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herb

/hɜːb/noun

उच्चारण हर्ब

जड़ी-बूटी

Core word

noun
  1. 1

    [C]

    a plant whose leaves, flowers or seeds are used to flavour food, in medicines

    जड़ी-बूटी

    • medicinal herbs
    • Tulsi is a sacred herb used in many Indian homes.
    • She grows basil and mint, two fresh herbs, on her balcony.
    + 2 more examples
    • Many Ayurvedic medicines are made from herbs found in the forests.
    • Add a handful of chopped herbs to the soup just before serving.

    Synonyms plant spice seasoning

§Structures (grammar patterns) 5

herb (countable noun)

A herb is a plant used for flavour or medicine; it is countable. In British English the h is pronounced.

Herb स्वाद या औषधि के लिए प्रयुक्त पौधा है; यह countable है। ब्रिटिश अंग्रेज़ी में 'h' का उच्चारण होता है।

  • Mint is a popular herb.
  • She grows several herbs on the balcony.

herbs and spices

Herbs are leaves or soft parts of a plant; spices usually come from seeds, bark or roots.

Herbs पौधे की पत्तियाँ या कोमल भाग होते हैं; spices प्रायः बीज, छाल या जड़ से आते हैं।

  • Coriander is a herb, but cumin is a spice.

a herb for + purpose

Use for to say what a herb is used for.

Herb किस काम के लिए है, यह बताने के लिए 'for' आता है।

  • Tulsi is a herb for coughs and colds.

herb + noun

Herb works as a modifier: herb garden, herb tea, herb butter.

Herb modifier की तरह आता है: herb garden, herb tea, herb butter।

  • The school has a herb garden for science classes.

herb vs shrub vs tree

In botany, a herb is a soft-stemmed plant that dies back after growing, unlike a shrub or tree with a woody stem.

वनस्पति-विज्ञान में herb कोमल तने वाला पौधा है, जबकि shrub या tree का तना लकड़ी जैसा कठोर होता है।

  • Mint is a herb, but a mango is a tree.
+Collocations 5

adjective + herb

freshdriedmedicinalaromaticwild

  • Fresh herbs improve the taste of any dish.

verb + herb

growchopadddrypick

  • She chopped the herbs and added them to the soup.

herb + noun

gardenteabutteroilbed

  • A cup of herb tea calms the nerves.

herb + type

mintbasilcoriandertulsicurry leaves

  • Basil is added to many Italian dishes.

herb + use

herb for cookingherb for medicineherb for teaherb for fragrance

  • Lemongrass is a herb for tea and soups.
“More examples 6
  • Tulsi is considered a sacred herb in many Indian homes.

तुलसी को भारत के कई घरों में पवित्र जड़ी-बूटी माना जाता है।

  • Radhika's mother adds fresh coriander and other herbs at the end of cooking.

राधिका की माँ पकाने के अंत में ताज़ा धनिया और अन्य जड़ी-बूटियाँ डालती हैं।

  • The village healer knew the use of every herb on the hill.

गाँव के वैद्य को पहाड़ी पर उगने वाली हर जड़ी-बूटी का उपयोग मालूम था।

  • Dried herbs keep their flavour for months in a closed jar.

सूखी जड़ी-बूटियाँ बंद डिब्बे में महीनों तक अपना स्वाद बनाए रखती हैं।

  • He studied how a herb grows differently from a shrub or a tree.

उसने अध्ययन किया कि herb झाड़ी या पेड़ से अलग कैसे बढ़ता है।

  • The recipe asks for a handful of mixed herbs.

व्यंजन-विधि में मुट्ठी भर मिली-जुली जड़ी-बूटियों की माँग है।

!Common mistakes 1

✗ She added many herbs in the soup.

✓ She added many herbs to the soup.

Add is followed by to when the thing is added to a dish or a total.

जब कोई चीज़ किसी व्यंजन में या कुल में जोड़ी जाए तो 'add' के साथ 'to' आता है।

◇Word family
herbal adj.
≈Synonyms and antonyms
§Grammar and usage

Herb /hɜːb/ (British, with h) and /ɜːrb/ (American, silent h).

Herb /hɜːb/ (British, h के साथ) और /ɜːrb/ (American, silent h)।