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stimulant

/ˈstɪmjələnt/noun

उच्चारण स्टिम्यलन्ट

उत्तेजक पदार्थ, स्फूर्तिदायक

Advanced wordPYP · asked 3 times

Asked in previous papers

as one-word substitution

SSC CHSL Pre 2025SSC CHSL Mains 2024SSC MTS 2019
noun
  1. 1

    [C]

    a drug or substance that makes you feel more active

    उत्तेजक पदार्थ, स्फूर्तिदायक

    • Caffeine in tea and coffee is a mild stimulant.
    • Doctors advise teenagers not to use stimulants to stay awake before exams.
    • Coffee is a stimulant that keeps many people awake at night.
    + 2 more examples
    • Athletes are banned from taking certain stimulants.
    • Too much of any stimulant can raise your heart rate.

    Synonyms tonic energizer pick-me-up upper restorative

    Opposite sedative depressant tranquillizer

  2. 2

    [C] ~ (to/of sth)

    something that causes more of an activity

    प्रेरक, बढ़ावा देने वाली चीज़

    • Lower taxes are a stimulant to business.
    • Cheap loans acted as a stimulant to the housing market.
    • The new metro line acted as a stimulant to local trade.
    + 2 more examples
    • A cut in interest rates can be a stimulant to growth.
    • Praise is a stimulant to children's learning.

    Synonyms stimulus incentive spur boost encouragement

    Opposite deterrent discouragement

◇Word family
≈Synonyms and antonyms
AaSpelling

stim·u·lant

With -ulant (not 'stimulent').

अंत में -ulant ('stimulent' गलत है)।

?Which word?

Keep the family apart: stimulant (a substance that excites), stimulus (anything that causes a reaction; plural stimuli), stimulation (the act of stimulating).

परिवार को अलग रखिए: stimulant (उत्तेजित करने वाला पदार्थ), stimulus (प्रतिक्रिया का कारण बनने वाली कोई भी चीज़; plural stimuli), stimulation (उत्तेजित करने की क्रिया)।

✓In the exam

One-word substitution

A drug that makes you calm or sleepy is a sedative.

शांत करने या नींद लाने वाली दवा sedative।