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grave

/ɡreɪv/noun

उच्चारण ग्रेव

कब्र

Core wordPYP · asked 12 times

Asked in previous papers

as antonym

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noun
  1. 1

    [C]

    a place in the ground where a dead person is buried

    कब्र

    • She placed flowers on her grandfather's grave.
    • The family gathered silently around the grave of their grandmother.
    • The villagers visited the grave on his birthday.
    + 2 more examples
    • A simple stone marked the grave.
    • The soldier's grave is kept clean by his friends.

    Synonyms tomb burial place

adjectivegraver, gravest
  1. 1

    (of a situation) very serious and worrying

    गंभीर, चिंताजनक

    • The patient is in grave danger.
    • a grave mistake
    • The country faces a grave shortage of water.
    + 2 more examples
    • The doctor warned of grave risks if the patient moved.
    • A grave error was found in the final report.

    Synonyms serious critical severe

    Opposite minor trivial slight

  2. 2

    (of a person or their manner) serious in a way that makes you feel worried

    गंभीर, चिंतित (चेहरा, स्वर)

    • The doctor looked grave as he read the report.
    • He spoke in a grave voice about the risks of the plan.
    • Her grave face told us the news was bad.
    + 2 more examples
    • He gave us a grave look and shook his head.
    • The judge's grave tone silenced the room.

    Synonyms solemn sombre sober

    Opposite cheerful light-hearted

§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

grave + noun (danger, error, crime)

As an adjective, grave means very serious and worrying. It is formal.

Adjective के रूप में 'grave' का अर्थ अत्यंत गंभीर और चिंताजनक है; यह formal है।

  • The country faces a grave threat.
  • He made a grave mistake.

be grave (of a person)

Of a person's face or voice, grave means serious in a worrying way.

किसी व्यक्ति के चेहरे या आवाज़ के लिए 'grave' चिंताजनक रूप से गंभीर बताता है।

  • The doctor looked grave.
  • The judge spoke in a grave voice.

a grave (noun)

A grave is a place where a dead body is buried. The noun is countable.

'Grave' वह स्थान है जहाँ शव दफ़नाया जाता है; यह countable noun है।

  • Flowers were laid on the soldier's grave.
  • The old graves are near the church.

grave concern / grave doubts

These fixed phrases show serious worry. Grave goes with concern, doubts, fears and risks.

ये fixed phrases गंभीर चिंता दिखाते हैं; 'grave' के साथ concern, doubts, fears और risks आते हैं।

  • The WHO expressed grave concern about the virus.
  • I have grave doubts about this plan.
+Collocations 4

grave + noun

dangerconcernerrordoubtcrimemistake

  • The report expressed grave concern about air pollution.

adverb + grave

veryextremelymostincreasinglyequallygravely

  • The situation is extremely grave.

grave + noun (of person)

facevoicetonelooksilence

  • The doctor spoke in a grave tone.

verb + grave

digvisitdesecratemarkfill

  • Villagers dug a grave near the river.
“More examples 5
  • The floods have created a grave situation in Assam.

बाढ़ ने असम में गंभीर स्थिति पैदा कर दी है।

  • Radhika placed flowers on her grandfather's grave.

राधिका ने अपने दादा की कब्र पर फूल चढ़ाए।

  • He is gravely ill and cannot speak.

वह गंभीर रूप से बीमार है और बोल नहीं सकता।

  • The judge warned the lawyer of grave consequences.

न्यायाधीश ने वकील को गंभीर परिणामों की चेतावनी दी।

  • Their faces were grave when they heard the news.

समाचार सुनकर उनके चेहरे गंभीर हो गए।

!Common mistakes 3

✗ The doctor looked gravely.

✓ The doctor looked grave.

After look as a linking verb, use the adjective grave, not the adverb gravely.

Linking verb 'look' के बाद adjective 'grave' आता है, adverb 'gravely' नहीं।

✗ The graveness of the situation worried us.

✓ The gravity of the situation worried us.

The usual noun for seriousness is gravity; graveness is rare.

गंभीरता के लिए सामान्य noun 'gravity' है; 'graveness' कम प्रयुक्त होता है।

✗ A grave of gold was found in the field.

✓ A hoard of gold was found in the field.

Grave means burial place, so it cannot refer to a store of treasure. Use hoard or treasure.

'Grave' का अर्थ कब्र है, इसलिए यह खज़ाने के लिए नहीं आता; 'hoard' या 'treasure' लिखें।

≠Thesaurus: which synonym when

Grave, serious and solemn overlap in meaning but vary in tone.

Grave, serious और solemn अर्थ में मिलते हैं पर tone में भिन्न हैं।

grave

Formal; very serious and worrying.

Formal; अत्यंत गंभीर और चिंताजनक।

  • It is a grave error.

serious

The common word for important, bad or not joking.

महत्वपूर्ण, बुरे या मज़ाक न करने के लिए सामान्य शब्द।

  • It is a serious problem.

solemn

Quiet, formal and respectful, often at a ceremony.

शांत, औपचारिक और सम्मानपूर्ण, प्रायः किसी समारोह में।

  • The solemn oath was taken at dawn.
Idioms 2

dig your own grave

to do something that will cause you harm later

अपने पैरों पर कुल्हाड़ी मारना

  • By lying to the committee, he dug his own grave.

turn in your grave

(of a dead person) to be likely to be very upset or angry if they knew about something

(मृत व्यक्ति का) कब्र में भी बेचैन हो उठना

  • Gandhi would turn in his grave if he saw this corruption.
◇Word family
gravely adv.gravity noungraveyard noun
≈Synonyms and antonyms
?Which word?

grave and gravity

The noun of the adjective grave (serious) is gravity: 'the gravity of the situation'. Gravity is also the force that pulls things to the earth; the two senses share one word.

Adjective grave (गंभीर) का noun gravity है, जैसे 'the gravity of the situation'। Gravity पृथ्वी की ओर खींचने वाला बल (गुरुत्वाकर्षण) भी है; दोनों अर्थों के लिए एक ही शब्द है।

✓In the exam

One-word substitution

A place where the dead are buried is a grave; a large stone building for the dead is a tomb or mausoleum; a burial ground is a cemetery or graveyard.

मृतकों को दफ़नाने की जगह grave, पत्थर की बड़ी समाधि tomb या mausoleum और कब्रिस्तान cemetery या graveyard कहलाता है।