small state, history)

In some parts of Europe, a duke ruled a small independent country, called a duchy.

यूरोप के कुछ भागों में duke एक छोटे स्वतंत्र देश पर शासन करता था, जिसे duchy कहते हैं।

  • The duke ruled the duchy for forty years.

dukes (slang: fists)

In old slang, put up your dukes means to raise your fists to fight.

पुराने slang में 'put up your dukes' का अर्थ लड़ने के लिए मुट्ठियाँ उठाना है।

  • The boxer put up his dukes.

duke - duchess - dukedom

The wife is a duchess; the territory or rank is a dukedom or duchy.

पत्नी 'duchess' कहलाती है; क्षेत्र या पद 'dukedom' या 'duchy' कहलाता है।

  • He inherited the dukedom from his father.
+Collocations 5

adjective + duke

grandroyalwealthypowerfulyoung

  • The wealthy duke owned three castles.

verb + duke

servecreatevisitmarryinherit

  • She married a duke.

duke + noun

domcastleestatetitlefamily

  • The duke's estate covered many villages.

rank words

dukeearlbaronprinceking

  • A duke is of higher rank than an earl.

duke + of + place

Duke of EdinburghDuke of YorkDuke of WellingtonDuke of Sussex

  • The Duke of Edinburgh visited Mumbai in 1961.
“More examples 6
  • The duke attended the coronation in a long red robe.

Duke ने लंबा लाल चोगा पहनकर राज्याभिषेक में भाग लिया।

  • Radhika's history book describes a famous duke of France.

राधिका की इतिहास की किताब में फ्रांस के एक प्रसिद्ध duke का वर्णन है।

  • The duke gave a large piece of land to the church.

Duke ने चर्च को ज़मीन का बड़ा टुकड़ा दिया।

  • In the play, the duke disguises himself as a monk.

नाटक में duke एक भिक्षु का वेश धारण करता है।

  • The Duke of Wellington is remembered for the battle of Waterloo.

Duke of Wellington को वाटरलू की लड़ाई के लिए याद किया जाता है।

  • Rajesh's quiz question was about the first Duke of Wellington.

राजेश का प्रश्नोत्तरी का सवाल पहले Duke of Wellington के बारे में था।

≠Thesaurus: which synonym when

These are noble ranks arranged from high to low.

ये कुलीन पद ऊँचे से नीचे की ओर क्रम में हैं।

duke

The highest rank of noble below a prince.

राजकुमार से नीचे सर्वोच्च कुलीन पद।

  • The duke arrived.

earl

A noble below a marquess, above a viscount.

marquess से नीचे और viscount से ऊपर का कुलीन।

  • The earl owned a hall.

baron

The lowest rank of noble in the peerage.

peerage में सबसे निचला कुलीन पद।

  • A baron voted in the Lords.
◇Word family
duchess noundukedom nounduchy noun
≈Synonyms and antonyms
§Grammar and usage

Plural: dukes; the feminine form is duchess (not 'dukess').

Plural dukes है; इसका स्त्रीलिंग duchess है ('dukess' नहीं)।