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gardener

/ˈɡɑːdnə(r)/noun

उच्चारण गार्ड्नर

माली

Basic wordPYP · asked 2 times

Asked in previous papers

as one-word substitution

SSC CGL Pre 2024SSC Exams before 2018
noun
  1. 1

    [C]

    a person who works in a garden as a job; a person who enjoys working in a garden

    माली

    • The gardener waters the plants every morning.
    • The gardener trimmed the hedge and planted fresh roses along the garden wall.
    • The gardener planted marigolds near the gate.
    + 2 more examples
    • My grandmother is a keen gardener and grows her own chillies.
    • A skilled gardener can make even a tiny balcony look green.

    Synonyms horticulturist landscaper grower nurseryman

§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

gardener (countable)

A gardener is a person who works in a garden; it is countable, and the plural is gardeners.

Gardener बगीचे में काम करने वाला व्यक्ति है; यह countable है, और plural 'gardeners' है।

  • The gardener waters the plants every morning.
  • Many gardeners grow roses.

a gardener at / of sth

Use at for the place of work and of for what is cared for.

काम के स्थान के लिए 'at' और देखभाल की जाने वाली चीज़ के लिए 'of' आता है।

  • He is a gardener at the college.
  • She is a gardener of rare orchids.

the gardener's + noun

Possessive forms like the gardener's shed show what belongs to him.

'The gardener's shed' जैसे possessive रूप बताते हैं कि क्या उसका है।

  • The gardener's tools were left in the shed.

a keen / good / bad gardener

Adjectives describe the person's skill or interest in gardening.

विशेषण व्यक्ति के कौशल या बागवानी में रुचि को बताते हैं।

  • My grandmother is a keen gardener.
  • I am not a good gardener.
+Collocations 4

adjective + gardener

keengoodexpertamateurprofessionalhead

  • The head gardener supervises the staff.

verb + gardener

hireemploybebecomework as

  • The school employs two gardeners.

gardener + verb

plantprunewaterdigweed

  • The gardener pruned the rose bushes.

gardener + noun

cottagetoolsshears

  • He kept the shears in the gardener's cottage.
“More examples 5
  • The gardener planted marigolds along the school path.

माली ने स्कूल के रास्ते पर गेंदे के पौधे लगाए।

  • Our gardener comes every morning to water the lawn.

हमारा माली हर सुबह लॉन में पानी देने आता है।

  • Radhika wants to become a landscape gardener.

राधिका landscape gardener बनना चाहती है।

  • An expert gardener knows when to prune each plant.

कुशल माली जानता है कि हर पौधे की छँटाई कब करनी है।

  • My uncle is a gardener at the Botanical Garden in Kolkata.

मेरे चाचा कोलकाता के Botanical Garden में माली हैं।

!Common mistakes 2

✗ He is a gardner in the park.

✓ He is a gardener in the park.

The spelling has an e before the r: gardener.

वर्तनी में r से पहले 'e' आता है: gardener।

✗ She is gardener of our house.

✓ She is the gardener of our house.

A singular countable noun needs an article.

Singular countable noun को article चाहिए।

≠Thesaurus: which synonym when

All three work with plants, but on different scales and levels of expertise.

तीनों पौधों से जुड़े हैं, पर पैमाने और विशेषज्ञता में भिन्न हैं।

gardener

A person who works in or looks after a garden.

बगीचे में काम करने या उसकी देखभाल करने वाला व्यक्ति।

  • a good gardener

farmer

A person who grows crops on a large scale.

बड़े पैमाने पर फ़सलें उगाने वाला व्यक्ति।

  • a wheat farmer

horticulturist

An expert in growing plants scientifically.

पौधों को वैज्ञानिक ढंग से उगाने का विशेषज्ञ।

  • a trained horticulturist
◇Word family
garden noun, verbgardening noun
≈Synonyms and antonyms
AaSpelling

gar·den·er

✓In the exam

One-word substitution

A person who looks after a garden is a gardener; the science of growing fruit, vegetables and flowers horticulture; growing flowers floriculture; a place where young plants are grown for sale a nursery; a large garden open to the public a park; a garden for scientific study of plants a botanical garden.

बगीचे की देखभाल करने वाला gardener (माली); फल, सब्ज़ियाँ और फूल उगाने का विज्ञान horticulture; फूल उगाना floriculture; बिक्री के लिए पौधे उगाने की जगह nursery; जनता के लिए खुला बड़ा बगीचा park; पौधों के वैज्ञानिक अध्ययन का बगीचा botanical garden।

General knowledge

The Indian Botanic Garden in Howrah has the Great Banyan Tree.

हावड़ा के भारतीय वनस्पति उद्यान में Great Banyan Tree है।