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support

/səˈpɔːt/verb

उच्चारण सपॉर्ट

समर्थन करना, साथ देना

Basic wordPYP · asked 18 times

Asked in previous papers

as synonym

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verb
  1. 1

    [T] ~ sb/sth (in sth)

    to help somebody by saying that you agree with them, or by giving them money or encouragement

    समर्थन करना, साथ देना

    • Her family supported her decision to study further.
    • Which team do you support?
    • The villagers support the plan to build a new school.
    + 2 more examples
    • Radhika's friends supported her when she was ill.
    • Many fans support the local team in all weather.

    Synonyms back endorse

    Opposite oppose

  2. 2

    [T] ~ sth

    to hold something in position; to carry the weight of something

    सहारा देना, थामे रखना

    • These pillars support the roof.
    • A thin wooden pole supports the tomato plant in the garden.
    • Strong beams support the weight of the upper floor.
    + 2 more examples
    • A stick was used to support the weak branch.
    • The old pillar no longer supports the roof.

    Synonyms hold up bear

  3. 3

    [T] ~ sb/sth

    to provide money or the things that somebody needs to live

    (किसी का) भरण-पोषण करना

    • He supports his parents and two sisters.
    • She supports her family by working as a tailor from home.
    • He works two jobs to support his family.
    + 2 more examples
    • The scholarship supports students from poor families.
    • Radhika supports herself by giving private lessons.
  4. 4

    [T] ~ sth

    to help to show that something is true

    (किसी बात की) पुष्टि करना

    • The data supports the theory.
    • The evidence does not support his claim about the missing money.
    • The photographs support her story.
    + 2 more examples
    • The results support what the teacher has said.
    • Facts must support your argument in the essay.

    Synonyms confirm substantiate

noun
  1. 1

    [U] ~ (for sb/sth)

    help, encouragement or approval given to somebody or something

    समर्थन, सहायता

    • Thank you for your support.
    • The plan has the support of the villagers.
    • Radhika has the full support of her parents.
    + 2 more examples
    • The proposal found strong support among the teachers.
    • The charity needs your support to run the free school.
  2. 2

    [C, U]

    a thing that holds something up

    सहारा, टेक

    • a back support for the chair
    • The shelf rests on two iron supports fixed to the wall.
    • The tent has a strong support in the middle.
    + 2 more examples
    • Use a book as a support for the laptop.
    • The bridge rests on twelve concrete supports.
§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

support + noun

Transitive verb: back a person, cause or weight.

यह transitive verb है; व्यक्ति, उद्देश्य या भार को सहारा देने के लिए।

  • Radhika supports her team in every match.

support + sb + in + -ing

Use in before the activity you help with.

जिस काम में सहायता दी जाए, उससे पहले 'in' आता है।

  • Her parents supported her in choosing a career.

support for + noun / in support of

As a noun, for follows; in support of is a fixed phrase.

Noun के बाद 'for' आता है; 'in support of' एक निश्चित वाक्यांश है।

  • There is strong support for the proposal.
  • Many marched in support of the farmers.

support (uncountable) vs a support (countable)

Help is uncountable, but a physical prop or beam can be counted.

सहायता के अर्थ में 'support' uncountable है, पर भौतिक सहारे या कड़ी के अर्थ में countable भी हो सकता है।

  • The wall needs three steel supports.
  • She has never lacked family support.
+Collocations 4

adjective + support

strongfinancialmoralwidespreademotional

  • She received moral support from her teachers.

verb + support

givegainlosewithdrawneed

  • The candidate gained support in rural areas.

support + noun

staffsystemgroupprice

  • The government announced a minimum support price for wheat.

support + preposition

forfromin support ofwith the support ofunder the support of

  • With the support of her teachers, she cleared the exam.
“More examples 7
  • Pillars support the roof of the old temple.

पुराने मंदिर की छत को खंभे थामे हुए हैं।

  • He works two jobs to support his family.

वह अपने परिवार का भरण-पोषण करने के लिए दो काम करता है।

  • The evidence does not support his claim.

साक्ष्य उसके दावे की पुष्टि नहीं करते।

  • You can call our support team any time.

आप हमारी सहायता टीम को कभी भी फ़ोन कर सकते हैं।

  • The bridge needs extra support in the middle.

पुल को बीच में अतिरिक्त सहारे की आवश्यकता है।

  • Fans of the Kolkata team came out in strong support.

कोलकाता टीम के प्रशंसक भारी संख्या में समर्थन देने आए।

  • The scheme supports small farmers with cheap loans.

यह योजना छोटे किसानों को सस्ते ऋण देकर सहायता करती है।

!Common mistakes 3

✗ I support with your plan.

✓ I support your plan.

Support is transitive and takes no preposition here.

'Support' transitive है, यहाँ इसके बाद preposition नहीं आता।

✗ She needs a support to study.

✓ She needs support to study.

In this sense support is uncountable.

इस अर्थ में 'support' uncountable है, इसलिए 'a' नहीं लगता।

✗ Please support me with your ideas of the plan.

✓ Please support my plan.

Support takes a direct object; extra phrases with of confuse the meaning.

'Support' के बाद सीधे object आता है; अतिरिक्त 'of' वाले वाक्यांश अर्थ को उलझा देते हैं।

≠Thesaurus: which synonym when

These verbs all mean to help, but they differ in what kind of help.

ये सभी verbs सहायता का अर्थ देते हैं, पर सहायता के प्रकार में अंतर है।

support

To back with encouragement, money or physical strength.

प्रोत्साहन, धन या शारीरिक बल से साथ देना।

  • The village supported the school fund.

help

The general word for making something easier.

किसी काम को आसान बनाने का सामान्य शब्द।

  • Please help me with this sum.
◇Word family
≈Synonyms and antonyms