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scrap

/skræp/noun

उच्चारण स्क्रैप

टुकड़ा, कतरन

Core wordPYP · asked 2 times

Asked in previous papers

as synonym

SSC CGL Pre 2024SSC CHSL Pre 2019
noun
  1. 1

    [C]

    a small piece of something, especially paper, cloth

    टुकड़ा, कतरन

    • a scrap of paper
    • He wrote the phone number on a scrap of paper.
    • She wrote the address on a scrap of paper.
    + 2 more examples
    • Not a scrap of evidence was found.
    • The beggar collected scraps of food from the bin.

    Synonyms piece bit fragment shred snippet

  2. 2

    [U]

    things that are not wanted or cannot be used for their original purpose, but which have some value for the material they are made of

    कबाड़, रद्दी

    • scrap metal
    • sold as scrap
    • The old bicycle was sold for scrap.
    + 2 more examples
    • A truck loaded with scrap iron came into the yard.
    • He makes a living by collecting scrap from building sites.

    Synonyms waste junk rubbish salvage

verbscrapped, scrapping
  1. 1

    [T] ~ sth

    to cancel or get rid of something that is no longer practical or useful

    रद्द करना, खत्म करना

    • The government scrapped the old rule.
    • The railway decided to scrap the old coaches.
    • The company scrapped its plan to open a new factory.
    + 2 more examples
    • The college has scrapped the entrance test.
    • They decided to scrap the old bridge and build a new one.

    Synonyms abandon cancel discard drop abolish

    Opposite keep retain preserve introduce

§Structures (grammar patterns) 5

a scrap of + noun

Use a scrap of with paper, cloth, food or evidence for a very small piece; in negative sentences it means none at all.

काग़ज़, कपड़े, भोजन या सबूत के बहुत छोटे टुकड़े के लिए 'a scrap of' आता है; नकारात्मक वाक्य में इसका अर्थ बिल्कुल नहीं है।

  • He wrote the number on a scrap of paper.
  • There was not a scrap of evidence against her.

scraps (plural) = leftover food

In the plural, scraps means small pieces of leftover food.

Plural में 'scraps' का अर्थ बचे हुए भोजन के छोटे टुकड़े है।

  • The stray dogs ate the scraps from the dinner.

scrap (verb) + plan / idea / rule

As a verb, scrap takes a direct object and no particle; it means to cancel something not practical.

Verb के रूप में 'scrap' का सीधा object आता है और कोई particle नहीं लगता; अर्थ किसी अव्यावहारिक चीज़ को रद्द करना है।

  • The college scrapped the old uniform.
  • They scrapped the plan to build a new road.

scrap + dealer / yard / metal

Scrap works as a modifier for waste material that can be recycled.

'Scrap' पुनर्चक्रण योग्य कचरे के लिए modifier का काम करता है।

  • The old car was sold to a scrap dealer.

scrap (verb) in the passive

The passive is common for official decisions: be scrapped.

सरकारी निर्णयों के लिए passive आम है: be scrapped।

  • The old bus service was scrapped last year.
+Collocations 4

scrap + noun

metalpaperyarddealeriron

  • The scrap dealer buys old newspapers every month.

scrap of + noun

paperclothevidenceinformationfood

  • The police did not find a scrap of evidence.

scrap + plan / idea

planideaprojectschemeproposal

  • The company scrapped the scheme after protests.

adverb + scrap

quicklysimplyfinallyentirelyofficially

  • The government finally scrapped the old tax.
“More examples 6
  • Radhika jotted the phone number on a scrap of paper.

राधिका ने काग़ज़ के एक छोटे टुकड़े पर फ़ोन नंबर लिख लिया।

  • The railway scrapped the train due to low demand.

कम माँग के कारण रेलवे ने वह गाड़ी बंद कर दी।

  • Old ships are broken up and sold as scrap.

पुराने जहाज़ तोड़कर कबाड़ के रूप में बेचे जाते हैं।

  • She kept every scrap of the letters her father had sent.

उसने अपने पिता के भेजे पत्रों का हर टुकड़ा सँभालकर रखा।

  • The scrap of cloth was enough to cover the wound.

कपड़े का वह टुकड़ा घाव ढकने के लिए पर्याप्त था।

  • He sold the broken bicycle for scrap.

उसने टूटी साइकिल कबाड़ में बेच दी।

!Common mistakes 2

✗ He scrapped the paint off the wall with a knife.

✓ He scraped the paint off the wall with a knife.

To rub something off a surface is scrape; scrap means to cancel or discard.

सतह से कुछ रगड़कर हटाने के लिए 'scrape' आता है; 'scrap' का अर्थ रद्द करना या फेंकना है।

✗ The government has scrapped off the old rule.

✓ The government has scrapped the old rule.

Scrap takes a direct object and no off.

'Scrap' का सीधा object आता है; उसके साथ 'off' नहीं लगता।

≈Synonyms and antonyms
?Which word?

Keep the cancel words together: scrap (get rid of), abandon, discard, axe (informal, end suddenly), abolish (end officially).

रद्द करने के शब्द साथ याद रखिए: scrap (हटाना), abandon, discard, axe (अनौपचारिक, अचानक खत्म करना), abolish (आधिकारिक रूप से समाप्त करना)।

“Collocations, idioms and sayings

Scrap metal, a scrap of evidence (a very small amount), scrap a plan, scrapbook (a book of cuttings and pictures).

Collocations: scrap metal, a scrap of evidence (बहुत थोड़ा), scrap a plan, scrapbook (कतरनों और चित्रों की किताब)।