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rear

/rɪə(r)/noun

उच्चारण रिअर

पिछला भाग, पीछा

Core wordPYP · asked 3 times

Asked in previous papers

as synonym

SSC CHSL Pre 2019SSC Steno 2024SSC Exams before 2018
noun
  1. 1

    [sing.] the ~

    the back part of something

    पिछला भाग, पीछा

    • the rear of the bus
    • a garden at the rear of the house
    • The kitchen is at the rear of the house.
    + 2 more examples
    • Please move to the rear of the bus.
    • Our seats were at the rear of the hall.

    Synonyms back stern tail end hindquarters

    Opposite front head fore face

adjective
  1. 1

    [only before noun]

    at or near the back of something

    पिछला

    • the rear wheels
    • a rear window
    • The car's rear lights were not working.
    + 2 more examples
    • Passengers in the rear seats must also wear seat belts.
    • There is a rear exit behind the stage.

    Synonyms back hind last hindmost

    Opposite front fore leading

verb
  1. 1

    [T] ~ sb/sth

    to care for young children or animals until they are fully grown

    पालना-पोसना, बड़ा करना

    • She reared five children alone.
    • rear cattle
    • The farmer rears goats and hens for a living.
    + 2 more examples
    • They reared their children to respect everyone.
    • Orphaned elephant calves are reared at the sanctuary.

    Synonyms bring up raise nurture care for breed

    Opposite neglect abandon

  2. 2

    [I] ~ (up)

    (of an animal, especially a horse) to raise itself on its back legs

    (घोड़े का) पिछले पैरों पर खड़ा होना

    • The horse reared up in fear.
    • The stallion reared at the sound of the firecracker.
    • The horse reared when the drums began.
    + 2 more examples
    • The pony reared up and threw its rider.
    • A startled stallion reared and ran towards the gate.

    Synonyms rise up stand up lift up

§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

at / in the rear of sth

Use at or in the rear of to speak about the back part of a building, vehicle or queue.

किसी भवन, वाहन या पंक्ति के पिछले भाग को बताने के लिए 'at / in the rear of' का प्रयोग होता है।

  • The kitchen is at the rear of the house.
  • Radhika sat in the rear of the bus.

rear + noun (adjective, only before nouns)

As an adjective, rear goes only before a noun, as in rear door or rear seat.

विशेषण के रूप में 'rear' केवल noun से पहले आता है, जैसे rear door या rear seat।

  • Please use the rear door to get off.

rear + children / animals (verb)

To rear is to look after young children or animals until they are grown; the object is the young.

'Rear' का अर्थ बच्चों या पशुओं का तब तक पालन-पोषण करना है जब तक वे बड़े न हो जाएँ; object छोटे जीव होते हैं।

  • She reared two sons on a teacher's salary.
  • Farmers in the village rear goats.

rear up / rear its head

A horse rears up on its back legs; problems rear their heads when they appear again.

घोड़ा पिछले पैरों पर खड़ा होने के लिए 'rear up' करता है; समस्याएँ दोबारा प्रकट होने पर 'rear their heads'।

  • The horse reared up at the sound of the drum.
  • Old quarrels reared their heads again.
+Collocations 4

rear + noun

seatdoorwheelwindowentrance

  • Children should sit in the rear seat.

preposition + rear

at the rearin the rearto the rearbring up the rear

  • The tallest boy brought up the rear of the line.

verb + rear

bring upraiseprotectattackguard

  • The soldiers guarded the rear of the column.

rear + animals / children

rear cattlerear poultryrear a familyrear silkworms

  • Many families in the district rear silkworms.
“More examples 5
  • The police entered the building from the rear.

पुलिस भवन में पीछे की ओर से घुसी।

  • Our grandmother reared five children after the war.

हमारी दादी ने युद्ध के बाद पाँच बच्चों का पालन-पोषण किया।

  • Radhika sat in the rear row of the auditorium.

राधिका सभागार की पिछली पंक्ति में बैठी।

  • The front car braked, and the rear car hit it.

आगे वाली कार ने ब्रेक लगाया और पीछे वाली कार उससे टकरा गई।

  • Mosquitoes rear their young in standing water.

मच्छर ठहरे पानी में अपने लार्वा पालते हैं।

!Common mistakes 3

✗ He reared in a small village.

✓ He was brought up in a small village.

Rear needs an object; for the person who grew up, use was brought up or was reared.

'Rear' के साथ object चाहिए; बड़े होने वाले व्यक्ति के लिए 'was brought up' या 'was reared' लिखें।

✗ She reared up her two children alone.

✓ She reared her two children alone.

Rear up means to rise on the back legs; for bringing up children, use rear alone.

'Rear up' का अर्थ पिछले पैरों पर खड़ा होना है; बच्चों के पालन के लिए केवल 'rear' लिखें।

✗ The students sat at the rare of the hall.

✓ The students sat at the rear of the hall.

Do not confuse rare, meaning uncommon, with rear, meaning back.

'Rare' (दुर्लभ) और 'rear' (पिछला भाग) को न मिलाएँ।

Idioms 2

bring up the rear

to be at the back of a line of people or last in a race

सबसे पीछे रहना

  • The slowest runner brought up the rear.

rear its (ugly) head

(of something unpleasant) to appear or happen

(बुरी चीज़ का) सिर उठाना

  • Corruption reared its ugly head again.
≈Synonyms and antonyms

Synonyms

back stern tail end hindquarters hind last hindmost bring up raise nurture care for breed rise up stand up lift up

Antonyms

front head fore face leading neglect abandon

?Which word?

Keep apart rear and raise: in British English you rear or bring up children; you raise or rear animals and crops.

Rear और raise को अलग रखिए: British English में बच्चों को rear या bring up करते हैं; जानवरों और फसलों को raise या rear।

“Collocations, idioms and sayings

Bring up the rear, rear its ugly head.

Idioms: bring up the rear (सबसे पीछे चलना), rear its ugly head (बुरी समस्या का फिर से सामने आना)।

Rear-view mirror, rear guard (soldiers protecting the back of an army).

Collocations: rear-view mirror, rear guard (सेना के पिछले भाग की रक्षा करने वाले सैनिक)।

✓In the exam

One-word substitution

Rearing silkworms is sericulture; bees apiculture.

रेशम-कीट पालन sericulture; मधुमक्खी पालन apiculture।