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anyone

/ˈeniwʌn/pronoun

उच्चारण एनिवन

कोई भी (व्यक्ति)

Basic word

pronoun
  1. 1

    (used in negative sentences and questions) any person at all; used in positive sentences to mean 'it does not matter who'

    कोई भी (व्यक्ति)

    • Is anyone there?
    • Anyone can learn English.
    • Has anyone seen my umbrella?
    + 2 more examples
    • She never lets anyone touch her books.
    • Anyone can join the club if they are interested.

    Synonyms anybody any person whoever

    Opposite no one nobody

§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

anyone + singular verb

Anyone is treated as singular, so the verb is singular.

'Anyone' को singular माना जाता है, इसलिए verb भी singular आती है।

  • Is anyone absent today?
  • Anyone who knows the answer may raise a hand.

not + anyone / hardly anyone

After a negative or a near-negative word, use anyone, not no one.

Negative या लगभग negative शब्द के बाद 'anyone' आता है, 'no one' नहीं।

  • I did not tell anyone about the result.
  • Hardly anyone attended the meeting.

anyone vs any one

Anyone means any person; any one (two words) stresses one single item of a group and is followed by of.

'Anyone' का अर्थ कोई भी व्यक्ति है; दो शब्दों वाला 'any one' समूह की किसी एक वस्तु पर बल देता है और इसके बाद 'of' आता है।

  • Anyone can learn to swim.
  • Any one of these routes will take you to the station.

anyone's / anyone else's

The possessive form is anyone's, and with else the apostrophe goes on else.

Possessive रूप 'anyone's' है, और 'else' के साथ apostrophe 'else' पर लगता है।

  • Is this anyone's umbrella?
  • She does not want to use anyone else's notes.
+Collocations 5

verb + anyone

askinvitetrustblamemeetsee

  • You can ask anyone in the library for directions.

anyone + relative clause

anyone whoanyone thatanyone whoseanyone you know

  • Anyone who wants a scholarship must apply by March.

anyone + else / here / in

anyone elseanyone hereanyone in the classanyone at home

  • Did you invite anyone else to the party?

almost / hardly + anyone

almost anyonehardly anyonescarcely anyonejust about anyone

  • Hardly anyone knew the answer.

question + anyone

Does anyone knowIs anyone comingHas anyone seenCan anyone help

  • Does anyone know the way to the post office?
“More examples 6
  • Anyone can join the reading club if they are interested.

यदि कोई रुचि रखता हो तो वह पाठक-मंडली में शामिल हो सकता है।

  • Radhika did not see anyone she knew at the station.

राधिका को स्टेशन पर अपना कोई परिचित नहीं दिखा।

  • Is there anyone here who speaks Bengali?

क्या यहाँ कोई है जो बंगाली बोलता हो?

  • I will not tell anyone your secret.

मैं आपका रहस्य किसी को नहीं बताऊँगा।

  • Anyone would have helped him in that situation.

उस स्थिति में कोई भी उसकी सहायता कर देता।

  • Anyone who lives near the school may apply for the scholarship.

जो भी विद्यालय के पास रहता है, वह छात्रवृत्ति के लिए आवेदन कर सकता है।

!Common mistakes 2

✗ Have anyone seen my pen?

✓ Has anyone seen my pen?

Anyone is singular, so the auxiliary is has.

'Anyone' singular है, इसलिए सहायक क्रिया 'has' आती है।

✗ I did not meet no one at the fair.

✓ I did not meet anyone at the fair.

Do not combine a negative verb with no one; use anyone.

Negative verb के साथ 'no one' न जोड़ें; 'anyone' का प्रयोग करें।

≈Synonyms and antonyms

Synonyms

anybody any person whoever

Antonyms

no one nobody

?Which word?

Keep apart anyone (one word, any person) and any one (two words, any single thing or person from a group: 'Choose any one of these options').

Anyone (एक शब्द, कोई भी व्यक्ति) और any one (दो शब्द, समूह में से कोई एक चीज़ या व्यक्ति: 'Choose any one of these options') को अलग रखिए।

§Grammar and usage

Anyone takes a singular verb ('Anyone is welcome'); used in questions and negatives ('I don't know anyone here'), and in positive sentences meaning 'any person' ('Anyone can do it').

अक्सर पूछा जाता है: anyone singular verb लेता है ('Anyone is welcome'); प्रश्नों और नकारात्मक वाक्यों में ('I don't know anyone here'), और सकारात्मक वाक्यों में 'कोई भी व्यक्ति' के अर्थ में ('Anyone can do it') प्रयुक्त होता है।