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enzyme

/ˈenzaɪm/noun

उच्चारण एन्ज़ाइम

एंज़ाइम, किण्वक

Advanced wordPYP · asked 2 times

Asked in previous papers

as one-word substitution

SSC CGL Pre 2023SSC CHSL Pre 2023
noun
  1. 1

    [C] biology

    a substance, produced by all living things, that helps a chemical change happen or happen more quickly, without being changed itself

    एंज़ाइम, किण्वक

    • Digestive enzymes break down food.
    • The enzyme in saliva starts breaking down the starch in the roti you eat.
    • Enzymes in the stomach help us digest the food we eat.
    + 2 more examples
    • Some people lack the enzyme needed to digest milk sugar.
    • Heat can destroy an enzyme and stop it working.

    Synonyms catalyst ferment

≈Synonyms and antonyms
AaSpelling

en·zyme

✓In the exam

One-word substitution

A substance that speeds up a chemical reaction without changing is a catalyst.

बिना बदले रासायनिक अभिक्रिया तेज़ करने वाला पदार्थ catalyst।

General knowledge

Science: enzymes are biological catalysts made of proteins; amylase (in saliva) breaks down starch; pepsin (in the stomach) breaks down proteins; lipase breaks down fats; trypsin works in the small intestine.

विज्ञान में एंज़ाइम प्रोटीन से बने जैविक उत्प्रेरक हैं; amylase (लार में) स्टार्च तोड़ता है; pepsin (आमाशय में) प्रोटीन तोड़ता है; lipase वसा तोड़ता है; trypsin छोटी आँत में काम करता है।