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native

/ˈneɪtɪv/adjective

उच्चारण नेटिव

जन्मभूमि का, मातृ-

Core wordPYP · asked 10 times

Asked in previous papers

as one-word substitution

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adjective
  1. 1

    [only before noun]

    connected with the place where you were born or have always lived

    जन्मभूमि का, मातृ-

    • Hindi is her native language.
    • He returned to his native village.
    • Bengali is his native language, but he speaks Hindi well.
    + 2 more examples
    • She went back to her native town after retirement.
    • The festival is celebrated in his native state of Punjab.

    Synonyms home mother

    Opposite foreign adopted

  2. 2

    ~ (to…)

    (of plants and animals) growing or living naturally in a place

    (पौधे, जानवर) किसी स्थान के मूल निवासी, स्थानीय

    • The tiger is native to India.
    • Many orchids that are native to Assam grow in the forests there.
    • The kangaroo is native to Australia.
    + 2 more examples
    • Neem is a tree native to the Indian subcontinent.
    • These birds are native to the Himalayan region.

    Synonyms indigenous local

    Opposite exotic introduced

  3. 3

    [only before noun]

    (of a quality) that you were born with

    जन्मजात, नैसर्गिक

    • native intelligence
    • She has a native talent for music that no teacher could have given her.
    • The boy has a native wit that makes people laugh.
    + 2 more examples
    • She had a native gift for languages.
    • His native curiosity led him to study science.

    Synonyms innate inborn

    Opposite acquired

noun
  1. 1

    [C] ~ of…

    a person who was born in a particular place

    मूल निवासी, (किसी जगह) जन्मा व्यक्ति

    • She is a native of Lucknow.
    • He is a native of Kolkata but has lived in Pune for many years.
    • Radhika is a native of Jaipur.
    + 2 more examples
    • Like many natives of Chennai, he loves filter coffee.
    • He is a native of the island and knows every beach.
§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

native of + place

A native of a place is a person who was born there; the phrase takes of, not from.

किसी स्थान का 'native' वह व्यक्ति है जो वहाँ जन्मा हो; इस वाक्यांश में 'of' आता है, 'from' नहीं।

  • Radhika is a native of Jaipur.
  • The poet was a native of Kerala.

native + noun (language, country, place)

Native before a noun means connected with the place of your birth: native language, native village.

Noun से पहले 'native' का अर्थ जन्मस्थान से जुड़ा है: जैसे native language, native village।

  • Hindi is the native language of millions in the north.
  • He returned to his native village after retirement.

native to + place (plants and animals)

A plant or animal is native to a region if it grows or lives there naturally.

कोई पौधा या जीव किसी क्षेत्र का 'native to' तब है जब वह वहाँ प्राकृतिक रूप से उगता या रहता है।

  • The Bengal tiger is native to India.
  • Neem is native to the Indian subcontinent.

native speaker / native English

A native speaker is a person for whom the language is their first language, from childhood.

'Native speaker' वह व्यक्ति है जिसकी वह भाषा बचपन से पहली भाषा हो।

  • She speaks English like a native speaker.
+Collocations 4

native + noun

languageplacelandspeakertonguesoil

  • Marathi is her native tongue.

native + to

to Asiato the Himalayasto this regionto Africa

  • The deodar tree is native to the Himalayas.

adverb + native

originallytrulyproudlynotnaturally

  • The mango is originally native to South Asia.

verb + native

return togo back tovisitmissleave

  • He missed his native land during his years abroad.
“More examples 5
  • The mango is native to India.

आम भारत का मूल निवासी वृक्ष है।

  • She returned to her native town after the exams.

परीक्षा के बाद वह अपने गृह-नगर लौट गई।

  • The film is about the lives of native Americans.

यह फ़िल्म मूल अमेरिकी लोगों के जीवन पर है।

  • He has a native talent for music.

उसमें संगीत की जन्मजात प्रतिभा है।

  • Native speakers often drop sounds that learners pronounce.

मूल भाषा-भाषी अक्सर वे ध्वनियाँ छोड़ देते हैं जिन्हें सीखने वाले उच्चारित करते हैं।

!Common mistakes 3

✗ I am a native from Punjab.

✓ I am a native of Punjab.

The place of birth follows native with of.

जन्मस्थान के पहले 'native' के साथ 'of' आता है।

✗ This plant is native from Africa.

✓ This plant is native to Africa.

A plant or animal is native to a region, not from it.

पौधा या जीव किसी क्षेत्र का 'native to' होता है, 'from' नहीं।

✗ My native is Lucknow.

✓ My native place is Lucknow.

Native is an adjective or a noun for a person; for the place, use native place.

'Native' adjective है या व्यक्ति के लिए noun; स्थान के लिए 'native place' कहें।

≠Thesaurus: which synonym when

Native, indigenous and local all link a thing to a place, but native is about birth.

Native, indigenous और local सभी किसी वस्तु को स्थान से जोड़ते हैं, पर 'native' जन्म से जुड़ा है।

native

Born in a place, or natural to it.

किसी स्थान पर जन्मा, या उसके लिए स्वाभाविक।

  • A native Tamil speaker.

indigenous

Belonging originally to a region, especially of peoples and species.

मूल रूप से किसी क्षेत्र का, विशेषकर लोगों और प्रजातियों के लिए।

  • Indigenous tribes of the north-east.

local

Belonging to the area where you are now, not necessarily by birth.

उस क्षेत्र का जहाँ आप अभी हैं, जन्म से होना ज़रूरी नहीं।

  • A local shop.
≈Synonyms and antonyms
✓In the exam

One-word substitution

A person born in a particular place; a plant or animal belonging naturally to a region (indigenous).

'किसी स्थान का मूल निवासी' और 'किसी क्षेत्र का स्थानीय पौधा या जानवर' (indigenous) के लिए यह शब्द आता है।