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expire

/ɪkˈspaɪə(r)/verb

उच्चारण इक्स्पायर

(अवधि, दस्तावेज़ की वैधता) समाप्त होना

Core wordPYP · asked 4 times

Asked in previous papers

as spelling

SSC CGL Pre 2019SSC CPO Pre 2024SSC CHSL Pre 2021SSC Exams 2018
verb
  1. 1

    [I]

    (of a document, an agreement or a period of time) to come to an end and no longer be valid

    (अवधि, दस्तावेज़ की वैधता) समाप्त होना

    • My passport expires next month.
    • The offer expires on 31 March.
    • Check when your driving licence expires.
    + 2 more examples
    • The coupon expires at the end of the month.
    • My visa will expire next week, so I must renew it.

    Synonyms run out lapse end

    Opposite begin commence renew

  2. 2

    [I] formal or literary

    to die

    मर जाना, प्राण त्यागना

    • The old king expired peacefully in his sleep.
    • The poet expired shortly after finishing his last poem.
    • The old soldier expired in his village at the age of ninety.
    + 2 more examples
    • The patient expired in the early hours of the morning.
    • The writer expired soon after the book was published.

    Synonyms die pass away perish

  3. 3

    [I, T] technical

    to breathe out

    साँस छोड़ना

    • The patient inspires and expires normally.
    • As the diaphragm relaxes, we expire air slowly.
    • Slowly expire all the air from your lungs.
    + 2 more examples
    • We inhale oxygen and expire carbon dioxide.
    • Singers learn to expire gently as they hold a note.

    Synonyms exhale breathe out

    Opposite inspire inhale

§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

expire (documents, offers)

Use expire for a document, ticket, offer or agreement that reaches its end date.

दस्तावेज़, टिकट, ऑफ़र या अनुबंध की अवधि समाप्त होने के लिए 'expire' आता है।

  • My passport expires in March.
  • The offer expires at midnight.

expire on / in / at

Use on for a date, in for a month, and at for a time.

तिथि के लिए 'on', महीने के लिए 'in' और समय के लिए 'at' आता है।

  • The licence expires on 31 December.
  • The coupon expires at noon.

expire (die, formal)

In formal or literary use, expire means to die.

Formal या साहित्यिक प्रयोग में 'expire' का अर्थ मृत्यु होना भी है।

  • The old king expired peacefully.

expire (intransitive)

Expire takes no object and has no passive.

'Expire' का कोई object या passive नहीं होता।

  • Her visa has expired.
+Collocations 4

document + expire

passportlicencevisaticketwarranty

  • The warranty expires after two years.

expire + adverb

soonshortlytomorrownext weeknext month

  • Your library card will expire next month.

expired + noun

medicinelicencecouponcardticket

  • Never use expired medicine.

time + expire

timetermleasecontractdeadline

  • His term as president expires in June.
“More examples 5
  • The train ticket expired at midnight.

रेल का टिकट आधी रात को समाप्त हो गया।

  • Check the date before the milk expires.

दूध खराब होने से पहले तारीख देख लीजिए।

  • My driving licence expires next year.

मेरा ड्राइविंग लाइसेंस अगले वर्ष समाप्त हो जाएगा।

  • Radhika renewed her passport before it expired.

राधिका ने पासपोर्ट की अवधि समाप्त होने से पहले उसे नवीनीकृत करा लिया।

  • The lease will expire in two years.

पट्टे की अवधि दो वर्ष में समाप्त हो जाएगी।

!Common mistakes 3

✗ My ATM card is expired.

✓ My ATM card has expired.

Expire is an intransitive verb; use the present perfect for the result.

'Expire' intransitive verb है; परिणाम बताने के लिए present perfect आता है।

✗ The offer will be expired tomorrow.

✓ The offer will expire tomorrow.

Expire has no passive form.

'Expire' का passive रूप नहीं बनता।

✗ The medicine was expired last month.

✓ The medicine expired last month.

Do not use was with expire in the past simple.

Past simple में 'expire' के साथ 'was' नहीं लगता।

≠Thesaurus: which synonym when

Expire, end and lapse all mean coming to a close, but the type of subject differs.

तीनों का अर्थ समाप्त होना है, पर अलग तरह के subject के साथ आते हैं।

expire

To reach the end of a fixed period, such as a licence.

लाइसेंस जैसी निश्चित अवधि का अंत होना।

  • The visa expired.

lapse

To end because a payment or renewal was not made.

भुगतान या नवीनीकरण न होने से समाप्त हो जाना।

  • The policy lapsed.

end

The general word for coming to a finish.

समाप्त होने के लिए सामान्य शब्द।

  • The show ended late.
◇Word family
expiry nounexpiration nounexpired adj.
≈Synonyms and antonyms

Synonyms

run out lapse end die pass away perish exhale breathe out terminate

Antonyms

begin commence renew inspire inhale

AaSpelling

ex·pire

✓In the exam

Notes

The British noun is expiry (an expiry date); American expiration.

Note: British English में noun expiry है, जैसे an expiry date (समाप्ति की तारीख), जबकि American English में expiration का प्रयोग होता है।