dismissal
/dɪsˈmɪsl/noun
उच्चारण डिस्मिसल
बर्ख़ास्तगी; ख़ारिज
Core word
- 1
[U, C]
the act of dismissing somebody from their job; the act of refusing to consider a case in court
बर्ख़ास्तगी; ख़ारिज
- dismissal of the appeal
- The union protested against the unfair dismissal of three workers.
- The dismissal of the clerk was challenged in court.
+ 3 more examples
- He received a letter of dismissal this morning.
- The judge ordered the dismissal of the case for lack of evidence.
- The manager's dismissal from the post surprised the whole office.
§Structures (grammar patterns) 4
dismissal (from a job)
It means the act of removing a person from a job. The preposition is from.
इसका अर्थ किसी को नौकरी से हटाने का कार्य है। Preposition 'from' आता है।
- His dismissal from the bank shocked everyone.
- The union protested against the dismissal of two workers.
dismissal of + noun
Use of for the person or thing dismissed, whether a worker, a claim or a case.
जिस व्यक्ति या वस्तु को हटाया या अस्वीकार किया गया हो, उसके लिए 'of' आता है।
- The court ordered the dismissal of the case.
- The dismissal of his idea hurt him.
unfair / wrongful dismissal
In law and employment, these phrases describe removal from a job without a fair reason.
कानून और रोज़गार में ये phrases बिना उचित कारण के नौकरी से हटाए जाने को बताते हैं।
- She won her case for unfair dismissal.
dismissal (in cricket)
In cricket, a dismissal is the way or moment a batter is out.
क्रिकेट में dismissal का अर्थ बल्लेबाज़ के आउट होने का तरीका या क्षण है।
- It was his third dismissal in four matches.
+Collocations 4
adjective + dismissal
unfairwrongfulsummaryinstantoutrightsudden
- She challenged her wrongful dismissal in court.
verb + dismissal
facethreatenprotestorderappeal againstlead to
- The clerk faced dismissal for the fraud.
dismissal + of
a casestaffa ministera complainta claim
- The dismissal of the complaint was announced.
dismissal + from
serviceschoolthe armythe teamoffice
- The officer's dismissal from service was upheld.
“More examples 5
- The manager's dismissal came after repeated complaints from customers.
ग्राहकों की बार-बार शिकायतों के बाद प्रबंधक को हटा दिया गया।
- The High Court ordered the dismissal of the petition.
उच्च न्यायालय ने याचिका खारिज करने का आदेश दिया।
- Radhika read an article on dismissal from government service.
राधिका ने सरकारी सेवा से बर्खास्तगी पर एक लेख पढ़ा।
- His quick dismissal in the first over disappointed the crowd.
पहले ओवर में उसके जल्दी आउट होने से दर्शक निराश हुए।
- Immediate dismissal is the punishment for cheating in this exam.
इस परीक्षा में नकल की सज़ा तत्काल निष्कासन है।
!Common mistakes 2
✗ His dismissal of the job was sudden.
✓ His dismissal from the job was sudden.
Use from for the job someone is removed from.
जिस नौकरी से हटाया जाए, उसके लिए 'from' आता है।
✗ The company announced the dismiss of ten workers.
✓ The company announced the dismissal of ten workers.
After the, a noun is needed; dismissal is the noun, dismiss is the verb.
'the' के बाद संज्ञा चाहिए; 'dismissal' संज्ञा है, 'dismiss' क्रिया।
≠Thesaurus: which synonym when
These words all mean ending someone's job, but they differ in tone and in who uses them.
ये सभी नौकरी समाप्त करने का अर्थ देते हैं, पर लहजे और प्रयोग करने वालों में भिन्न हैं।
The official or formal act of removing someone from a job.
किसी को नौकरी से हटाने का आधिकारिक कार्य।
- His dismissal was announced on Monday.
Informal and British; losing a job, often for poor work.
अनौपचारिक; प्रायः खराब काम के कारण नौकरी जाना।
- He got the sack.
A formal, neutral word for ending a contract.
अनुबंध समाप्त करने का औपचारिक, निष्पक्ष शब्द।
- The termination of the contract was on 31 March.
◇Word family
✓In the exam
General knowledge
Article 311 protects civil servants from dismissal without an inquiry.
अनुच्छेद 311 लोक सेवकों को बिना जाँच बर्ख़ास्तगी से संरक्षण देता है।