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gleam

/ɡliːm/verb

उच्चारण ग्लीम

चमकना, दमकना

Core word

verb
  1. 1

    [I]

    to shine with a pale clear light

    चमकना, दमकना

    • The marble floor gleamed in the sunlight.
    • Her bangles gleamed in the lamplight.
    • The stars gleamed in the clear night sky.
    + 2 more examples
    • The newly washed car gleamed in the sunshine.
    • Brass lamps gleamed on the temple shelves.

    Synonyms shine glint glisten glimmer shimmer

  2. 2

    [I] ~ (with sth)

    (of eyes) to show an emotion, especially a happy one

    (आँखों में भावना का) चमकना

    • His eyes gleamed with excitement.
    • Her eyes gleamed with pride as her son received the medal.
    • His eyes gleamed with joy when he saw the cake.
    + 2 more examples
    • Her eyes gleamed with curiosity as she opened the box.
    • The boy's eyes gleamed with mischief.
noun
  1. 1

    [C, usually singular]

    a pale clear light, often reflected from sth

    चमक, आभा

    • the gleam of moonlight on the water
    • A gleam of light appeared under the door.
    • A gleam of sunlight crept through the curtains.
    + 2 more examples
    • The gleam of the lighthouse guided the ships.
    • There was a faint gleam on the polished floor.

    Synonyms glint glimmer

  2. 2

    [C, usually singular]

    a sudden expression of an emotion, shown in sb's eyes

    (आँखों में) चमक, झलक

    • There was a mischievous gleam in Radhika's eyes.
    • He had a gleam of triumph in his eye when he saw the final score.
    • She had a gleam in her eye as she told the joke.
    + 2 more examples
    • A gleam of recognition crossed his face.
    • The teacher saw the gleam of excitement in the children's eyes.
  3. 3

    [C]

    a small amount of sth

    झलक, हल्की किरण

    • a gleam of hope
    • Not a gleam of interest showed on the judge's face.
    • There was not a gleam of hope in his voice.
    + 2 more examples
    • A gleam of humour lightened the serious talk.
    • They saw a gleam of comfort in the doctor's words.

    Synonyms glimmer flicker ray

§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

gleam (verb: shine)

To gleam is to shine softly with a clear light, often after cleaning or polishing.

Gleam का अर्थ साफ़ करने या चमकाने के बाद हल्की साफ़ रोशनी से चमकना है।

  • The floor gleamed after the cleaning.
  • The silver gleamed in the lamp light.

gleam with sth

Use with for what the thing is gleaming with: cleanliness, pride or a feeling.

जिस चीज़ से कोई चमक रहा हो उसके लिए 'with' का प्रयोग होता है: सफ़ाई, गर्व या कोई भावना।

  • Her eyes gleamed with excitement.
  • The kitchen gleamed with cleanliness.

a gleam of sth (noun)

A gleam of light, hope or humour is a small amount of it; the gleam is often a sudden flash.

'A gleam of' light, hope या humour उसकी थोड़ी मात्रा है; gleam अक्सर अचानक की चमक होती है।

  • There was a gleam of hope in her voice.
  • A gleam of light came through the door.

a gleam in sb's eye

This fixed phrase means a sign of strong feeling, such as pleasure, mischief or determination.

यह स्थिर वाक्यांश प्रसन्नता, शरारत या दृढ़ता जैसी तीव्र भावना का संकेत है।

  • He had a gleam in his eye when he mentioned the prize.
+Collocations 4

adverb + gleam

brightlyfaintlysoftlydullysilently

  • The temple dome gleamed brightly in the sun.

adjective + gleam

faintsuddenwickedcoldgolden

  • A wicked gleam appeared in his eye.

gleam + from/in

gleam from the lampgleam in the darkgleam in his eyesgleam on the water

  • A faint gleam from the lamp showed the path.

noun + gleam

metalsilversteelgold

  • The steel gleam of the sword frightened the child.
“More examples 5
  • The ripples on the river gleamed in the moonlight.

चाँदनी में नदी की लहरें चमक रही थीं।

  • Radhika saw a gleam of hope in the teacher's smile.

राधिका ने शिक्षक की मुस्कान में आशा की किरण देखी।

  • The polished brass lamp gleamed on the altar.

चमकाया हुआ पीतल का दीया वेदी पर चमक रहा था।

  • His eyes gleamed with pride as his son received the medal.

बेटे को पदक मिलते देख उसकी आँखें गर्व से चमक उठीं।

  • A gleam of sunlight came through the clouds.

बादलों के बीच से धूप की एक किरण झाँकी।

!Common mistakes 2

✗ Her eyes gleamed by joy.

✓ Her eyes gleamed with joy.

Use with for the feeling that makes eyes gleam.

आँखों के चमकने की भावना के लिए 'with' लगता है।

✗ The floor is gleaming like a mirror, it was cleaned yesterday.

✓ The floor gleams like a mirror; it was cleaned yesterday.

A comma cannot join two complete sentences; use a semicolon or full stop.

दो पूरे वाक्यों को comma से नहीं जोड़ा जाता; semicolon या full stop लगाएँ।

≠Thesaurus: which synonym when

These verbs all describe light, but each has a different kind of shine.

ये क्रियाएँ रोशनी को बताती हैं, पर हर एक की चमक अलग है।

gleam

A soft, clear shine, usually from a polished surface.

नरम, साफ़ चमक, प्रायः पॉलिश की गई सतह से।

  • The floor gleamed.

glitter

Many small, quick flashes of light.

रोशनी की अनेक छोटी, तेज़ झलकियाँ।

  • The sequins glittered.

glint

A single, sudden flash of light.

रोशनी की एक अचानक झलक।

  • A glint of metal caught his eye.
◇Word family
gleaming adjective
≈Synonyms and antonyms
?Which word?

Do not confuse gleam (to shine with a clear steady light) and glean (to collect information bit by bit).

Gleam (साफ़ स्थिर रोशनी से चमकना) और glean (थोड़ी-थोड़ी जानकारी इकट्ठा करना) में confuse न करें।