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plan

/plæn/verb

उच्चारण प्लैन

योजना बनाना, इरादा करना

Basic wordPYP · asked 12 times

Asked in previous papers

as synonym

SSC CGL Pre 2024SSC CGL Pre 2023SSC CGL Pre 2021SSC CPO Pre 2024SSC CPO Pre 2019
+7 moreSSC CHSL Pre 2025SSC CHSL Pre 2023SSC CHSL Pre 2021SSC MTS 2025SSC MTS 2023SSC Selection PostSSC Exams before 2018
verbplanned, planning
  1. 1

    [I, T] ~ (sth) (for sth) | ~ to do sth | ~ on doing sth

    to make detailed arrangements for something you want to do in the future

    योजना बनाना, इरादा करना

    • We are planning a trip to Rishikesh.
    • She plans to study law.
    • They planned for every possibility.
    + 4 more examples
    • We plan to visit the Taj Mahal in winter.
    • Radhika is planning a surprise party for her sister.
    • They had planned for a small wedding.
    • I am planning on applying for the scholarship.

    Synonyms arrange organize intend

    Opposite improvise

  2. 2

    [T] ~ sth

    to make a design or an outline for something

    (नक्शा, रूपरेखा) बनाना, डिज़ाइन करना

    • The architect planned the new wing of the hospital.
    • Engineers planned the new metro line to connect the airport with the city.
    • The committee planned the route of the new bus line.
    + 2 more examples
    • He planned the garden around a mango tree.
    • Teachers planned the lessons for the whole term.

    Synonyms design draw up lay out

noun
  1. 1

    [C] ~ (for sth) | ~ (to do sth)

    something that you intend to do or achieve; a set of things to do in order to achieve something

    योजना, इरादा, कार्यक्रम

    • What are your plans for the holidays?
    • The government has a plan to double farm income.
    • What is your plan for this evening?
    + 3 more examples
    • The plan failed because nobody told the driver.
    • She has a clear plan to save money for college.
    • The government announced a plan to build more schools.

    Synonyms scheme programme strategy

  2. 2

    [C]

    a detailed drawing of a building, a machine or an area as it would be seen from above

    नक्शा, रेखाचित्र (ऊपर से देखा हुआ)

    • The plans for the new house show three bedrooms.
    • The architect showed us the plan of the ground floor.
    • The builder showed us the plan of the flat.
    + 2 more examples
    • On the plan, the kitchen is next to the dining room.
    • Engineers studied the plan of the dam.

    Synonyms blueprint layout map

§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

plan + to-infinitive

Use this when you intend to do something, especially at a future time.

जब आप भविष्य में कोई काम करने का इरादा रखते हों, तब 'plan' के बाद to-infinitive आता है।

  • Radhika plans to apply for the SSC CGL exam.
  • We did not plan to stay long.

plan on + gerund

In informal English, plan on is followed by a gerund or a noun, never by a to-infinitive.

अनौपचारिक English में 'plan on' के बाद gerund या noun आता है, to-infinitive नहीं।

  • I am planning on leaving early tomorrow.
  • They were planning on a quiet Diwali.

plan for sth / plan ahead

Use plan for to prepare for a future event or need, and plan ahead to prepare early.

किसी भावी घटना या आवश्यकता की तैयारी के लिए 'plan for' और पहले से तैयारी के लिए 'plan ahead' आता है।

  • The city must plan for heavy monsoon rains.
  • It is wise to plan ahead before a long train journey.

a plan to do sth / a plan for sth / a plan that

As a noun, plan takes a to-infinitive or for, and a that-clause is also possible; the article a is needed for a single plan.

Noun के रूप में 'plan' के बाद to-infinitive या for आता है, और that-clause भी संभव है; एक योजना के लिए article 'a' आवश्यक है।

  • Her plan to become a banker is clear.
  • The plan for the new library has been approved.
+Collocations 5

adjective + plan

detailedambitiousfoolproofroughlong-term

  • Our rough plan is to start at six.

verb + plan

draw upmakecarry outabandonscrap

  • The government scrapped the plan after protests.

plan + noun

of actionBof studyperiodmeeting

  • Keep a plan B in case it rains.

adverb + plan

carefullymeticulouslyjointlytentativelysecretly

  • The team planned the trip meticulously.

noun + plan

businessstudyseatinginsurancefive-year

  • India's first five-year plan began in 1951.
“More examples 5
  • The students drew up a study plan for the last two months.

