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habitual

/həˈbɪtʃuəl/adjective

उच्चारण हबिचुअल

आदतन, नियमित, हमेशा का

Core wordPYP · asked 8 times

Asked in previous papers

as antonym

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adjectiveusually before noun
  1. 1

    done regularly as a habit; usual

    आदतन, नियमित, हमेशा का

    • He is a habitual latecomer.
    • her habitual seat by the window
    • Her habitual smile made everyone feel welcome.
    + 2 more examples
    • He took his habitual walk by the river.
    • The habitual noise of the market filled the street.

    Synonyms regular usual customary

    Opposite occasional unusual rare

  2. 2

    (of a person) doing something as a habit, often a bad one

    (व्यक्ति) जिसे किसी बुरी आदत की लत हो

    • a habitual liar
    • a habitual offender
    • He is a habitual smoker who cannot quit.
    + 2 more examples
    • The police arrested a habitual thief.
    • She is a habitual complainer and never likes anything.

    Synonyms chronic confirmed inveterate

    Opposite occasional

§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

habitual + noun

Done regularly as a habit: a habitual walk, habitual behaviour.

आदत के रूप में नियमित रूप से किया जाने वाला: a habitual walk, habitual behaviour।

  • Radhika took her habitual walk by the river.
  • His habitual smile put everyone at ease.

habitual + bad person or act

For a person, habitual means doing something repeatedly, usually bad: a habitual liar, a habitual offender.

व्यक्ति के लिए 'habitual' का अर्थ किसी बात को बार-बार करना है, प्रायः बुरी: a habitual liar, a habitual offender।

  • He is a habitual latecomer.
  • The police arrested a habitual thief.

habitual aspect (grammar)

In grammar, habitual actions are shown by the simple present or used to: She walks daily; he used to smoke.

Grammar में आदत वाले कार्य simple present या used to से दिखाए जाते हैं: She walks daily; he used to smoke।

  • He used to read the paper every morning.

habitual / habitually / habit

Habitual is the adjective; habitually is the adverb; habit is the noun.

'Habitual' विशेषण है; 'habitually' क्रिया-विशेषण है; 'habit' संज्ञा है।

  • She habitually wakes up at five.
+Collocations 4

habitual + noun

liaroffendercriminalsmokerdrinkerbehaviour

  • A habitual offender was sent to jail.

adverb + habitual

almostlargelymostlyquitepurely

  • His rudeness is almost habitual.

habitual + manner

mannerresponsegesturegreetingplace

  • He took his habitual seat by the window.

become / be + habitual

becomegrowturnremain

  • Anger can become habitual.
“More examples 5
  • He is a habitual early riser.

वह रोज़ जल्दी उठने वाला व्यक्ति है।

  • The old man sat in his habitual corner of the tea stall.

बूढ़ा चाय की दुकान के अपने नियमित कोने में बैठा।

  • Her habitual politeness made her popular.

उसकी आदतन विनम्रता ने उसे लोकप्रिय बना दिया।

  • Habitual lateness may cost you your job.

आदतन देर से आना आपकी नौकरी छीन सकता है।

  • She gave her habitual reply: 'We shall see.'

उसने अपना आदतन उत्तर दिया: 'देखेंगे।'

!Common mistakes 3

✗ He is a habitual to smoke.

✓ He is a habitual smoker.

Habitual is an adjective and needs a noun after it.

'Habitual' विशेषण है और इसके बाद संज्ञा चाहिए।

✗ She is habitual of coming late.

✓ She is in the habit of coming late.

Habitual is not followed by of; use in the habit of.

'Habitual' के बाद 'of' नहीं आता; 'in the habit of' लिखें।

✗ He habitual goes for a walk.

✓ He habitually goes for a walk.

An adverb is needed to modify the verb.

क्रिया को modify करने के लिए क्रिया-विशेषण चाहिए।

≠Thesaurus: which synonym when

These adjectives all describe repeated behaviour, but the tone differs.

ये विशेषण बार-बार होने वाले व्यवहार का वर्णन करते हैं, पर लहजा अलग है।

habitual

Done as a habit; often a bad one.

आदत के रूप में किया गया; प्रायः बुरी।

  • A habitual liar.

regular

Happening at fixed times; neutral.

तय समय पर होने वाला; तटस्थ।

  • A regular visitor.

chronic

Lasting a long time, especially disease or a problem.

लंबे समय तक चलने वाला, विशेषकर रोग या समस्या।

  • A chronic illness.
◇Word family
habit nounhabitually adv.
≈Synonyms and antonyms
AaSpelling

ha·bit·u·al

✓In the exam

One-word substitution

A person who cannot stop a bad habit is an inveterate or habitual offender.

'जो बुरी आदत न छोड़ सके' inveterate या habitual offender कहलाता है।