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night

/naɪt/noun

उच्चारण नाइट

रात, रात्रि

Basic wordPYP · asked 10 times

Asked in previous papers

as homonym

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noun
  1. 1

    [C, U]

    the time between one day and the next when it is dark and most people sleep

    रात, रात्रि

    • The baby cried all night.
    • It rained during the night.
    • Owls hunt at night.
    + 4 more examples
    • a cold winter night
    • We stayed awake all night to finish the project.
    • Many bats come out at night.
    • The stars were bright on the clear night.

    Synonyms night-time darkness hours of darkness nightfall

    Opposite day daytime daylight

  2. 2

    [C]

    the evening of a particular day, especially one on which an event takes place

    शाम, रात (किसी खास आयोजन की)

    • the opening night of the play
    • Saturday night is film night at the hostel.
    • the night before the exam
    + 3 more examples
    • The college festival ends with a music night on Friday.
    • It was the last night of the play, and the hall was full.
    • Radhika could not sleep on the night before her interview.

    Synonyms evening

§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

at night / in the night / during the night

At night is general; in the night or during the night refers to one particular night.

'At night' सामान्य है; 'in the night' या 'during the night' किसी एक विशेष रात के लिए है।

  • Owls hunt at night.
  • It rained heavily during the night.

last night / tomorrow night / on Friday night

Last night, tonight and tomorrow night take no preposition; a named day takes on.

'Last night', 'tonight' और 'tomorrow night' के साथ preposition नहीं आता; नामित दिन के साथ 'on' आता है।

  • We watched the match last night.
  • The play opens on Friday night.

by night / night and day

By night contrasts with by day; night and day (or day and night) means all the time.

'By night' का 'by day' से विरोध है; 'night and day' का अर्थ हर समय है।

  • The guards work by night.
  • Radhika studied night and day for the exam.

a good night / a late night / an early night

Evaluating how a night was spent uses a before the adjective; have an early night means go to bed early.

रात कैसी बीती यह बताने के लिए adjective से पहले 'a' आता है; 'have an early night' का अर्थ जल्दी सोने जाना है।

  • Have a good night's sleep before the exam.
  • I need an early night.
+Collocations 4

adjective + night

darksilentsleeplessstormychillystarry

  • It was a dark and stormy night.

verb + night

spendstay upwork throughsurvivestay the

  • We stayed up all night to finish the project.

night + noun

shiftschoolwatchmanclubskytrain

  • The night watchman locked the gate at ten.

noun + night

openingNew Year'sweddingDiwalifirst

  • The opening night of the play was a great success.
“More examples 5
  • The temperature drops sharply at night in the desert.

रेगिस्तान में रात को तापमान तेज़ी से गिरता है।

  • She woke up in the middle of the night.

वह आधी रात को जाग गई।

  • The night train from Delhi reaches Patna at dawn.

दिल्ली से रात की ट्रेन सुबह पटना पहुँचती है।

  • Radhika burned the midnight oil for a week.

राधिका ने एक सप्ताह तक देर रात तक पढ़ाई की।

  • The cricket match turned into a night of drama.

क्रिकेट मैच नाटकीय रात में बदल गया।

!Common mistakes 3

✗ I slept late in the last night.

✓ I slept late last night.

Last night takes no preposition or article.

'Last night' के साथ preposition या article नहीं आता।

✗ He came at the night.

✓ He came at night.

At night is a fixed phrase with no article.

'At night' स्थिर वाक्यांश है, इसमें article नहीं आता।

✗ I will meet you on tomorrow night.

✓ I will meet you tomorrow night.

Tomorrow night takes no preposition.

'Tomorrow night' के साथ preposition नहीं आता।

≠Thesaurus: which synonym when

Night, evening and midnight divide the dark hours differently.

Night, evening और midnight अंधेरे के घंटों को अलग-अलग बाँटते हैं।

night

The whole dark period between sunset and sunrise.

सूर्यास्त से सूर्योदय तक का पूरा अंधकार काल।

  • A cold night.

evening

The early part, from late afternoon to bedtime.

शुरुआती भाग, देर दोपहर से सोने के समय तक।

  • A pleasant evening.

midnight

Twelve o'clock at night.

रात के बारह बजे का समय।

  • The train left at midnight.
Idioms 7

night and day | day and night

all the time; continuously

दिन-रात, लगातार

  • The nurses worked night and day during the epidemic.

have a late/early night

to go to bed later or earlier than usual

देर से / जल्दी सोना

  • Have an early night before the exam.

a night out

an evening spent enjoying yourself away from home

बाहर मनोरंजन की शाम

  • The friends planned a night out after the result.

all night (long)

throughout the night

पूरी रात

  • The generator ran all night long.

call it a night

to stop doing something for the night

आज रात का काम यहीं खत्म करना

  • It is midnight; let us call it a night.

like night and day

completely different

ज़मीन-आसमान का अंतर

  • The two brothers are like night and day.

a night owl

a person who stays up late

देर रात तक जागने वाला

  • She is a night owl and studies best after eleven.
◇Word family
nightly adj., adv.nightfall nounnightmare nounovernight adj., adv.midnight noun
≈Synonyms and antonyms

Synonyms

night-time darkness hours of darkness nightfall evening

Antonyms

day daytime daylight

?Which word?

night, knight and nightly

Night (the dark hours) and knight (a medieval soldier; a man with the title Sir) are pronounced the same, /naɪt/; knight has a silent k. Nightly means every night: 'a nightly news bulletin'. Note the prepositions: at night, in the night, during the night, by night, on Saturday night, but 'in the evening'. Midnight is twelve o'clock; 'at midnight', not 'in midnight'.

Night (अँधेरे के घंटे) और knight (मध्यकालीन योद्धा; Sir की उपाधि वाला पुरुष) की pronunciation एक जैसी है, /naɪt/; knight में silent k है। Nightly का अर्थ 'हर रात' है: 'a nightly news bulletin'। Prepositions ध्यान रखिए: at night, in the night, during the night, by night, on Saturday night, पर 'in the evening'। Midnight बारह बजे है; 'at midnight', 'in midnight' नहीं।

Homophone, asked very often: night and knight.

Homophone में यह बहुत पूछा जाता है: night और knight।

§Grammar and usage

At night (not 'in night'), at midnight, in the evening, on Monday night, by night.

यह बहुत पूछा जाता है: at night ('in night' नहीं), at midnight, in the evening, on Monday night, by night।

“Collocations, idioms and sayings

Night and day, call it a night, like night and day, a night owl, a night out, an early night, a one-night stand, a night on the town, in the dead of night.

Idioms: night and day (दिन-रात लगातार), call it a night (उस रात का काम बंद करके सोने जाना), like night and day (दो चीज़ों में ज़मीन-आसमान का अंतर), a night owl (रात में देर तक जागने वाला व्यक्ति), a night out (रात को घर से बाहर मौज-मस्ती के लिए जाना), an early night (जल्दी सो जाना), a one-night stand (केवल एक रात का संबंध), a night on the town (शहर में रात भर घूमना और मनोरंजन करना), in the dead of night (आधी रात के घने सन्नाटे में)।