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demonstrate

/ˈdemənstreɪt/verb

उच्चारण डेमन्स्ट्रेट

प्रदर्शित करना, सिद्ध करना

Core word

verb
  1. 1

    [T] ~ sth | ~ that…

    to show something clearly by giving proof or evidence; to show and explain how something works or how to do something

    प्रदर्शित करना, सिद्ध करना

    • The teacher demonstrated the experiment.
    • The test results demonstrate that the new method saves a lot of time.
    • Their win demonstrates how well the team can work together.
    + 3 more examples
    • The chef will demonstrate how to make dosa batter.
    • Can you demonstrate that your method gives the right answer?
    • The graph clearly demonstrates the rise in prices.

    Synonyms show prove illustrate establish exhibit

    Opposite disprove hide conceal

  2. 2

    [I] ~ (against/for sth)

    to take part in a public meeting or march, usually as a protest or to show support for something

    प्रदर्शन करना

    • Farmers demonstrated against the new law.
    • Thousands of students demonstrated outside the ministry, demanding a fair recruitment process.
    • Workers demonstrated outside the factory gate for better pay.
    + 2 more examples
    • Students demonstrated in support of the new library.
    • People demonstrated peacefully against the closure of the school.

    Synonyms protest march rally agitate picket

§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

demonstrate + sth (to sb)

Demonstrate means to show clearly, by proof or example.

'Demonstrate' का अर्थ प्रमाण या उदाहरण से स्पष्ट रूप से दिखाना है।

  • The experiment demonstrates that air has weight.
  • The teacher demonstrated the method to the class.

demonstrate + that-clause / how / wh-clause

A that-clause or wh-clause says what is shown.

क्या दिखाया जा रहा है, यह that-clause या wh-clause से बताया जाता है।

  • The results demonstrate that the plan works.
  • She demonstrated how the machine works.

demonstrate against / for / in favour of

Used without an object, it means to take part in a public protest or show of support.

बिना object के इसका अर्थ विरोध या समर्थन में सार्वजनिक प्रदर्शन में भाग लेना है।

  • Students demonstrated against the fee hike.
  • Thousands demonstrated for peace.

demonstrate + quality (ability, skill)

To show that you have a quality: demonstrate courage, leadership.

यह दिखाना कि आपमें कोई गुण है: demonstrate courage, leadership।

  • Radhika demonstrated great leadership during the camp.
+Collocations 4

demonstrate + noun

skillabilitycommitmentleadershipknowledge

  • The candidate demonstrated excellent knowledge of the subject.

adverb + demonstrate

clearlyconvincinglyvividlyeffectivelyconclusively

  • The data conclusively demonstrate the benefit of exercise.

demonstrate + against

against the governmentagainst the fee hikeagainst pollutionagainst the closure

  • Villagers demonstrated against the closure of the school.

noun + demonstrates

studyexperimentresultexampleincident

  • The incident demonstrates the need for safety rules.
“More examples 5
  • The chemistry teacher demonstrated how acids react with metals.

रसायन शिक्षक ने दिखाया कि अम्ल धातुओं से कैसे अभिक्रिया करते हैं।

  • Students demonstrated outside the college gates.

विद्यार्थियों ने कॉलेज के द्वार के बाहर प्रदर्शन किया।

  • The match demonstrated the depth of India's bench strength.

इस मैच ने भारत की बेंच की मज़बूती की गहराई प्रदर्शित की।

  • She demonstrated her talent at the school fest.

उसने विद्यालय के उत्सव में अपनी प्रतिभा का प्रदर्शन किया।

  • The study demonstrates a link between sleep and memory.

अध्ययन नींद और स्मृति के बीच संबंध सिद्ध करता है।

!Common mistakes 1

✗ The teacher demonstrated us the experiment.

✓ The teacher demonstrated the experiment to us.

Demonstrate takes the thing first, then to the person.

'Demonstrate' में पहले वस्तु आती है, फिर 'to' के साथ व्यक्ति।

≠Thesaurus: which synonym when

These verbs all show something, with different emphasis.

ये क्रियाएँ कुछ दिखाने की हैं, पर बल अलग है।

demonstrate

To show clearly with proof or a practical example.

प्रमाण या व्यावहारिक उदाहरण से स्पष्ट दिखाना।

  • He demonstrated the machine.

show

General word for letting someone see.

किसी को दिखाने का सामान्य शब्द।

  • Show me the photo.

prove

To establish that something is true beyond doubt.

यह सिद्ध करना कि कोई बात निःसंदेह सच है।

  • The test proved his innocence.
◇Word family
≈Synonyms and antonyms
AaSpelling

dem·on·strate

?Which word?

Keep the protest words together: demonstration, protest, rally, march, sit-in, dharna.

विरोध के शब्द साथ याद रखिए: demonstration, protest, rally, march, sit-in, dharna।

§Grammar and usage

Demonstrate against sth (protest) or for sth (show support).

'demonstrate against sth' (विरोध) या 'for sth' (समर्थन दिखाना)।

Demonstrative pronouns and adjectives point to things: this, that, these, those ('This book is mine').

Demonstrative pronouns और adjectives चीज़ों की ओर संकेत करते हैं: this, that, these, those ('This book is mine')।

The adjective demonstrative also means showing feelings openly ('a demonstrative person').

Adjective demonstrative का अर्थ भावनाएँ खुलकर दिखाने वाला भी है ('a demonstrative person')।