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institution

/ˌɪnstɪˈtjuːʃn/noun

उच्चारण इन्स्टिट्यूशन

संस्था; प्रथा

Core word

noun
  1. 1

    [C, U]

    a large important organization that has a particular purpose, for example a university or bank; a custom or system that has existed for a long time

    संस्था; प्रथा

    • educational institutions
    • the institution of marriage
    • The bank is a respected financial institution.
    + 3 more examples
    • Many charitable institutions run schools and hospitals in the city.
    • The family is the oldest institution in society.
    • Parliament is a democratic institution of great importance.

    Synonyms organization establishment foundation custom tradition

§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

institution (organisation)

An institution is a large, established organisation such as a bank or university.

'Institution' बैंक या विश्वविद्यालय जैसा बड़ा, स्थापित संगठन है।

  • The bank is a trusted financial institution.
  • Schools are educational institutions.

institution (custom)

Institution also means a long-established custom or system.

'Institution' का अर्थ लंबे समय से स्थापित रीति या व्यवस्था भी है।

  • Marriage is an important social institution.
  • Joint family was an institution in India.

in an institution

An institution can be a place where people such as the sick or poor live and are cared for.

'Institution' वह स्थान भी हो सकता है जहाँ बीमार या ग़रीब लोग रहते हैं और उनकी देखभाल होती है।

  • He was cared for in a charitable institution.

institution of + noun

Use of for the thing that is being established, for example the institution of a scheme.

जो वस्तु स्थापित हो रही है उसके लिए 'of' आता है, जैसे 'institution of a scheme'।

  • The institution of a fee led to protests.
+Collocations 5

adjective + institution

educationalfinancialpublicdemocraticcharitablereligious

  • Parliament is a democratic institution.

verb + institution

foundrunsupportreformtrustjoin

  • The government must reform failing institutions.

institution + noun

buildingfeesrecordrulehead

  • Institution fees are listed on the website.

institution of + abstract

institution of marriageinstitution of familyinstitution of lawinstitution of democracy

  • The institution of marriage varies across cultures.

key institutions

state institutionbanking institutionlearned institutionnational institution

  • The Reserve Bank is a national institution.
“More examples 5
  • Radhika's school is a respected institution in the city.

राधिका का स्कूल शहर में एक सम्मानित संस्था है।

  • The press is an important institution in a democracy.

लोकतंत्र में प्रेस एक महत्वपूर्ण संस्था है।

  • The old library has become an institution in the town.

पुरानी लाइब्रेरी कस्बे में एक संस्था बन गई है।

  • He grew up in an institution for orphans.

वह अनाथ बच्चों की एक संस्था में पला-बढ़ा।

  • Cricket is almost an institution in India.

भारत में क्रिकेट लगभग एक संस्था ही है।

!Common mistakes 2

✗ He studies in a institution.

✓ He studies at an institution.

Use an before a vowel sound; at is natural for place of study.

स्वर ध्वनि से पहले 'an' आता है; अध्ययन स्थान के लिए 'at' स्वाभाविक है।

✗ Institutions is important for society.

✓ Institutions are important for society.

A plural subject takes a plural verb.

बहुवचन कर्ता के साथ बहुवचन क्रिया आती है।

≠Thesaurus: which synonym when

Institution, organisation and establishment are close but not equal.

Institution, organisation और establishment निकट हैं, पर समान नहीं।

institution

An old, large and important organisation or custom.

पुरानी, बड़ी और महत्वपूर्ण संस्था या प्रथा।

  • A bank is an institution.

organisation

Any group set up for a purpose.

किसी उद्देश्य के लिए बना कोई भी समूह।

  • A youth organisation.

establishment

A business or institution, or the ruling group in society.

कोई व्यवसाय या संस्था, या समाज का सत्ताधारी वर्ग।

  • A food establishment.
≈Synonyms and antonyms
§Grammar and usage

Usage: institution also means a long-established custom ('the institution of marriage').

प्रयोग में institution का अर्थ लंबे समय से चली आ रही प्रथा भी है ('the institution of marriage')।