TW Dictionary logoTW Dictionaryby Toppers' Wisdom

die

/daɪ/verb

उच्चारण डाइ

मरना; ख़त्म होना; बहुत चाहना

Basic wordPYP · asked 1 time

Asked in previous papers

as idiom, phrasal verb

SSC CHSL Pre 2023
verbdies, dying, died
  1. 1

    [I, T]

    to stop living; to stop existing; to disappear; (be dying for or to do) to want something or want to do something very much

    मरना; ख़त्म होना; बहुत चाहना

    • He died of cancer.
    • The tradition is dying out.
    • I'm dying to see the result.
    + 4 more examples
    • Plants die quickly if they get no water for a week.
    • My grandfather died peacefully at the age of ninety.
    • The old language is dying because young people no longer speak it.
    • I am dying for a cup of hot tea after that long journey.

    Synonyms pass away perish expire fade long for

    Opposite live survive be born

noundice (for the small cube); dies (for the tool)
  1. 1

    [C]

    a block of metal with a special shape, used for shaping metal; (dice) a small cube with a different number of spots on each side

    साँचा, ठप्पा; पासा

    • The die is cast.
    • Each die has six faces, numbered from one to six.
    • The factory uses a steel die to stamp the coins.
    + 2 more examples
    • A new die is needed because the old one has worn out.
    • Radhika rolled the die and moved her counter four squares.

    Synonyms mould stamp cube dice

§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

die of / from + cause

Use die of for illness, hunger or old age, and die from for injuries and effects; both are used in practice.

बीमारी, भूख या वृद्धावस्था के लिए 'die of' और चोट या प्रभाव के लिए 'die from' आता है।

  • He died of cholera.
  • She died from a head injury.

die + in / at + place or age

Use in for the place or event and at for the age.

स्थान या घटना के लिए 'in' और आयु के लिए 'at' आता है।

  • The poet died in Delhi.
  • She died at the age of ninety.

die + for + cause / sb

Die for means to give your life for a cause, country or person.

'Die for' का अर्थ किसी उद्देश्य, देश या व्यक्ति के लिए प्राण देना है।

  • Bhagat Singh died for his country.
  • Many soldiers died for the nation.

be dying to + verb / for + noun

Be dying to means to want very much to do something; be dying for means to want something badly.

'Be dying to' का अर्थ किसी काम को करने की बहुत इच्छा है; 'be dying for' का अर्थ किसी चीज़ की बहुत चाह है।

  • I am dying to see the result.
  • We are dying for a cup of tea.
+Collocations 4

die + adverb

peacefullysuddenlyyounginstantlybravely

  • The old man died peacefully in his sleep.

die + cause

of hungerof cancerof old agein an accident

  • Several people died in a road accident.

die + phrasal

outdownawayoff

  • The noise slowly died away.

die + idiom

die hardnever say diethe die is castto die for

  • Old habits die hard.
“More examples 5
  • The soldier died a hero on the border.

सैनिक सीमा पर वीर के रूप में शहीद हुआ।

  • The flames died down after midnight.

आधी रात के बाद लपटें धीमी पड़ गईं।

  • Several plants died in the cold wave.

शीत लहर में कई पौधे मर गए।

  • The old custom is dying out in the village.

गाँव में पुरानी प्रथा धीरे-धीरे समाप्त हो रही है।

  • I am dying to know the result of the exam.

मैं परीक्षा का परिणाम जानने के लिए बहुत उत्सुक हूँ।

!Common mistakes 2

✗ He died by cancer.

✓ He died of cancer.

Use of or from for the cause of death, not by.

मृत्यु के कारण के लिए 'of' या 'from' आता है, 'by' नहीं।

✗ He is dead last year.

✓ He died last year.

Dead is an adjective; for a past event use the verb died.

'Dead' adjective है; बीते हुए घटना के लिए verb 'died' आता है।

≠Thesaurus: which synonym when

These verbs all mean ceasing to live, but they differ in tone and manner.