विद्यार्थियों ने अंतिम दो महीनों के लिए एक अध्ययन-योजना बनाई।

  • We had planned a picnic, but the rain spoilt it.

हमने पिकनिक की योजना बनाई थी, पर बारिश ने उसे बिगाड़ दिया।

  • The architect showed us the plan of the new house.

वास्तुकार ने हमें नए घर का नक्शा दिखाया।

  • Who is planning the wedding of Radhika's cousin?

राधिका के चचेरे भाई की शादी की योजना कौन बना रहा है?

  • Everything went according to plan on the day of the match.

मैच के दिन सब कुछ योजना के अनुसार हुआ।

!Common mistakes 3

✗ I am planning to going to Mumbai.

✓ I am planning to go to Mumbai.

Plan to is followed by the base form of the verb, not an -ing form.

'Plan to' के बाद verb का base form आता है, -ing रूप नहीं।

✗ We are planning on to buy a flat.

✓ We are planning to buy a flat. / We are planning on buying a flat.

Do not combine plan on with a to-infinitive; use either plan to or plan on + gerund.

'Plan on' के साथ to-infinitive का मेल न करें; या तो 'plan to' या 'plan on + gerund' लिखें।

✗ He made a plan of studying abroad.

✓ He made a plan to study abroad.

A plan that states an intended action takes a to-infinitive, not of + gerund.

इरादे वाले कार्य को बताने वाले 'plan' के बाद to-infinitive आता है, of + gerund नहीं।

≠Thesaurus: which synonym when

These nouns all concern preparing for the future, but they differ in detail and certainty.

ये सभी nouns भविष्य की तैयारी से जुड़े हैं, पर इनमें विवरण और निश्चितता का अंतर है।

plan

A detailed way of doing something that you have thought out.

किसी काम को करने का सोचा-समझा और विस्तृत तरीका।

  • The plan has five clear steps.

scheme

An organised plan, often by an authority; in British English it can also hint at something secretive.

प्रायः किसी संस्था द्वारा बनाई गई संगठित योजना; British English में इसमें गुप्त चाल का संकेत भी हो सकता है।

  • The government launched a new housing scheme.

intention

What you mean to do; it does not need any detail.

जो आप करना चाहते हैं; इसमें विवरण होना आवश्यक नहीं।

  • She has no intention of quitting.
Idioms 2

go according to plan

to happen in the way that was intended

योजना के अनुसार होना

  • The wedding went according to plan.

the best-laid plans

even careful plans can go wrong

बनी-बनाई योजनाएँ भी बिगड़ सकती हैं

  • We lost the tickets at the station; so much for the best-laid plans.
→Phrasal verbs 2

plan on sth/doing sth

to intend or expect to do something

(कुछ करने का) इरादा रखना

  • We plan on visiting Kerala next year.

plan sth out

to plan carefully and in detail something that you are going to do

(किसी काम की) विस्तार से योजना बनाना

  • Plan out your study schedule for the month.
◇Word family
≈Synonyms and antonyms
§Grammar and usage

Plan to do sth; plan on doing sth; a plan for sth.

'plan to do sth', 'plan on doing sth' और 'a plan for sth' आता है।

“Collocations, idioms and sayings

Go according to plan.

Idiom: go according to plan (योजना के अनुसार चलना, यानी सब कुछ बिना रुकावट के वैसा ही होना जैसा सोचा था)। जैसे: 'The wedding went according to plan.'

✓In the exam

General knowledge

The Five-Year Plans; NITI Aayog replaced the Planning Commission in 2015.

Five-Year Plans; 2015 में NITI Aayog ने Planning Commission की जगह ली।