economist
/ɪˈkɒnəmɪst/noun
उच्चारण इकॉनमिस्ट
अर्थशास्त्री
Core word
- 1
[C]
a person who studies or writes about economics
अर्थशास्त्री
- a leading economist
- The economist explained why prices keep rising every year.
- The economist warned that inflation might rise next year.
+ 2 more examples
- Several economists believe the new policy will help small farmers.
- She trained as an economist before entering politics.
Synonyms financial expert analyst
§Structures (grammar patterns) 4
an economist (countable noun)
Economist names a person who studies or writes about economics. It takes a/an and has a regular plural.
'Economist' अर्थशास्त्र का अध्ययन करने या उस पर लिखने वाले व्यक्ति का नाम है। इसके साथ a/an लगता है और इसका नियमित plural है।
- She works as an economist at the Reserve Bank.
- Economists disagree about the best way to control inflation.
economist at / with / for
Use at or with an institution, and for a government or company.
संस्था के लिए at या with, और सरकार या कंपनी के लिए for का प्रयोग होता है।
- He is a senior economist at the World Bank.
- She was an economist for the planning commission.
economist + specialist adjective
Add an adjective to name the field: development economist, labour economist, farm economist.
क्षेत्र बताने के लिए adjective जोड़ा जाता है: development economist, labour economist, farm economist।
- A development economist studies poverty and growth.
- Radhika met a leading agricultural economist.
the Economist (proper name)
With a capital letter and the, it names a well-known magazine, so check the context.
Capital letter और 'the' के साथ यह एक प्रसिद्ध पत्रिका का नाम है, इसलिए संदर्भ देखें।
- He read an article in the Economist about trade.
+Collocations 4
adjective + economist
leadingrenownedchiefsenioryoungfamous
- A renowned economist addressed the students.
verb + economist
hireconsulttrain asbecomequotelisten to
- The bank hired an economist to study the market.
field + economist
developmentlabouragriculturalfinancialbehaviouralenvironmental
- An environmental economist measures the cost of pollution.
economist + noun/verb
predictwarnestimateargueforecast
- Economists warn that prices may rise further.
“More examples 5
- Amartya Sen is a world-famous economist from India.
अमर्त्य सेन भारत के विश्वप्रसिद्ध अर्थशास्त्री हैं।
- Radhika dreams of becoming an economist one day.
राधिका का सपना किसी दिन अर्थशास्त्री बनने का है।
- Economists expect the economy to grow by six per cent.
अर्थशास्त्रियों को आशा है कि अर्थव्यवस्था छह प्रतिशत की दर से बढ़ेगी।
- The government asked an economist to prepare the report.
सरकार ने एक अर्थशास्त्री से रिपोर्ट तैयार करने को कहा।
- The economist explained the budget in simple language.
अर्थशास्त्री ने बजट को सरल भाषा में समझाया।
!Common mistakes 1
✗ He is a economist in a bank.
✓ He is an economist at a bank.
Economist begins with a vowel sound, so it takes an; also use at for the institution.
'Economist' स्वर-ध्वनि से शुरू होता है, इसलिए 'an' लगता है; संस्था के लिए 'at' आता है।
≠Thesaurus: which synonym when
These words name different jobs connected with money, and are often mixed up.
ये शब्द धन से जुड़े अलग-अलग पेशों के नाम हैं और प्रायः आपस में मिला दिए जाते हैं।
A person who studies how economies work.
वह व्यक्ति जो अर्थव्यवस्थाओं के कार्य करने का अध्ययन करता है।
- The economist studied unemployment.
A person who keeps and checks financial records.
वह व्यक्ति जो वित्तीय अभिलेख रखता और जाँचता है।
- The accountant checked the bills.
A person who works in a bank, usually in a senior post.
बैंक में काम करने वाला व्यक्ति, प्रायः वरिष्ठ पद पर।
- The banker approved the loan.
≈Synonyms and antonyms
Synonyms
financial expert analyst
✓In the exam
General knowledge
Indian economists who won the Nobel Prize include Amartya Sen (1998) and Abhijit Banerjee (2019).
नोबेल पुरस्कार जीतने वाले भारतीय अर्थशास्त्रियों में अमर्त्य सेन (1998) और अभिजीत बनर्जी (2019) शामिल हैं।