ये verbs जीवन समाप्त होने का अर्थ देते हैं, पर स्वर और ढंग में अंतर है।

die

The general word for ceasing to live.

जीवन समाप्त होने का सामान्य शब्द।

  • The tree died.

pass away

A gentle, polite way to say die.

die कहने का कोमल, विनम्र ढंग।

  • He passed away last night.

perish

A formal or literary word for dying, often in large numbers or by hardship.

मरने के लिए औपचारिक या साहित्यिक शब्द, प्रायः बड़ी संख्या में या कठिनाई से।

  • Thousands perished in the floods.
Idioms 6

die hard

(of beliefs, habits or attitudes) to take a long time to disappear

(आदत या विश्वास का) आसानी से न छूटना

  • Old prejudices die hard.
  • Some traditions die hard in villages.

the die is cast

(saying) a decision has been made and cannot be changed

पासा फेंका जा चुका है, अब फ़ैसला बदला नहीं जा सकता

  • I've resigned from my job — the die is cast.
  • Once the form was submitted, the die was cast.

never say die

(saying) do not stop hoping

कभी हार मत मानो

  • We're two goals down, but never say die!
  • Her never-say-die attitude won her the match.

be dying to do sth

(informal) to want to do sth very much

(कुछ करने के लिए) बेताब होना

  • I'm dying to see the results.
  • Radhika is dying to tell you the good news.

to die for

(informal) if you think sth is to die for, you really want it and would do anything to get it

लाजवाब, जिसे पाने के लिए कुछ भी किया जाए

  • Her mother's halwa is to die for.
  • The flat has a view to die for.

die a death

(British, informal) to fail completely

बुरी तरह फ़्लॉप हो जाना, पूरी तरह नाकाम होना

  • The plan died a death after the first meeting.
  • His joke died a death in front of the serious audience.
→Phrasal verbs 5

die away

to become gradually weaker or fainter and finally stop

(आवाज़ आदि का) धीरे-धीरे मंद होकर ख़त्म होना

  • The sound of the train died away.

die down

to become gradually less strong

(तूफ़ान, शोर, विवाद) धीरे-धीरे शांत होना

  • The storm died down by evening.
  • Wait for the excitement to die down.

die off

to die one after another until there are none left

(एक-एक करके) मर जाना

  • The old trees are dying off.

die out

to stop existing

(पूरी तरह) लुप्त हो जाना

  • Many old customs are dying out.
  • Dinosaurs died out millions of years ago.

be dying for sth

(informal) to want something very much

(किसी चीज़ के लिए) बहुत लालायित होना

  • I'm dying for a cup of tea.
◇Word family
death noundead adj.
≈Synonyms and antonyms

Synonyms

pass away perish expire fade long for mould stamp cube dice

Antonyms

live survive be born

§Grammar and usage

Die of a disease or hunger ('die of malaria'); die from an injury or a cause ('die from wounds'); die for a cause or a country; die in an accident.

यह बहुत पूछा जाता है: die of रोग या भूख से ('die of malaria'); die from चोट या कारण से ('die from wounds'); die for किसी उद्देश्य या देश के लिए; die in दुर्घटना में।

Polite word: pass away.

शिष्ट शब्द: pass away (देहांत होना)।

“Collocations, idioms and sayings

The die is cast (a decision has been made and cannot be changed; Julius Caesar), die hard (old habits die hard), die out (become extinct), be dying for sth (want very much), never say die (never give up), do or die (Gandhi's call during the Quit India Movement, 1942: 'Do or Die').

Idioms: the die is cast (निर्णय हो चुका और बदला नहीं जा सकता; Julius Caesar), die hard (old habits die hard), die out (विलुप्त होना), be dying for sth (बहुत चाहना), never say die (कभी हार मत मानो), do or die (भारत छोड़ो आंदोलन, 1942 में गांधी का आह्वान: 'करो या मरो')।