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readiness

/ˈredinəs/noun

उच्चारण रेडिनस

तैयारी, तत्परता, तैयार होना

Core wordPYP · asked 4 times

Asked in previous papers

as synonym

SSC CGL Pre 2023SSC CPO Pre 2024SSC CPO Pre 2019SSC CHSL Pre 2019
noun
  1. 1

    [U, sing.] ~ (for sth)

    the state of being ready or prepared for something

    तैयारी, तत्परता, तैयार होना

    • The army was put in a state of readiness.
    • Her readiness for the exam showed in her calm face.
    • The team checked its readiness before the big match.
    + 2 more examples
    • The fire brigade is kept in constant readiness during the summer.
    • The school's readiness for the inspection pleased the principal.

    Synonyms preparedness preparation fitness

    Opposite unpreparedness unreadiness

  2. 2

    [U, sing.] ~ (to do sth)

    the state of being willing to do something

    इच्छा, तत्परता, राज़ी होना

    • The villagers showed a readiness to help the flood victims.
    • The students showed readiness to learn new skills.
    • Her readiness to admit mistakes won everyone's respect.
    + 2 more examples
    • He showed no readiness to give up his seat.
    • We were impressed by their readiness to work late.

    Synonyms willingness eagerness promptness

    Opposite reluctance unwillingness hesitation

§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

readiness for sth

'For' names the event or task someone is ready for.

'For' उस घटना या कार्य को बताता है जिसके लिए कोई तैयार है।

  • The army's readiness for war was tested.
  • Teachers check children's readiness for school.

readiness to do sth

A to-infinitive shows willingness to act.

To-infinitive कार्य करने की इच्छा दर्शाता है।

  • She showed her readiness to help.
  • He expressed readiness to resign.

in readiness (for sth)

A fixed phrase meaning prepared beforehand.

यह निश्चित phrase है जिसका अर्थ पहले से तैयार है।

  • Fire engines stood in readiness for any emergency.
  • Everything was kept in readiness for the guests.

readiness to be + adjective

'Readiness' can be followed by a to-infinitive of 'be' to show the state expected.

'Readiness' के बाद 'to be' से अपेक्षित अवस्था दर्शाई जा सकती है।

  • He confirmed his readiness to be questioned.
+Collocations 4

adjective + readiness

militarycombatemotionalstate offullconstant

  • The navy maintains a high state of readiness.

verb + readiness

showexpresstestassessensureimprove

  • The school assessed students' readiness for Class 6.

readiness + noun

testplanlevelcheck

  • A disaster readiness plan was prepared for the coast.

readiness + for

for examsfor workfor changefor a cyclone

  • Hospitals are in readiness for the cyclone.
“More examples 5
  • The district kept boats in readiness for the floods.

ज़िले ने बाढ़ के लिए नावें तैयार रखीं।

  • Radhika's readiness to learn impressed her teachers.

राधिका की सीखने की तत्परता ने उसके शिक्षकों को प्रभावित किया।

  • The pilot checked every instrument for readiness.

पायलट ने तैयारी के लिए हर उपकरण की जाँच की।

  • Employers value a candidate's readiness to take responsibility.

नियोक्ता उम्मीदवार की ज़िम्मेदारी लेने की तत्परता को महत्व देते हैं।

  • The ministry announced full readiness for the election.

मंत्रालय ने चुनाव के लिए पूरी तैयारी की घोषणा की।

!Common mistakes 3

✗ He showed his readiness for helping us.

✓ He showed his readiness to help us.

'Readiness' meaning willingness takes a to-infinitive.

इच्छा के अर्थ में 'readiness' के बाद to-infinitive आता है।

✗ The army is in readiness of attack.

✓ The army is in readiness for attack.

The preposition after 'readiness' is 'for'.

'Readiness' के बाद preposition 'for' आता है।

✗ The soldiers are in a readiness for war.

✓ The soldiers are in readiness for war.

The fixed phrase 'in readiness' takes no article.

निश्चित phrase 'in readiness' में article नहीं आता।

≠Thesaurus: which synonym when

These nouns all describe being prepared to act, but they stress different things.

ये संज्ञाएँ कार्य के लिए तैयार होने का वर्णन करती हैं, पर अलग-अलग बातों पर बल देती हैं।

readiness

The state of being prepared or willing.

तैयार या इच्छुक होने की अवस्था।

  • Her readiness to help.

preparation

The process of getting ready.

तैयार होने की प्रक्रिया।

  • Exam preparation.

willingness

Being happy to do something when asked.

कहे जाने पर प्रसन्नता से कुछ करने की भावना।

  • Willingness to learn.
◇Word family
ready adj.readily adv.
≈Synonyms and antonyms

Synonyms

preparedness preparation fitness willingness eagerness promptness

Antonyms

unpreparedness unreadiness reluctance unwillingness hesitation

AaSpelling

read·i·ness

Y of ready changing to i before -ness (not 'readyness'); the adverb readily.

-ness से पहले ready का y बदलकर i ('readyness' गलत है); adverb readily।

?Which word?

Keep the pair: readiness (being ready) and readily (easily, willingly).

जोड़ी याद रखिए: readiness (तैयार होना) और readily (आसानी से, स्वेच्छा से)।

“Collocations, idioms and sayings

In readiness for, a readiness to help.

Collocations: in readiness for (किसी काम के लिए पूरी तैयारी में), a readiness to help (मदद के लिए तत्परता, यानी हमेशा तैयार रहने का भाव)।