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cheerful

/ˈtʃɪəfl/adjective

उच्चारण चिअर्फ़ल

प्रसन्न, हँसमुख

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adjective
  1. 1

    happy, and showing it by the way you behave

    प्रसन्न, हँसमुख

    • She is always cheerful in the morning.
    • a cheerful smile
    • The shopkeeper gave us a cheerful greeting.
    + 2 more examples
    • Radhika is a cheerful girl who always makes others laugh.
    • He stayed cheerful even after a long day.

    Synonyms happy jolly upbeat

    Opposite gloomy sad miserable

  2. 2

    (of a place or thing) bright and pleasant; making you feel happy

    खुशनुमा, मन को अच्छा लगने वाला

    • The room was painted in cheerful colours.
    • The cheerful yellow walls of the classroom made the children smile.
    • The nursery was decorated with cheerful pictures.
    + 2 more examples
    • A cheerful fire burned in the grate.
    • The cheerful sound of bells filled the street.
§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

cheerful + noun

Describes a person or thing that spreads happiness.

खुशी फैलाने वाले व्यक्ति या वस्तु के लिए noun से पहले आता है।

  • She gave a cheerful wave.

cheerful about + noun

Shows the cause of good spirits.

प्रसन्नता के कारण के लिए 'about' आता है।

  • He stayed cheerful about the long journey.

cheerful (adj) - cheerfully (adv) - cheerfulness (n)

Choose the word form to suit the sentence.

वाक्य के अनुसार सही रूप चुनें।

  • She answered cheerfully.

cheerful vs cheery vs cheerless

Cheery is a warmer informal word; cheerless is the opposite and means gloomy.

'Cheery' अधिक अनौपचारिक और आत्मीय शब्द है; 'cheerless' विलोम है और उसका अर्थ उदास है।

  • The cheery shopkeeper knew every customer.
  • The cheerless room had no windows.
+Collocations 5

adverb + cheerful

alwaysremarkablyoutwardlysurprisingly

  • The patients remained remarkably cheerful.

cheerful + noun

smilefacetunecolourmood

  • The room was painted in cheerful colours.

verb + cheerful

looksoundfeelstay

  • He sounded cheerful on the phone.

cheerful + person

mooddispositionnaturegreetingvoice

  • Her cheerful nature made her popular in the hostel.

cheerful + situation

placeatmosphereweddingoccasionreunion

  • The wedding hall had a cheerful atmosphere all evening.
“More examples 7
  • The shopkeeper greeted us with a cheerful smile.

दुकानदार ने मुस्कुराकर हमारा स्वागत किया।

  • Despite the rain, the children were cheerful.

वर्षा के बावजूद बच्चे प्रसन्न थे।

  • The cheerful music made the journey shorter.

उल्लासपूर्ण संगीत ने यात्रा छोटी कर दी।

  • A cheerful nurse changed the bandage.

एक हँसमुख नर्स ने पट्टी बदली।

  • A cheerful postman delivered the call letter.

एक हँसमुख डाकिये ने बुलावा-पत्र पहुँचाया।

  • Radhika stayed cheerful even after the setback.

झटका लगने के बाद भी राधिका प्रसन्न बनी रही।

  • She waved at the passengers with a cheerful face.

उसने प्रसन्न चेहरे से यात्रियों की ओर हाथ हिलाया।

!Common mistakes 4

✗ She sang cheerful.

✓ She sang cheerfully.

An adverb is needed to describe the verb.

Verb का वर्णन करने के लिए adverb चाहिए।

✗ He is cheerfull today.

✓ He is cheerful today.

The suffix is -ful with one l.

Suffix '-ful' में केवल एक l होता है।

✗ She looked cheerfully today.

✓ She looked cheerful today.

After look (meaning appear) use an adjective.

'Look' का अर्थ प्रतीत होना हो तो उसके बाद adjective आता है।

✗ He is very cheering today.

✓ He is very cheerful today.

Cheering means encouraging; cheerful describes a happy person.

'Cheering' का अर्थ उत्साह बढ़ाने वाला है; प्रसन्न व्यक्ति के लिए 'cheerful' आता है।

≠Thesaurus: which synonym when

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cheerful

Naturally happy and positive in manner.

स्वभाव से प्रसन्न और सकारात्मक।

  • A cheerful driver.

merry

Joyful, often during a festival or party.

आनंदित, प्रायः त्योहार या उत्सव में।

  • A merry Christmas.
◇Word family
cheer verb, nouncheerfully adv.cheerfulness noun
≈Synonyms and antonyms