finance
/ˈfaɪnæns/noun
उच्चारण फ़ाइनैन्स
वित्त, पूँजी, धन
Core wordPYP · asked 5 times
Asked in previous papers
as antonym
- 1
[U]
money used to run a business, an activity or a project
वित्त, पूँजी, धन
- We need finance for the new school building.
- The startup is looking for finance to expand to other cities.
- The company raised finance from a bank to build a factory.
+ 2 more examples
- Without enough finance, the project had to stop.
- Many small farmers find it hard to get finance.
Synonyms funds funding money capital investment
- 2
[U]
the activity of managing money, especially by a government or a company
वित्त-प्रबंधन, अर्थव्यवस्था
- the Ministry of Finance
- She studied finance.
- He works in finance at a large bank in Mumbai.
+ 2 more examples
- The finance committee meets every Monday.
- Finance is a popular subject among commerce students.
Synonyms economics banking accounting fiscal matters
- 3
[pl.] finances
the money available to a person, an organization or a country
वित्तीय स्थिति
- The family's finances are in a bad state.
- Good planning improves the finances of the household.
- Rising prices have put pressure on the household's finances.
+ 2 more examples
- The state's finances improved after the new tax was introduced.
- She keeps a careful watch on her personal finances.
- 1
[T] ~ sth
to provide money for a project
धन देना, वित्त पोषण करना
- The bridge was financed by the World Bank.
- A group of villagers financed the library.
- The government will finance the new metro line.
+ 2 more examples
- Her parents financed her studies abroad.
- The film was financed by several small investors.
§Structures (grammar patterns) 4
finance (uncountable) = money management
Finance as the study or activity of managing money is uncountable and takes a singular verb.
धन-प्रबंधन के अध्ययन या कार्य के रूप में 'finance' uncountable है और singular verb लेता है।
- Finance is her favourite subject.
- He works in finance at a large bank.
finances (plural) = money available
The plural finances means the money someone has and how they manage it.
Plural 'finances' का अर्थ किसी के पास उपलब्ध धन और उसका प्रबंधन है।
- The family's finances were in a poor state.
- She keeps a tight control on her finances.
finance + project/purchase (verb)
As a verb it means to provide the money for a project, purchase or person.
क्रिया के रूप में इसका अर्थ किसी परियोजना, खरीद या व्यक्ति के लिए धन उपलब्ध कराना है।
- The bank financed the purchase of the tractor.
- Her uncle financed her studies abroad.
finance for/of + noun
Finance for names the purpose, such as finance for housing, while finance of names the thing financed.
'Finance for' उद्देश्य बताता है, जैसे housing के लिए वित्त, और 'finance of' उस चीज़ को जिसे वित्त दिया जाए।
- The government raised finance for the metro project.
- The finance of the school came from donations.
+Collocations 4
adjective + finance
publicpersonalcorporateinternationalruralmicro
- Micro finance helps small shopkeepers in villages.
verb + finance
raisesecuremanagearrangeneedlack
- The start-up could not raise finance in its first year.
finance + noun
ministerministrycompanycommitteedepartmentdirector
- The finance minister presented the Budget in Parliament.
noun + finance
housingeducationagriculturaltradeprojecthousehold
- Agricultural finance is crucial for small farmers.
“More examples 5
- Radhika is studying finance at a business school.
राधिका एक बिज़नेस स्कूल में वित्त की पढ़ाई कर रही है।
- The company is short of finance to expand.
कंपनी के पास विस्तार के लिए वित्त की कमी है।
- A bank financed the building of the new hospital.
एक बैंक ने नए अस्पताल के निर्माण को वित्त उपलब्ध कराया।
- Poor finances forced the college to cancel the trip.
ख़राब आर्थिक स्थिति के कारण कॉलेज को यात्रा रद्द करनी पड़ी।
- He is the head of finance in a multinational company.
वह एक बहुराष्ट्रीय कंपनी में वित्त विभाग का प्रमुख है।
!Common mistakes 3
✗ Finances is a difficult subject.
✓ Finance is a difficult subject.
The subject of study is finance, which is uncountable.
अध्ययन के विषय के रूप में 'finance' uncountable है, 'finances' नहीं।
✗ The bank will finance to my business.
✓ The bank will finance my business.
Finance is transitive and takes an object directly.
'Finance' सकर्मक क्रिया है और सीधे कर्म लेती है।
✗ Her finance is very weak this year.
✓ Her finances are very weak this year.
For a person's money position use the plural finances with are.
किसी की आर्थिक स्थिति के लिए plural 'finances' और 'are' आता है।
≈Synonyms and antonyms
AaSpelling
fi·nance
With -ance (not 'finence'); the adjective financial.
अंत में -ance ('finence' गलत है); adjective financial।
✓In the exam
One-word substitution
A person who manages large amounts of money is a financier.
बड़ी रकम का प्रबंधन करने वाला financier।
General knowledge
The Union Finance Minister presents the Budget; the Finance Commission (Article 280) recommends how taxes are shared between the Centre and states; the financial year in India runs from 1 April to 31 March.
केंद्रीय वित्त मंत्री Budget प्रस्तुत करते हैं; Finance Commission (अनुच्छेद 280) केंद्र और राज्यों के बीच करों के बँटवारे की सिफ़ारिश करता है; भारत में वित्तीय वर्ष 1 अप्रैल से 31 मार्च तक होता है।