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sour

/ˈsaʊə(r)/adjective

उच्चारण सावर

खट्टा; फटा (दूध); चिड़चिड़ा

Basic word

adjective
  1. 1

    having a taste like that of a lemon or of fruit that is not ready to eat; (of milk) tasting unpleasant because it is no longer fresh; not cheerful; bad-tempered

    खट्टा; फटा (दूध); चिड़चिड़ा

    • sour curd
    • a sour expression
    • These mangoes are still too sour to eat.
    + 2 more examples
    • The milk went sour in the summer heat.
    • He gave me a sour look when I asked for help.

    Synonyms acidic tart sharp bitter sullen

    Opposite sweet fresh pleasant cheerful

verb
  1. 1

    [I, T]

    to become or make something unfriendly or unpleasant; (of milk) to become sour

    (संबंध) बिगड़ना; खट्टा होना

    • Relations between the two countries soured.
    • The friendship soured after the quarrel over money.
    • The milk will sour if you leave it out of the fridge.
    + 1 more example
    • Constant criticism soured her mood.

    Synonyms spoil worsen poison embitter curdle

    Opposite improve sweeten

≈Synonyms and antonyms
?Which word?

Keep the taste words: sweet, sour, salty, bitter, spicy, umami.

स्वाद के शब्द याद रखिए: sweet, sour, salty, bitter, spicy, umami।

“Collocations, idioms and sayings

Sour grapes (pretending you do not want something because you cannot have it), go or turn sour (stop being successful or pleasant: 'The deal went sour'), sour note (an unpleasant element).

Idioms: sour grapes (न मिल पाने पर न चाहने का दिखावा, अंगूर खट्टे हैं), go या turn sour (सफल या सुखद न रहना: 'The deal went sour', बिगड़ जाना), sour note (अप्रिय तत्व)।

✓In the exam

General knowledge

Science: sour taste comes from acids (citric acid in lemons, lactic acid in curd, tartaric acid in tamarind); acids turn blue litmus red.

विज्ञान में खट्टा स्वाद अम्लों से आता है (नींबू में citric acid, दही में lactic acid, इमली में tartaric acid); अम्ल नीले litmus को लाल करते हैं।