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troubled

/ˈtrʌbld/adjective

उच्चारण ट्रब्ल्ड

परेशान, चिंतित, व्याकुल

Core wordPYP · asked 2 times

Asked in previous papers

as idiom

SSC CGL Mains 2019SSC Exams 2018
adjective
  1. 1

    worried and anxious

    परेशान, चिंतित, व्याकुल

    • She looked troubled when she read the letter.
    • Radhika spoke kindly to the troubled student after class.
    • He had a troubled look on his face after the phone call.
    + 2 more examples
    • The troubled mother waited all night for news of her son.
    • Troubled by the noise, the old man closed his window.

    Synonyms worried anxious uneasy disturbed distressed

    Opposite calm untroubled carefree

  2. 2

    having a lot of problems, conflict or violence

    संकटग्रस्त, अशांत, समस्याओं से घिरा

    • the troubled region of the north-east in the 1980s
    • The troubled airline has asked the government for help.
    • The troubled factory was finally sold to a new owner.
    + 2 more examples
    • He grew up in a troubled neighbourhood but still studied hard.
    • Rescue teams reached the troubled area after the earthquake.

    Synonyms difficult turbulent unsettled

    Opposite peaceful stable

§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

troubled (adjective, people)

A troubled person is worried or unhappy; troubled can come before a noun or after be or look.

Troubled व्यक्ति चिंतित या दुखी होता है; 'troubled' noun से पहले या be या look के बाद आ सकता है।

  • She looked troubled after the phone call.
  • The troubled boy could not sleep.

troubled + noun (places / times)

For a place, period or relationship, troubled means full of problems, conflict or violence.

किसी स्थान, काल या संबंध के लिए 'troubled' का अर्थ समस्याओं, संघर्ष या हिंसा से भरा है।

  • It was a troubled region for many years.
  • The troubled company asked the bank for help.

be troubled by / about / with sth

By gives the cause: be troubled by noise; about is used for worry about a plan; with is used for an illness or problem.

By कारण बताता है: be troubled by noise; about किसी योजना की चिंता के लिए; with बीमारी या समस्या के लिए।

  • He is troubled by constant back pain.
  • She was troubled about the exam result.

trouble (verb) + sb with sth / to-infinitive

As a verb, trouble sb with sth is polite: Sorry to trouble you; may I trouble you to pass the salt.

Verb के रूप में 'trouble sb with sth' विनम्र है: 'Sorry to trouble you'; 'May I trouble you to pass the salt?'

  • I am sorry to trouble you at this hour.
+Collocations 4

troubled + noun

mindpasttimesregionrelationship

  • He came from a troubled family.

adverb + troubled

deeplyverygreatlyslightlyvisibly

  • The principal was deeply troubled by the news.

verb + troubled

lookseemfeelbesound

  • She sounded troubled on the phone.

troubled + waters

troubled waterstroubled sleeptroubled youthtroubled times

  • He had a troubled sleep because of the exam.
“More examples 5
  • Radhika looked troubled when she read the letter.

पत्र पढ़ते समय राधिका चिंतित दिखाई दी।

  • The village is still troubled by floods every year.

गाँव हर वर्ष बाढ़ से परेशान रहता है।

  • The troubled airline was sold to a new owner.

संकटग्रस्त हवाई कंपनी नए मालिक को बेच दी गई।

  • Many troubled students need a patient listener.

बहुत से परेशान विद्यार्थियों को धैर्य से सुनने वाले की ज़रूरत होती है।

  • He fell into a troubled sleep.

वह बेचैन नींद में सो गया।

!Common mistakes 2

✗ I am troubling about my result.

✓ I am troubled about my result.

The feeling of worry uses the participle adjective troubled, not troubling.

चिंता की भावना के लिए participle विशेषण 'troubled' आता है, 'troubling' नहीं।

✗ She was troubled from the noise.

✓ She was troubled by the noise.

The cause of trouble is introduced by by, not from.

परेशानी का कारण 'by' से जुड़ता है, 'from' से नहीं।

≠Thesaurus: which synonym when

Troubled, worried and anxious all describe a disturbed mind with small shades of difference.

Troubled, worried और anxious विचलित मन का वर्णन करते हैं, पर उनमें थोड़ा-थोड़ा अंतर है।

troubled

Disturbed by problems; also used for places and times.

समस्याओं से विचलित; स्थानों और समय के लिए भी।

  • A troubled mind.

worried

Thinking that something bad may happen.

यह सोचना कि कुछ बुरा हो सकता है।

  • I am worried about her.

anxious

Nervous and uneasy, often about the future.

घबराया और बेचैन, प्रायः भविष्य को लेकर।

  • He felt anxious.
Idioms 1

(be/find yourself) in troubled waters

in a difficult or dangerous situation that is hard to deal with

मुसीबत में फँसा होना, संकट में होना

  • After the scandal, the company found itself in troubled waters.
  • Radhika's calm advice helped her friend when he was in troubled waters.
◇Word family
trouble noun, verbtroublesome adjective
≈Synonyms and antonyms
?Which word?

Do not confuse 'pour oil on troubled waters' (to calm a quarrel) and 'fish in troubled waters' (to gain an advantage from a confused or disturbed situation).

'pour oil on troubled waters' (झगड़ा शांत करना) और 'fish in troubled waters' (गड़बड़ी या अशांति की स्थिति से फ़ायदा उठाना) को आपस में न मिलाइए।