familiarization
/fəˌmɪliəraɪˈzeɪʃn/noun
उच्चारण फ़मिलिअराइज़ेशन
परिचय कराना, परिचित होना, जान-पहचान
Core word
- 1
[U] ~ (with sth)
the process of getting to know something or somebody, or of helping somebody to do this
परिचय कराना, परिचित होना, जान-पहचान
- New employees attend a one-week familiarization programme.
- The visit gave the students familiarization with the working of Parliament.
- Familiarization with the new software takes about two days.
+ 2 more examples
- A short tour helps the familiarization of visitors with the campus.
- The training aims at the familiarization of students with the exam hall rules.
Synonyms acquaintance orientation induction introduction
§Structures (grammar patterns) 3
familiarization with + noun
Use 'with' for what people are getting to know: familiarization with the new software.
जिस चीज़ से लोग परिचित हो रहे हों, उसके लिए 'with' आता है: familiarization with the new software।
- New staff need familiarization with safety rules.
- The first week is for familiarization with the campus.
familiarization + noun
Before a noun it names a course or visit: a familiarization visit, a familiarization session.
संज्ञा से पहले यह पाठ्यक्रम या यात्रा को बताता है: a familiarization visit, a familiarization session।
- A familiarization visit was arranged for new pilots.
familiarization (uncountable noun); British: familiarisation
It is uncountable; British spelling often uses -isation.
यह uncountable है; British वर्तनी में प्रायः -isation लिखा जाता है।
- Familiarisation with the exam pattern lowers stress.
+Collocations 3
adjective + familiarization
briefbasicthoroughinitialpractical
- Initial familiarization with the library takes only a day.
familiarization + noun
sessionvisitcourseprogrammeperiodtraining
- The bank held a familiarization programme for new clerks.
verb + familiarization
needprovidecompletearrangeundergo
- All trainees must undergo familiarization before duty.
“More examples 5
- Radhika joined a familiarization session before her first day at college.
राधिका कॉलेज में पहले दिन से पहले एक परिचय सत्र में शामिल हुई।
- Familiarization with past papers improves confidence.
पिछले प्रश्न-पत्रों से परिचय आत्मविश्वास बढ़ाता है।
- The tour guides had a familiarization trip to the fort.
गाइडों की किले की एक परिचयात्मक यात्रा हुई।
- Equipment familiarization is part of the nurses' training.
उपकरणों से परिचय नर्सों के प्रशिक्षण का हिस्सा है।
- Some familiarization is needed before using this software.
इस सॉफ़्टवेयर के उपयोग से पहले कुछ परिचय की आवश्यकता है।
!Common mistakes 1
✗ We held two familiarizations.
✓ We held two familiarization sessions.
Familiarization is uncountable; add a countable noun like 'sessions'.
Familiarization uncountable है; 'sessions' जैसी countable संज्ञा जोड़ें।
≠Thesaurus: which synonym when
These nouns all refer to making someone used to something.
ये संज्ञाएँ किसी को किसी चीज़ का अभ्यस्त बनाने को बताती हैं।
Becoming acquainted with a place, system or tool.
किसी जगह, प्रणाली या उपकरण से परिचित होना।
- The familiarization lasted two days.
An introduction to a new job, college or city, often a programme.
नई नौकरी, कॉलेज या शहर का परिचय, प्रायः एक कार्यक्रम।
- College orientation starts on Monday.
Formal introduction to a new job or organisation.
नई नौकरी या संस्था का औपचारिक परिचय।
- The induction for new bank staff is at nine.
◇Word family
≈Synonyms and antonyms
Synonyms
§Grammar and usage
Familiarize yourself with something (not 'familiarize to something').
Familiarize yourself with something सही है ('familiarize to something' गलत है)।