negotiation
/nɪˌɡəʊʃiˈeɪʃn/noun
उच्चारण निगोशिएशन
बातचीत, वार्ता, समझौता-वार्ता
Core wordPYP · asked 2 times
Asked in previous papers
as synonym
- 1
[C, usually pl., U]
formal discussion between people who are trying to reach an agreement
बातचीत, वार्ता, समझौता-वार्ता
- peace negotiations between the two countries
- The price is open to negotiation.
- Negotiations between the union and the company continued late into the night.
+ 2 more examples
- The two countries are in negotiation over the river water.
- The salary is a matter for negotiation.
Synonyms discussion talks bargaining dialogue mediation
Opposite confrontation deadlock stalemate
§Structures (grammar patterns) 5
negotiations with sb about / over sth
Negotiations (usually plural) take with for the other side and about or over for the topic.
'Negotiations' प्रायः plural में आता है; दूसरे पक्ष के लिए 'with' और विषय के लिए 'about' या 'over' लगता है।
- The union held negotiations with the management about wages.
- Talks over the price continued for hours.
negotiation (uncountable) / negotiations (plural)
Use the uncountable form for the process in general, and the plural for a series of talks.
सामान्य प्रक्रिया के लिए uncountable रूप और बातचीतों की श्रृंखला के लिए plural रूप आता है।
- Successful negotiation needs patience.
- Negotiations are still going on.
be under negotiation / in negotiation
Under negotiation means being discussed now; in negotiation with means taking part in talks.
'Under negotiation' का अर्थ अभी चर्चा में होना है; 'in negotiation with' का अर्थ बातचीत में भाग लेना है।
- The price is under negotiation.
- The company is in negotiation with the bank.
negotiation vs negotiate
Negotiation is the noun; negotiate is the verb and takes with and over.
'Negotiation' noun है; 'negotiate' verb है और with तथा over के साथ आता है।
- They negotiated a better deal with the supplier.
open / enter / break off negotiations
Verbs of starting and stopping combine with negotiations.
शुरू और बंद करने की क्रियाएँ negotiations के साथ आती हैं।
- The two countries entered negotiations on trade.
+Collocations 5
verb + negotiations
enteropenholdconductbreak offresume
- The talks were resumed after a week.
adjective + negotiation
difficultpeacetoughpaytradefinal
- Pay negotiations lasted several days.
negotiation + noun
tableskillsteamprocessdeadline
- Both sides sat at the negotiation table.
by / through negotiation
by negotiationthrough negotiationopen to negotiationsubject to negotiation
- The salary is open to negotiation.
negotiation + preposition
negotiation withnegotiation overnegotiation onnegotiation between
- A negotiation between the two parties began.
“More examples 5
- After long negotiations, the strike was called off.
लंबी बातचीत के बाद हड़ताल समाप्त हो गई।
- The price of the land is not open to negotiation.
भूमि की कीमत बातचीत के लिए खुली नहीं है।
- Radhika learnt negotiation skills at a management workshop in college.
राधिका ने कॉलेज की प्रबंधन कार्यशाला में बातचीत-कौशल सीखा।
- Peace was achieved through negotiation, not war.
शांति युद्ध से नहीं, वार्ता से प्राप्त हुई।
- The two countries are in negotiation over a border dispute.
दोनों देश सीमा-विवाद पर वार्ता में हैं।
!Common mistakes 2
✗ They held negotiation with the company.
✓ They held negotiations with the company.
A series of talks uses the plural negotiations.
बातचीतों की श्रृंखला के लिए plural 'negotiations' आता है।
✗ We negotiated about the price with them.
✓ We negotiated the price with them.
Negotiate takes the topic as a direct object, without about.
'Negotiate' के बाद विषय सीधे object के रूप में आता है, 'about' के बिना।
≠Thesaurus: which synonym when
Negotiation, discussion and bargaining all involve talking, but a negotiation aims at an agreement, a discussion shares ideas, and bargaining is about price.
तीनों में बातचीत है, पर negotiation का लक्ष्य समझौता है, discussion विचारों का आदान-प्रदान है और bargaining कीमत के बारे में है।
Formal talks to reach an agreement.
समझौते तक पहुँचने के लिए औपचारिक बातचीत।
- Wage negotiations.
◇Word family
≈Synonyms and antonyms
AaSpelling
ne·go·ti·a·tion
With -tia- (not 'negociation' or 'negotiasion'); the verb negotiate, the adjective negotiable (open to discussion; non-negotiable means fixed).
बीच में -tia- ('negociation' या 'negotiasion' गलत है); verb negotiate, adjective negotiable (चर्चा के लिए खुला; non-negotiable का अर्थ तय)।
?Which word?
Keep the discussion words together: negotiation (to reach an agreement), mediation (by a neutral third party), arbitration (a third party decides), bargaining (about price).
चर्चा के शब्द साथ याद रखिए: negotiation (समझौते के लिए), mediation (तटस्थ तीसरे पक्ष द्वारा), arbitration (तीसरा पक्ष निर्णय करे), bargaining (कीमत पर)।
“Collocations, idioms and sayings
Enter into negotiations, under negotiation, open to negotiation.
Collocations: enter into negotiations (बातचीत शुरू करना), under negotiation (बातचीत चल रही हो), open to negotiation (जिस पर समझौते की गुंजाइश हो)।