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general

/ˈdʒenrəl/adjective

उच्चारण जेन्रल

सामान्य, आम, सबसे संबंधित

Basic wordPYP · asked 10 times

Asked in previous papers

as synonym

SSC CGL Pre 2025SSC CGL Pre 2021SSC CPO Pre 2023SSC CPO Pre 2019SSC CHSL Pre 2023
+5 moreSSC CHSL Pre 2019SSC MTS 2021SSC MTS 2019SSC Delhi Police 2026SSC Exams before 2018
adjective
  1. 1

    affecting all or most people, places or things

    सामान्य, आम, सबसे संबंधित

    • a matter of general interest
    • The general feeling is that the paper was easy.
    • There is general agreement that the plan is sensible.
    + 2 more examples
    • The general public was not allowed inside the factory.
    • Pollution is a general problem in big cities.

    Synonyms widespread common universal

    Opposite particular specific individual

  2. 2

    including the most important aspects of something; not detailed

    मोटे तौर पर, सामान्य (विवरण में नहीं)

    • a general idea of the plan
    • in general terms
    • Give me a general outline of the story first.
    + 2 more examples
    • In general, the weather in Chennai stays warm all year.
    • He has only a general understanding of how engines work.

    Synonyms broad overall rough

    Opposite detailed precise exact

  3. 3

    not limited to one subject, use or activity

    सामान्य, किसी एक विषय तक सीमित नहीं

    • general knowledge
    • a general store
    • I take a general course in science before choosing a stream.
    + 2 more examples
    • She runs a general store in the village.
    • A general hospital treats all kinds of illness.

    Synonyms all-round wide

    Opposite specialized specific

  4. 4

    (in titles) having the highest rank

    (पदनाम में) प्रधान, महा-

    • the Secretary General
    • the Attorney General
    • The Director General of Police addressed the press.
    + 2 more examples
    • The Postmaster General is the head of the postal service.
    • Who is the Surgeon General of the country?
noun
  1. 1

    [C]

    an officer of very high rank in the army or air force

    जनरल, सेना का उच्च अधिकारी

    • General Manekshaw led the army in 1971.
    • The general inspected the troops and then addressed them on parade.
    • The general ordered his soldiers to wait until dawn.
    + 2 more examples
    • A retired general gave the speech on Independence Day.
    • Several generals attended the meeting in Delhi.
§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

in general

In general means usually or for the most part, and it is written as two words at the start or end of a sentence.

'In general' का अर्थ प्रायः या अधिकांशतः है, और यह वाक्य के आरंभ या अंत में दो शब्दों के रूप में लिखा जाता है।

  • In general, trains in Kerala run on time.
  • People in general want clean cities.

general + noun (attributive)

Before a noun, general means widespread or not specific: general opinion, general public, general knowledge.

Noun से पहले 'general' का अर्थ व्यापक या अविशिष्ट है: जैसे general opinion, general public, general knowledge।

  • The general opinion is that the exam was easy.

a general (noun, rank)

As a noun, a general is a top army officer; it is capitalised only as a title before a name.

Noun के रूप में 'general' सेना का उच्च अधिकारी है; नाम से पहले उपाधि के रूप में ही यह capital letter से लिखा जाता है।

  • General Manekshaw led the army in 1971.
  • The general inspected the parade.

general vs generally

General is the adjective; generally is the adverb and means usually or by most people.

'General' adjective है; 'generally' adverb है और इसका अर्थ प्रायः या अधिकांश लोगों द्वारा है।

  • Shops are generally closed on Sundays in this market.
+Collocations 4

general + noun

knowledgeelectionpublicmanagerhospitalrule

  • General knowledge carries many marks in the SSC paper.

adjective + general

majorbrigadierattorneysurgeonsecretary

  • The Attorney General advised the government on the law.

verb + general

becomeremainspeak inkeep toagree in

  • He spoke in general terms and gave no details.

as a general + noun

as a general ruleas a general practicein the general interest

  • As a general rule, apply a day before the last date.
“More examples 5
  • A general strike shut down all the banks on Monday.

सोमवार को आम हड़ताल से सभी बैंक बंद हो गए।

  • She gave me a general idea of the plan.

उसने मुझे योजना का मोटा-मोटा अंदाज़ा दे दिया।

  • The Secretary General opened the conference in Geneva.

महासचिव ने जिनेवा में सम्मेलन का उद्घाटन किया।

  • Patients in the general ward are treated free.

सामान्य वार्ड के मरीज़ों का इलाज मुफ़्त होता है।

  • In general, girls in our class score higher in English.

सामान्यतः हमारी कक्षा की लड़कियाँ English में अधिक अंक लाती हैं।

!Common mistakes 3

✗ In generally, he is punctual.

✓ In general, he is punctual.

In general is a fixed phrase; the adverb generally stands without in.

'In general' स्थिर वाक्यांश है; adverb 'generally' के पहले 'in' नहीं लगता।

✗ The general public are requested to keep calm.

✓ The general public is requested to keep calm.

In Indian exams, 'the general public' is treated as a singular collective noun and takes a singular verb.

भारतीय परीक्षाओं में 'the general public' को singular collective noun माना जाता है, इसलिए इसके साथ singular verb आता है।

✗ He is the General of our school.

✓ He is the general manager of our school.

A general is a military rank; for an administrator use a title like general manager or secretary.

'General' सैन्य पद है; प्रशासक के लिए 'general manager' या 'secretary' जैसी उपाधि लिखें।

Idioms 1

in general

usually; mostly; as a whole

आम तौर पर, सामान्यतः

  • In general, students who revise daily score better.
◇Word family
≈Synonyms and antonyms
AaSpelling

gen·er·al

“Collocations, idioms and sayings

In general.

Idiom 'in general' भी पूछा जाता है।

✓In the exam

General knowledge

General is the highest active rank in the Indian Army below Field Marshal.

General भारतीय सेना में Field Marshal के नीचे सबसे ऊँचा सक्रिय पद है।