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ruffle

/ˈrʌfl/verb

उच्चारण रफ़ल

(बाल, पंख, सतह) बिखेरना, अस्त-व्यस्त करना

Core word

verb
  1. 1

    [T] ~ sth (up)

    to disturb the smooth surface of something, so that it is not even

    (बाल, पंख, सतह) बिखेरना, अस्त-व्यस्त करना

    • She ruffled the little boy's hair.
    • A light breeze ruffled the surface of the lake.
    • The bird ruffled up its feathers.
    + 3 more examples
    • The wind ruffled the pages of my notebook.
    • The cat ruffled its fur and hissed.
    • He ruffled his sister's hair and ran off.

    Synonyms tousle dishevel mess up rumple

    Opposite smooth flatten

  2. 2

    [T, often passive]

    to make somebody annoyed, worried or upset

    परेशान करना, विचलित करना, चिढ़ाना

    • Radhika stayed calm and was not ruffled by the tricky questions.
    • He is easily ruffled.
    • Nothing seemed to ruffle the calm old teacher.
    + 2 more examples
    • She was visibly ruffled by the rude question.
    • Don't let a little criticism ruffle you.

    Synonyms upset disturb fluster unsettle rattle

    Opposite calm soothe

noun
  1. 1

    [C]

    a strip of cloth that is sewn in folds and used to decorate a piece of clothing, especially around the neck or wrists

    झालर, चुन्नट

    • a blouse with ruffles at the cuffs
    • The dress had a white ruffle around the neckline.
    • She wore a blouse with a ruffle at the neck.
    + 2 more examples
    • The curtains were trimmed with a deep pink ruffle.
    • A small ruffle along the hem made the frock look pretty.

    Synonyms frill flounce

Idioms 2

ruffle sb's/a few feathers

to annoy or upset somebody or a group of people

किसी को नाराज़ या परेशान कर देना

  • His blunt remarks ruffled a few feathers at the meeting.
  • The new rules ruffled the feathers of senior staff.

smooth sb's ruffled feathers

to make somebody feel less angry or upset

किसी का गुस्सा शांत करना

  • The manager tried to smooth the client's ruffled feathers.