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emigration

/ˌemɪˈɡreɪʃn/noun

उच्चारण एमिग्रेशन

उत्प्रवास, अपना देश छोड़कर दूसरे देश में बसना

Core wordPYP · asked 4 times

Asked in previous papers

as one-word substitution

SSC CHSL Pre 2025SSC MTS 2025SSC Delhi Police 2026SSC Exams before 2018
noun
  1. 1

    [U]

    the act of leaving your own country to go and live permanently in another

    उत्प्रवास, अपना देश छोड़कर दूसरे देश में बसना

    • Mass emigration from Punjab to Canada began in the early twentieth century.
    • The famine led to large-scale emigration.
    • Emigration to the Gulf has changed life in many Kerala villages.
    + 2 more examples
    • Drought caused a wave of emigration from the region.
    • Strict laws have reduced emigration to some countries.

    Synonyms migration exodus departure

    Opposite immigration return

§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

emigration from + country

Use from for the country a person leaves.

जिस देश को व्यक्ति छोड़ता है, उसके लिए 'from' आता है।

  • Emigration from Punjab to Canada has grown.
  • There was heavy emigration from Ireland in the 1840s.

emigration to + country

Use to for the new country the person settles in.

जिस नए देश में व्यक्ति बसे, उसके लिए 'to' आता है।

  • His uncle's emigration to Australia changed the family's life.

emigration (uncountable)

Emigration is normally uncountable and refers to the movement as a whole.

'Emigration' प्रायः uncountable होता है और पूरी प्रक्रिया को बताता है।

  • Emigration of skilled workers is a concern for the state.

emigrate vs immigrate

Emigrate is to leave a country; immigrate is to enter another country to live.

'Emigrate' का अर्थ देश छोड़ना है और 'immigrate' का अर्थ दूसरे देश में आकर बसना।

  • Radhika's cousin emigrated from India and immigrated to Canada.
+Collocations 4

adjective + emigration

masslarge-scaleillegalforcedpermanent

  • Mass emigration followed the famine.

verb + emigration

encouragepreventrestrictcauseplan

  • The new rules restrict emigration of doctors.

emigration + noun

ratefiguresofficerpolicylaws

  • The emigration officer checked his passport.

emigration from/to

from Indiafrom villagesto the Gulfto the UKto Canada

  • Emigration to the Gulf supports many Kerala families.
“More examples 5
  • Falling wages led to the emigration of many farmers.

घटती मज़दूरी के कारण बहुत से किसानों ने अपना देश छोड़ दिया।

  • Her emigration to Germany was for higher studies.

उसका जर्मनी जाकर बसना उच्च शिक्षा के लिए था।

  • Emigration is a topic often asked in essay papers.

Emigration निबंध-पत्रों में अक्सर पूछा जाने वाला विषय है।

  • The emigration of skilled workers is called brain drain.

कुशल कामगारों के देश छोड़ने को brain drain कहते हैं।

  • Emigration from rural areas often begins with one family.

ग्रामीण क्षेत्रों से प्रवास अक्सर एक परिवार से शुरू होता है।

!Common mistakes 3

✗ Emigration in America changed his life.

✓ Emigration to America changed his life.

The destination is marked by to, not in.

गंतव्य देश के लिए 'to' आता है, 'in' नहीं।

✗ Many Indians immigrate from India every year.

✓ Many Indians emigrate from India every year.

Leaving your own country is emigrate; immigrate is for arriving in a new one.

अपना देश छोड़ने के लिए 'emigrate' आता है; 'immigrate' नए देश में आने के लिए है।

✗ The emigrations of farmers is rising.

✓ The emigration of farmers is rising.

Use the singular uncountable noun with a singular verb.

Singular uncountable noun के साथ singular verb आता है।

≠Thesaurus: which synonym when

Emigration and immigration describe the same movement from two sides, and so does migration.

'Emigration' और 'immigration' एक ही यात्रा को दो ओर से देखते हैं; 'migration' सामान्य शब्द है।

emigration

Leaving your own country to settle in another.

अपना देश छोड़कर दूसरे में बसना।

  • Emigration from Kerala is high.

immigration

Coming into a country to live there permanently.

किसी देश में स्थायी रूप से रहने के लिए आना।

  • Immigration rules were tightened.

migration

Any movement from one place to another, by people or animals.

लोगों या पशुओं का एक स्थान से दूसरे स्थान जाना।

  • Birds begin their migration in winter.
◇Word family
≈Synonyms and antonyms
AaSpelling

em·i·gra·tion

✓In the exam

One-word substitution

Leaving one's country to settle elsewhere; the person is an emigrant from the old country and an immigrant in the new.

'अपना देश छोड़कर कहीं और बसना' के लिए यह शब्द आता है; व्यक्ति पुराने देश से emigrant और नए देश में immigrant है।

General knowledge

The Emigration Act, 1983, protects Indian workers going abroad; an émigré is a political exile.

Emigration Act, 1983 विदेश जाने वाले भारतीय मज़दूरों की रक्षा करता है; émigré राजनीतिक निर्वासित है।