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hereby

/ˌhɪəˈbaɪ/adverb

उच्चारण हिअबाइ

एतद्द्वारा

Core word

adverb
  1. 1

    formal

    as a result of this statement, and in a way that makes it official

    एतद्द्वारा

    • I hereby declare...
    • I hereby resign from my position with effect from Monday.
    • The company hereby announces the closure of its old office.
    + 2 more examples
    • I hereby declare this exhibition open.
    • The tenant hereby agrees to pay the rent on the first of every month.

    Synonyms by this means thus

§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

I/We hereby + verb

Hereby is used in formal statements to show that the words themselves perform the act: I hereby declare, I hereby resign.

Hereby औपचारिक कथन में बताता है कि वही शब्द कार्य को पूरा करते हैं: I hereby declare, I hereby resign।

  • I hereby declare the meeting closed.
  • We hereby confirm your admission.

be hereby + past participle

In legal notices it can come with a passive verb.

क़ानूनी सूचनाओं में यह passive क्रिया के साथ आ सकता है।

  • You are hereby informed that the fee has increased.

hereby (register note)

Hereby belongs to legal, official and ceremonial writing; do not use it in casual speech or ordinary essays.

Hereby क़ानूनी, सरकारी और औपचारिक लेखन का शब्द है; सामान्य बातचीत या साधारण निबंध में इसका प्रयोग न करें।

  • The minister hereby orders an inquiry into the matter.

hereby vs herewith

Hereby means by this statement; herewith means with this letter or document.

Hereby का अर्थ 'इस कथन द्वारा' है; herewith का अर्थ 'इस पत्र या दस्तावेज़ के साथ' है।

  • I hereby certify the facts; the form is enclosed herewith.
+Collocations 5

hereby + verb

declarecertifyresignauthoriseannounce

  • I hereby certify that the above is true.

pronoun + hereby

I herebywe herebyyou are herebythey are hereby

  • You are hereby warned against late submission.

hereby in documents

hereby agreehereby undertakehereby requesthereby apply

  • I hereby apply for the post of junior clerk.

hereby + notice words

hereby notifiedhereby orderedhereby informedhereby granted

  • All members are hereby informed that the meeting is postponed.

hereby + letters

hereby inform youhereby confirmhereby acknowledgehereby appoint

  • We hereby appoint Mr Verma as the secretary.
“More examples 5
  • I hereby resign from the post of class monitor.

मैं एतद्द्वारा कक्षा-मॉनिटर के पद से त्यागपत्र देता हूँ।

  • The registrar hereby announces the results of the semester examination.

रजिस्ट्रार एतद्द्वारा सेमेस्टर परीक्षा के परिणाम घोषित करता है।

  • By order of the principal, all students are hereby told to wear their uniforms.

प्रधानाचार्य के आदेश से सभी विद्यार्थियों को एतद्द्वारा वर्दी पहनने के लिए कहा जाता है।

  • I hereby declare that the information given in this form is correct.

मैं एतद्द्वारा घोषणा करता हूँ कि इस फ़ॉर्म में दी गई जानकारी सही है।

  • Radhika hereby gives permission for her photograph to be used in the brochure.

राधिका एतद्द्वारा अपनी तस्वीर को पुस्तिका में उपयोग करने की अनुमति देती है।

!Common mistakes 1

✗ I hereby am declaring the result.

✓ I hereby declare the result.

Hereby goes with the simple present, and the progressive does not fit a formal declaration.

Hereby simple present के साथ आता है; औपचारिक घोषणा में progressive उपयुक्त नहीं है।

≈Synonyms and antonyms

Synonyms

by this means thus

§Grammar and usage

Usage: hereby is used in official declarations ('I hereby declare that the information is true').

प्रयोग में hereby आधिकारिक घोषणाओं में प्रयुक्त होता है ('I hereby declare that the information is true')।