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excavate

/ˈekskəveɪt/verb

उच्चारण एक्स्कवेट

उत्खनन करना, खुदाई करना

Advanced wordPYP · asked 2 times

Asked in previous papers

as one-word substitution

SSC CPO Pre 2019SSC MTS 2023
verb
  1. 1

    [I, T] ~ (sth)

    to dig in the ground to look for old buildings or objects that have been buried for a long time; to find something by digging

    उत्खनन करना, खुदाई करना

    • Archaeologists excavated the Harappan site at Rakhigarhi.
    • Archaeologists will excavate the mound near the river next winter.
    • The team will excavate the ancient mound this winter.
    + 2 more examples
    • Archaeologists excavated coins and pots from the site.
    • The site was excavated carefully, layer by layer.

    Synonyms dig up unearth uncover dig out exhume

    Opposite bury fill in cover

  2. 2

    [T] ~ sth formal

    to make a hole or tunnel by digging

    खोदना

    • to excavate a tunnel
    • Workers had to excavate a huge pit before they could lay the foundation.
    • Workers excavated the road to repair the water pipe.
    + 2 more examples
    • The company will excavate a tunnel through the hill.
    • They had to excavate the field before building the school.

    Synonyms dig hollow out burrow tunnel

    Opposite fill

◇Word family
≈Synonyms and antonyms

Synonyms

dig up unearth uncover dig out exhume dig hollow out burrow tunnel

Antonyms

bury fill in cover fill

AaSpelling

ex·ca·vate

With -ca- (not 'excevate').

बीच में -ca- ('excevate' गलत है)।

✓In the exam

One-word substitution

The study of ancient societies by excavating their remains is archaeology; the expert an archaeologist; digging up a buried body exhumation.

अवशेषों की खुदाई से प्राचीन समाजों का अध्ययन archaeology; विशेषज्ञ archaeologist; दफ़नाए शव को खोदना exhumation।

General knowledge

Harappa was excavated by Daya Ram Sahni (1921) and Mohenjo-daro by Rakhal Das Banerji (1922); Rakhigarhi in Haryana is the largest Harappan site in India.

हड़प्पा का उत्खनन दयाराम साहनी (1921) और मोहनजोदड़ो का राखालदास बनर्जी (1922) ने किया; हरियाणा का राखीगढ़ी भारत में सबसे बड़ा हड़प्पा स्थल है।