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first-class

/ˌfɜːst ˈklɑːs/adjective

उच्चारण फ़र्स्ट क्लास

प्रथम श्रेणी का, उत्तम, बढ़िया

Core word

adjective
  1. 1

    excellent; of the best quality

    प्रथम श्रेणी का, उत्तम, बढ़िया

    • The hotel offers first-class service.
    • Radhika did a first-class job of organising the event.
    • The restaurant serves first-class food at a fair price.
    + 2 more examples
    • He gave a first-class performance in the final.
    • The school has first-class facilities for sports.

    Synonyms excellent first-rate superb outstanding

    Opposite second-rate inferior poor

  2. 2

    [only before noun]

    connected with the best and most expensive seats or rooms on a train, plane or ship

    फ़र्स्ट क्लास का, प्रथम श्रेणी का

    • a first-class ticket to Mumbai
    • The first-class compartment was almost empty.
    • We booked first-class seats on the Rajdhani Express.
    + 2 more examples
    • The first-class carriage has air conditioning.
    • A first-class ticket costs much more than a second-class one.
  3. 3

    [only before noun] British

    used to describe a university degree of the highest standard

    प्रथम श्रेणी (की डिग्री)

    • She graduated with a first-class degree in economics.
    • He was proud to receive a first-class degree from the university.
    • Neha is aiming for a first-class degree in physics.
    + 2 more examples
    • He passed with a first-class degree and joined a bank.
    • A first-class degree helps in getting scholarships abroad.
adverb
  1. 1

    using the best and most expensive seats or rooms on a train, plane or ship

    फ़र्स्ट क्लास में

    • The minister always travels first-class.
    • The delegation flew first-class to attend the summit in Tokyo.
    • The director travels first-class on all his flights.
    + 2 more examples
    • They decided to go first-class for their honeymoon.
    • Few passengers travelled first-class on that train.
§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

first-class (adjective), before a noun

As an adjective it means excellent or of the highest standard, and takes a hyphen.

Adjective के रूप में इसका अर्थ उत्कृष्ट या सर्वोच्च स्तर का है, और इसमें hyphen लगता है।

  • She is a first-class cricketer.
  • The hotel offers first-class service.

first-class (adverb), after a verb

As an adverb it follows verbs like travel, fly and send.

Adverb के रूप में यह travel, fly और send जैसी क्रियाओं के बाद आता है।

  • He travelled first-class to Delhi.

first-class degree

In British and Indian universities, a first-class degree is the highest grade of honours.

ब्रिटेन और भारत के विश्वविद्यालयों में first-class degree सर्वोच्च श्रेणी की ऑनर्स डिग्री है।

  • Radhika passed with first class in English.

first class (noun) vs first-class

The noun phrase first class (no hyphen) is a category or seat; with a hyphen it is an adjective or adverb.

Noun phrase 'first class' (बिना hyphen) एक श्रेणी या सीट है; hyphen के साथ यह adjective या adverb बनता है।

  • He booked a seat in first class on a first-class train.
+Collocations 4

first-class + noun

ticketservicecompartmenthoteldegreemail

  • A first-class ticket costs more than a second-class one.

verb + first-class

travelflysendbookpass

  • She booked a first-class ticket on the Rajdhani.

first-class + noun (person / quality)

studentplayerperformancecookmind

  • He was a first-class student throughout school.

first-class + cricket

careermatchrecorddebutaverage

  • He made his first-class debut at nineteen.
“More examples 6
  • The chef served a first-class meal to the guests.

रसोइये ने मेहमानों को उत्कृष्ट भोजन परोसा।

  • Radhika's uncle always travels first-class by train.

राधिका के चाचा हमेशा प्रथम श्रेणी में रेल यात्रा करते हैं।

  • He passed his BA with first-class honours.

उसने बी.ए. प्रथम श्रेणी ऑनर्स के साथ उत्तीर्ण किया।

  • The library has a first-class collection of old maps.

पुस्तकालय में पुराने नक़्शों का उत्कृष्ट संग्रह है।

  • The first-class compartment was almost empty.

प्रथम श्रेणी का डिब्बा लगभग ख़ाली था।

  • She sent the letter first-class so that it would arrive quickly.

उसने पत्र प्रथम श्रेणी की डाक से भेजा ताकि वह जल्दी पहुँचे।

!Common mistakes 2

✗ He passed the exam in first class marks.

✓ He passed the exam with first-class marks.

Use with for quality or degree and write first-class with a hyphen before a noun.

गुणवत्ता या श्रेणी के लिए 'with' आता है और noun से पहले 'first-class' hyphen के साथ लिखा जाता है।

✗ He travelled in first-class to Mumbai.

✓ He travelled first-class to Mumbai.

As an adverb, first-class follows the verb without in.

Adverb के रूप में 'first-class' बिना 'in' के verb के बाद आता है।

≈Synonyms and antonyms

Synonyms

excellent first-rate superb outstanding

Antonyms

second-rate inferior poor

§Grammar and usage

Usage: first-class cricket refers to long matches of three or more days between major teams, such as Ranji Trophy matches.

Usage: first-class cricket का अर्थ बड़ी टीमों के बीच तीन या अधिक दिन के लंबे matches से है, जैसे Ranji Trophy के matches।