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durable

/ˈdjʊərəbl/adjective

उच्चारण ड्युअरबल

टिकाऊ, मज़बूत, लंबे समय तक चलने वाला

Core wordPYP · asked 7 times

Asked in previous papers

as antonym

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adjective
  1. 1

    likely to last for a long time without breaking or getting weaker

    टिकाऊ, मज़बूत, लंबे समय तक चलने वाला

    • These shoes are cheap but durable.
    • a durable peace
    • Steel is a durable material for building bridges.
    + 2 more examples
    • Buy a durable school bag that will last the whole year.
    • Plastic chairs are cheap and durable in the monsoon.

    Synonyms lasting long-lasting sturdy

    Opposite fragile flimsy short-lived

§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

durable + noun

Describes goods that last a long time without damage: durable cloth, durable goods.

लंबे समय तक बिना क्षति के चलने वाली वस्तुओं का वर्णन करता है: durable cloth, durable goods।

  • Jute bags are cheap and durable.
  • He bought a durable pair of boots.

durable goods (economics)

In economics, durable goods are items such as cars and fridges that last for years. Their opposite is non-durable or consumable goods.

अर्थशास्त्र में durable goods वे वस्तुएँ हैं जो वर्षों चलती हैं, जैसे कार और फ़्रिज। इनका विपरीत non-durable या उपभोग्य वस्तुएँ हैं।

  • Sales of consumer durables rise before Diwali.

durable (relationships, peace)

For abstract things, it means lasting: durable peace, a durable friendship.

भावात्मक चीज़ों के लिए इसका अर्थ टिकाऊ है: durable peace, a durable friendship।

  • Both countries wanted a durable peace.

durability (noun)

The noun is durability. It is uncountable and followed by 'of': the durability of the paint.

Noun durability है। यह uncountable है और इसके बाद 'of' आता है: the durability of the paint।

  • Steel is chosen for its durability.
+Collocations 4

adverb + durable

extremelyhighlyremarkablylessmore

  • Teak furniture is extremely durable.

durable + noun

goodsfabricmaterialpeacesolution

  • The fabric is soft yet durable.

durable and + adjective

cheaplightwaterproofstrong

  • These bags are light and durable.

consumer + durables

televisionwashing machinerefrigeratorscooter

  • The shop sells consumer durables on easy instalments.
“More examples 5
  • The school bought durable benches that would last twenty years.

विद्यालय ने टिकाऊ बेंच खरीदीं जो बीस साल चलेंगी।

  • Radhika chose a durable phone cover.

राधिका ने एक टिकाऊ फ़ोन कवर चुना।

  • Refrigerators and washing machines are durable goods.

फ़्रिज और वॉशिंग मशीन टिकाऊ उपभोक्ता वस्तुएँ हैं।

  • A durable agreement needs trust on both sides.

टिकाऊ समझौते के लिए दोनों पक्षों में विश्वास चाहिए।

  • Plastic is cheap but not always durable.

प्लास्टिक सस्ता है पर हमेशा टिकाऊ नहीं होता।

!Common mistakes 3

✗ This shirt is very durable for two years.

✓ This shirt has lasted for two years; it is very durable.

Durable describes a quality, not a period; use 'last' for time.

Durable गुण बताता है, अवधि नहीं; समय के लिए 'last' का प्रयोग करें।

✗ The durable of this bag is excellent.

✓ The durability of this bag is excellent.

After 'the ... of', a noun is needed: durability.

'The ... of' के बीच noun चाहिए: durability।

✗ The table is more durabler.

✓ The table is more durable.

Long adjectives form the comparative with 'more', not -er.

लंबे विशेषण का comparative 'more' से बनता है, -er से नहीं।

≠Thesaurus: which synonym when

These adjectives all concern lasting, but in different ways.

ये विशेषण टिकने से जुड़े हैं, पर अलग-अलग ढंग से।

durable

Able to last a long time without wearing out.

बिना घिसे लंबे समय तक चलने में सक्षम।

  • Durable boots.

sturdy

Strongly built and not easily broken.

मज़बूती से बना और आसानी से न टूटने वाला।

  • A sturdy table.

permanent

Lasting for ever or without change.

सदा के लिए या बिना बदलाव के रहने वाला।

  • A permanent job.
◇Word family
durability noundurably adv.
≈Synonyms and antonyms
AaSpelling

dur·able