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troop

/truːp/noun

उच्चारण ट्रूप

सैनिक, फ़ौज (बड़ी संख्या में)

Core wordPYP · asked 4 times

Asked in previous papers

as one-word substitution

SSC CGL Pre 2021SSC CHSL Pre 2019SSC MTS 2022SSC MTS 2021
noun
  1. 1

    [pl.] troops

    soldiers, especially in large groups

    सैनिक, फ़ौज (बड़ी संख्या में)

    • Ten thousand troops were sent to the border.
    • The government has ordered the withdrawal of troops.
    • Extra troops were sent to help in the flood relief work.
    + 2 more examples
    • The troops marched through the main street on Republic Day.
    • Our troops returned home after the exercise.

    Synonyms soldiers forces army servicemen

    Opposite civilians

  2. 2

    [C]

    a group of soldiers, especially in the cavalry or the artillery; a group of Scouts

    (घुड़सवार, तोपखाने की) टुकड़ी; स्काउट दल

    • a troop of cavalry
    • the local Scout troop
    • A troop of cavalry rode past the palace.
    + 2 more examples
    • Radhika joined the Scout troop when she was ten.
    • The troop leader checked the tents before dark.

    Synonyms unit squadron company

  3. 3

    [C] ~ (of sb/sth)

    a group of people or animals, especially when moving together

    (लोगों, जानवरों का) झुंड, दल

    • a troop of monkeys raided the kitchen
    • a troop of schoolchildren
    • A troop of langurs sat on the temple wall.
    + 2 more examples
    • A troop of tourists followed the guide through the market.
    • Whole troops of children came running out of the school.

    Synonyms group band party gang

verb
  1. 1

    [I] ~ (+ adv./prep.)

    (of a group of people) to walk somewhere together

    (समूह में) चलना, जाना

    • The class trooped out into the playground.
    • The tired passengers trooped off the train and queued up at the exit gate in silence.
    • The fans trooped into the stadium an hour before the match.
    + 2 more examples
    • The guests trooped into the dining hall for lunch.
    • Students trooped back to class after the break.

    Synonyms march file parade stream

§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

troops (plural noun)

In the army sense, troops is plural and means soldiers in general: send troops, withdraw troops. Do not use it for one soldier.

सेना के अर्थ में 'troops' बहुवचन है और सामान्य सैनिकों के लिए आता है; एक सैनिक के लिए यह शब्द नहीं लगता।

  • The government sent troops to the flooded district.
  • Troops were withdrawn from the border.

a troop of + group

In the singular, a troop is a group of soldiers, Scouts or animals such as monkeys.

एकवचन में 'a troop' सैनिकों, स्काउटों या बंदरों जैसे जानवरों का दल है।

  • A troop of monkeys raided the orchard.
  • The Scout troop camped near the river.

troop in / out / into / off (verb)

As a verb, troop means to walk together in a line or group, often with a particular direction word.

क्रिया के रूप में 'troop' का अर्थ समूह में चलना है, प्रायः दिशा बताने वाले शब्द के साथ।

  • The children trooped into the hall.
  • Villagers trooped out to see the minister.

troop vs troupe vs trooper

A troop is soldiers or a group; a troupe is a group of performers; a trooper is a soldier of such a unit.

'Troop' सैनिकों या दल के लिए है; 'troupe' कलाकारों की मंडली है; 'trooper' ऐसी टुकड़ी का सैनिक है।

  • A troupe of dancers performed on Navratri.
+Collocations 4

verb + troops

senddeploywithdrawstationmobilisecommand

  • The state deployed troops to keep order.

adjective + troops

foreignreserveelitefrontlineadditionalenemy

  • Reserve troops were called in during the crisis.

troop + noun

movementcarriertrainnumberswithdrawalleader

  • A troop train carried soldiers to the frontier.

troop + direction

troop introop outtroop pasttroop offtroop back

  • The students trooped past the principal's office.
“More examples 5
  • The troops marched through the city on Republic Day.

गणतंत्र दिवस पर सैनिक टुकड़ियाँ शहर से होकर निकलीं।

  • Radhika's brother commands a troop of cavalry.

राधिका का भाई घुड़सवार दल की एक टुकड़ी की कमान संभालता है।

  • More troops arrived to help in the relief work.

राहत कार्य में सहायता के लिए और सैनिक पहुँचे।

  • The class trooped out as the bell rang.

घंटी बजते ही पूरी कक्षा कतार में बाहर निकल गई।

  • A large troop of langurs sat on the temple wall.

लंगूरों का बड़ा झुंड मंदिर की दीवार पर बैठा था।

!Common mistakes 3

✗ A troop was injured in the attack.

✓ A soldier was injured in the attack.

Troops are plural; one person is a soldier, not a troop.

'Troops' बहुवचन है; एक व्यक्ति को 'soldier' कहा जाता है, 'troop' नहीं।

✗ Five hundred troop were sent to the border.

✓ Five hundred troops were sent to the border.

Troops takes the plural -s after a number.

संख्या के बाद 'troops' में बहुवचन -s लगता है।

✗ The dancers' troop performed at the fair.

✓ The dancers' troupe performed at the fair.

A group of performers is a troupe, not a troop.

कलाकारों की मंडली 'troupe' कहलाती है, 'troop' नहीं।

≠Thesaurus: which synonym when

These words name groups of soldiers, but the size differs.

ये शब्द सैनिकों के समूह बताते हैं, पर आकार अलग-अलग है।

troop

Soldiers in general (plural), or a small unit.

सामान्य सैनिक (बहुवचन), या छोटी इकाई।

  • Troops were sent to the area.

army

The whole land force of a country.

किसी देश की संपूर्ण थल सेना।

  • He joined the army.

regiment

A permanent unit of an army with its own name.

सेना की स्थायी, नामित इकाई।

  • He serves in the Sikh Regiment.
◇Word family
≈Synonyms and antonyms
?Which word?

troop or troupe?

Troop (with -oo-) is a group of soldiers or animals: 'a troop of monkeys'. Troupe (French, with -ou-) is a group of actors, dancers or acrobats: 'a dance troupe'. Both are pronounced /truːp/. A trooper is a soldier; a trouper is a reliable performer.

Troop (-oo- के साथ) सैनिकों या जानवरों का समूह है: 'a troop of monkeys'। Troupe (French, -ou- के साथ) अभिनेताओं, नर्तकों या कलाबाज़ों का समूह है: 'a dance troupe'। दोनों की pronunciation /truːp/ है। Trooper सैनिक है; trouper भरोसेमंद कलाकार।

The troop/troupe homophone pair is a regular spelling item.

Troop और troupe का homophone spelling में अक्सर पूछा जाता है।

§Grammar and usage

Collective noun, asked very often: a troop of monkeys, scouts or soldiers; a troupe of actors or dancers.

Collective noun में यह बहुत पूछा जाता है: a troop of monkeys, scouts या soldiers; a troupe of actors या dancers।

Note: troops (plural) means soldiers in general; a troop is one unit.

ध्यान रखिए: troops (plural) का अर्थ सामान्यतः सैनिक है; a troop एक टुकड़ी।

✓In the exam

General knowledge

Trooping the colour (a British ceremony); Border Security Force troops.

Trooping the colour (British समारोह); Border Security Force troops।