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eastern

/ˈiːstən/adjective

उच्चारण ईस्टन

पूर्वी

Core word

adjective
  1. 1

    located in the east or facing east; connected with the east part of the world or a particular country

    पूर्वी

    • the Eastern Ghats
    • The festival is celebrated in the eastern part of the state.
    • The eastern sky turned pink before sunrise.
    + 3 more examples
    • Rice is the main food crop in the eastern states of India.
    • Our guest is a professor of eastern philosophy.
    • The eastern side of the island is more crowded than the west.

    Synonyms east easterly oriental Asian

    Opposite western

§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

eastern + noun

Use eastern before a noun for a place in the east or facing east.

पूर्व में स्थित या पूर्वमुखी स्थान के लिए noun से पहले 'eastern' लगता है।

  • Odisha is an eastern state of India.
  • The eastern gate of the college opens at dawn.

Eastern (capital E)

With a capital letter it often means connected with the East, meaning Asia, and its culture.

Capital E के साथ यह प्रायः पूर्व अर्थात् एशिया और उसकी संस्कृति से संबंधित अर्थ देता है।

  • She studies Eastern philosophy.
  • Eastern music is full of rich tradition.

the eastern part of + place

To describe an area, say the eastern part of or the eastern side of.

किसी क्षेत्र का वर्णन करने के लिए 'the eastern part of' या 'the eastern side of' कहते हैं।

  • Rain is heavy in the eastern part of the district.
  • A forest lies on the eastern side of the lake.

eastern + proper name

It forms part of the names of institutions and regions, such as Eastern Railway.

यह संस्थाओं और क्षेत्रों के नामों का भाग बनता है, जैसे Eastern Railway।

  • He works with the Eastern Railway.
  • Eastern Ghats rise along the coast.
+Collocations 4

eastern + noun

regioncoastborderstatesslopeshalf

  • Heavy rain is expected in the eastern states.

eastern + proper noun

GhatsRailwayEuropeHimalayasTime

  • The Eastern Ghats are older than the Western Ghats.

adverb + eastern

farmostlyentirelypartlylargely

  • The town lies in the far eastern part of the country.

eastern + culture

philosophytraditionmedicinedanceart

  • Yoga is part of Eastern tradition.
“More examples 5
  • Radhika's uncle lives in an eastern suburb of Delhi.

राधिका के चाचा दिल्ली के पूर्वी उपनगर में रहते हैं।

  • Sunrise is earliest in the eastern parts of India.

भारत के पूर्वी भागों में सूर्योदय सबसे पहले होता है।

  • The Eastern Ghats run along the Bay of Bengal.

पूर्वी घाट बंगाल की खाड़ी के साथ-साथ फैले हैं।

  • An eastern wind brought cooler air to the valley.

पूर्वी दिशा की हवा घाटी में ठंडी हवा लेकर आई।

  • The eastern wall of the fort has partly collapsed.

किले की पूर्वी दीवार आंशिक रूप से गिर गई है।

!Common mistakes 1

✗ He lives in the east part of the city.

✓ He lives in the eastern part of the city.

Use the adjective eastern before part, not the noun east.

'Part' से पहले adjective 'eastern' आता है, noun 'east' नहीं।

≠Thesaurus: which synonym when

These adjectives all concern the east, but they are not interchangeable.

ये सभी adjectives पूर्व से जुड़े हैं, पर एक-दूसरे की जगह नहीं आते।

eastern

Located in the east or connected with the East.

पूर्व में स्थित या पूर्व से संबंधित।

  • She visited the eastern coast.

easterly

Moving towards or coming from the east, mostly of winds.

पूर्व की ओर जाने वाला या पूर्व से आने वाला, मुख्यतः हवाओं के लिए।

  • An easterly wind blew.

eastward

Towards the east; it describes direction of movement.

पूर्व की ओर; यह गति की दिशा बताता है।

  • They travelled eastward.
≈Synonyms and antonyms
✓In the exam

General knowledge

The Eastern Ghats run along the east coast and are broken by rivers such as the Godavari, Krishna and Mahanadi; the Eastern Ghats are older and lower than the Western Ghats.

पूर्वी घाट पूर्वी तट के साथ चलते हैं और गोदावरी, कृष्णा और महानदी जैसी नदियों से कटे हैं; पूर्वी घाट पश्चिमी घाट से पुराने और नीचे हैं।