TW Dictionary logoTW Dictionaryby Toppers' Wisdom

repeat

/rɪˈpiːt/verb

उच्चारण रिपीट

दोहराना, फिर से कहना

Basic wordPYP · asked 5 times

Asked in previous papers

as synonym

SSC CGL Pre 2020SSC CPO Pre 2022SSC CPO Pre 2019SSC MTS 2019SSC Exams before 2018
verb
  1. 1

    [T] ~ sth | ~ (that)…

    to say or write something again or more than once

    दोहराना, फिर से कहना

    • Could you repeat the question, please?
    • She repeated that she had nothing to add.
    • Repeat the word after me.
    + 2 more examples
    • Please repeat your name slowly.
    • He repeated his request three times.

    Synonyms say again reiterate restate

  2. 2

    [T] ~ sth

    to do or produce something again

    फिर से करना, दोहराना

    • The experiment was repeated three times.
    • History repeats itself.
    • The team could not repeat its success in the next match.
    + 2 more examples
    • Repeat the test to make sure the result is right.
    • We hope the mistake will not be repeated.

    Synonyms do again redo replicate

  3. 3

    [T] ~ sth (to sb)

    to tell somebody something that you have been told by somebody else

    (किसी की बात) आगे बताना

    • Do not repeat this to anyone.
    • Promise me you will not repeat what I told you.
    • Please don't repeat what I just told you.
    + 2 more examples
    • He repeated the story to everyone in the office.
    • I won't repeat the rumour to anyone.

    Synonyms pass on relay divulge

  4. 4

    [T] ~ yourself

    to say the same thing again, in a way that is annoying

    एक ही बात बार-बार कहना

    • The old man kept repeating himself.
    • She kept repeating the same complaint until everyone lost patience.
    • I'm sorry, I'm repeating myself again.
    + 2 more examples
    • The speaker kept repeating himself, and the audience grew bored.
    • Teachers should avoid repeating themselves too often.
noun
  1. 1

    [C]

    an event that is very similar to something that happened before; a television or radio programme that is broadcast again

    पुनरावृत्ति; (टीवी, रेडियो का) पुनः प्रसारण

    • We do not want a repeat of last year's mistakes.
    • The channel shows repeats of old serials in the afternoon.
    • The accident was a repeat of the one last winter.
    + 2 more examples
    • Tonight's episode is a repeat.
    • A repeat of the final will be shown tomorrow.

    Synonyms repetition rerun replay

§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

repeat + noun/pronoun

'Repeat' is transitive: you repeat a word, a question, a mistake or an experiment. Use no preposition before the object.

'Repeat' transitive है: आप शब्द, प्रश्न, गलती या प्रयोग दोहराते हैं; object से पहले preposition नहीं आता।

  • Please repeat the question.
  • Radhika repeated the experiment three times.

repeat + that-clause / quotation

To tell someone what you heard, use a that-clause or direct speech. 'Repeat' here often means passing on information, sometimes a secret.

जो सुना हो उसे बताने के लिए that-clause या direct speech आता है; यहाँ 'repeat' का अर्थ प्रायः जानकारी आगे बताना है, कभी-कभी राज़।

  • Don't repeat what I told you to anyone.
  • He repeated that the meeting was cancelled.

repeat oneself / history repeats itself

'Repeat oneself' means say the same thing again unnecessarily; 'history repeats itself' means similar events happen again.

'Repeat oneself' का अर्थ वही बात बेवजह दोबारा कहना है; 'history repeats itself' का अर्थ है कि समान घटनाएँ फिर होती हैं।

  • I don't want to repeat myself, so listen carefully.
  • In politics, history often repeats itself.

a repeat (noun) / repeat + noun

As a noun it is a programme shown again or a similar event; before a noun it forms phrases like repeat performance, repeat customer.

Noun के रूप में यह दोबारा दिखाया गया कार्यक्रम या ऐसी ही घटना है; noun से पहले यह repeat customer जैसे phrase बनाता है।

  • The serial is a repeat of last year's episode.
+Collocations 4

repeat + noun

a mistakea questionan offencethe testa classa performance

  • He repeated the same mistake in the next paper.

adverb + repeat

oftenconstantlyendlesslyexactlypolitelyfirmly

  • The advertisement repeats the same slogan endlessly.

repeat + offender/customer

offendercustomervisitperformanceorder

  • The shop gives a discount to repeat customers.

learn by/through repetition

repeat after merepeat aloudbear repeatingrepeat the year

  • That advice bears repeating: revise every day.
“More examples 5
  • The teacher asked the class to repeat the poem aloud.

शिक्षक ने कक्षा से कविता ज़ोर से दोहराने को कहा।

  • I could not hear you; could you repeat that, please?

मैं आपको सुन नहीं पाया; क्या आप कृपया उसे दोहरा सकते हैं?

  • Students who fail the course must repeat the year.

जो विद्यार्थी पाठ्यक्रम में असफल हो जाते हैं, उन्हें वह वर्ष दोबारा पढ़ना होगा।

  • He repeated that he had never met the man.

उसने दोहराया कि वह उस आदमी से कभी नहीं मिला था।

  • This chemical reaction can be repeated in the laboratory.

यह रासायनिक अभिक्रिया प्रयोगशाला में दोहराई जा सकती है।

!Common mistakes 3

✗ Please repeat the sentence once more time.

✓ Please repeat the sentence once more.

The fixed phrase is 'once more'; 'once more time' is not English.

सही fixed phrase 'once more' है; 'once more time' English में नहीं होता।

✗ He repeated me the instruction.

✓ He repeated the instruction to me.

'Repeat' does not take two objects; the listener needs 'to'.

'Repeat' दो objects नहीं लेता; सुनने वाले के लिए 'to' चाहिए।

✗ She is repeating the same mistake since January.

✓ She has been repeating the same mistake since January.

With 'since', the present perfect continuous is needed.

'Since' के साथ present perfect continuous आता है।

◇Word family
≈Synonyms and antonyms

Synonyms

say again reiterate restate do again redo replicate pass on relay divulge repetition rerun replay

AaSpelling

re·peat

?Which word?

repeat again?

Repeat already means 'say or do again', so 'repeat again' is tautology, unless you mean a second repetition. Write 'repeat the question', not 'repeat the question again'. The same applies to 'return back' and 'revert back'.

Repeat का अर्थ ही 'फिर से कहना या करना' है, इसलिए 'repeat again' tautology है, जब तक दूसरी बार दोहराने की बात न हो। 'Repeat the question' लिखिए, 'repeat the question again' नहीं। यही 'return back' और 'revert back' पर लागू होता है।

§Grammar and usage

'repeat again' is redundant.

'repeat again' बहुत पूछा जाता है; यह redundant है।

“Collocations, idioms and sayings

'History repeats itself.'

कहावत 'History repeats itself' है।