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millstone

/ˈmɪlstəʊn/noun

उच्चारण मिल्स्टोन

चक्की का पाट

Core word

noun
  1. 1

    [C]

    one of two flat round stones used, especially in the past, to crush grain to make flour

    चक्की का पाट

    • Grain was ground between two heavy millstones.
    • The farmers still keep an old millstone in the courtyard as a reminder of the past.
    • Visitors can still see the millstone in the old flour mill.
    + 2 more examples
    • The two millstones turned slowly as the water wheel moved.
    • A broken millstone lay in the garden of the old house.
  2. 2

    [C] ~ (around/round your neck)

    a difficult problem or responsibility that is hard to deal with and seems likely to continue for a long time

    गले की फाँस, भारी बोझ

    • The huge loan has become a millstone around the company's neck.
    • Their old debts became a millstone around the family's neck.
    • The unfinished building became a millstone around the contractor's neck.
    + 2 more examples
    • The cost of upkeep proved a millstone for the small school.
    • Years of debt became a millstone that held the small shop back.

    Synonyms burden weight encumbrance albatross

§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

millstone (literal)

One of two heavy round stones used to grind grain into flour.

अनाज पीसने के लिए प्रयुक्त दो भारी गोल पत्थरों में से एक।

  • The old millstone is kept in the museum.
  • A pair of millstones ground the wheat.

a millstone around/round sb's neck

Idiom: a heavy burden or difficult responsibility that holds a person back for a long time.

मुहावरा: भारी बोझ या कठिन ज़िम्मेदारी जो व्यक्ति को लंबे समय तक आगे बढ़ने से रोके।

  • The unpaid loan became a millstone around his neck.

millstone + of + noun

Figuratively it is often followed by 'of' + the burden: a millstone of debt.

आलंकारिक रूप में इसके बाद प्रायः 'of' + बोझ आता है: a millstone of debt।

  • The company carried a millstone of debt.

Plural millstones

The plural is regular: millstones; for a pair, say 'a pair of millstones'.

इसका plural नियमित है: millstones; जोड़े के लिए 'a pair of millstones' कहें।

  • The mill had two millstones.
+Collocations 4

adjective + millstone

heavyoldstonegranitefinancial

  • A heavy granite millstone lay beside the road.

verb + millstone

carrybecometurndragshake off

  • He could not shake off the millstone of failure.

millstone + preposition

aroundroundoffor

  • Old rules are a millstone round the firm's neck.

burden + millstone

debttraditionguiltloanresponsibility

  • The loan was a millstone for the family.
“More examples 5
  • The village still keeps a millstone as a memory of its old flour mill.

गाँव ने अपनी पुरानी आटा चक्की की याद में अब भी एक चक्की का पत्थर सँभालकर रखा है।

  • Her father's debts became a millstone around Radhika's neck.

पिता के कर्ज़ राधिका के लिए गले का बोझ बन गए।

  • The old railway line is a millstone that the department cannot afford.

पुरानी रेलवे लाइन ऐसा बोझ है जिसे विभाग वहन नहीं कर सकता।

  • The farmer turned the heavy millstone by hand.

किसान ने भारी चक्की का पत्थर हाथ से घुमाया।

  • Bad publicity was a millstone for the team during the tournament.

बुरी प्रचार छवि टूर्नामेंट के दौरान टीम के लिए बोझ बनी रही।

!Common mistakes 1

✗ The loan is a millstone on his neck.

✓ The loan is a millstone around his neck.

The fixed idiom uses 'around' or 'round', not 'on'.

स्थिर मुहावरे में 'around' या 'round' आता है, 'on' नहीं।

≠Thesaurus: which synonym when

These nouns all mean something heavy that holds a person back.

ये सभी noun किसी व्यक्ति को पीछे खींचने वाले भारी बोझ को बताते हैं।

millstone

A long-lasting burden that seems impossible to remove.

लंबे समय तक रहने वाला बोझ जिसे हटाना असंभव लगे।

  • debt as a millstone

burden

A general heavy load, of work or worry, which may pass.

काम या चिंता का सामान्य भारी बोझ, जो खत्म भी हो सकता है।

  • a heavy burden

albatross

A source of guilt or bad luck that stays with you; literary.

अपराध-बोध या दुर्भाग्य का स्रोत जो साथ बना रहे; साहित्यिक।

  • an albatross round his neck
≈Synonyms and antonyms
§Grammar and usage

A millstone around your neck is a heavy burden that you cannot get rid of.

A millstone around your neck का अर्थ है ऐसा भारी बोझ जिससे छुटकारा न मिल सके।