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harmless

/ˈhɑːmləs/adjective

उच्चारण हार्म्लस

हानिरहित, अहानिकर

Basic wordPYP · asked 9 times

Asked in previous papers

as synonym

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adjective
  1. 1

    unable or unlikely to cause damage or harm

    हानिरहित, अहानिकर

    • The snake is harmless.
    • a harmless joke
    • The spider is quite harmless.
    + 2 more examples
    • It was only a harmless prank.
    • The medicine is harmless when taken as directed.

    Synonyms innocuous safe inoffensive

    Opposite harmful dangerous noxious

§Structures (grammar patterns) 4

harmless to sb / sth

To introduces the person or thing that is not hurt.

'To' उस व्यक्ति या वस्तु को जोड़ता है जिसे हानि नहीं होती।

  • The chemical is harmless to humans.
  • The snake is harmless to people.

harmless + noun / be harmless

Used before a noun or after be to say there is no danger; it can also mean innocent in intention.

Noun से पहले या be के बाद यह बताने के लिए कि कोई खतरा नहीं; यह नेक नीयत के अर्थ में भी आ सकता है।

  • It was a harmless joke.
  • The dog looks fierce but is quite harmless.

harmless vs harmful (opposites)

Harmless means with no harm; harmful means causing harm. The suffixes -less and -ful make them opposite.

'Harmless' का अर्थ हानि-रहित और 'harmful' का अर्थ हानि करने वाला है। 'Less' और 'ful' उन्हें विपरीत बनाते हैं।

  • Is this paint harmless or harmful?
  • Many harmless insects help the farmer.

harmlessly (adverb)

Harmlessly describes how something happens without causing damage.

'Harmlessly' बताता है कि कोई घटना बिना नुकसान पहुँचाए हुई।

  • The arrow passed harmlessly over our heads.
  • The bomb exploded harmlessly in an empty field.
+Collocations 4

harmless + noun

funjokeprankinsecthabitgossip

  • The boys played a harmless prank on their teacher.

adverb + harmless

quiteperfectlycompletelyrelativelylargelyfairly

  • The medicine is perfectly harmless.

verb + harmless

beseemlookproveconsiderrender

  • The doctor proved the water harmless.

harmless + to

to childrento healthto the environmentto animalsto plants

  • The colours used in Holi should be harmless to the skin.
“More examples 5
  • The old man is quite harmless; he only talks about the past.

बुज़ुर्ग बिल्कुल हानिरहित हैं; वे केवल बीते दिनों की बातें करते हैं।

  • Radhika thought the little spider was harmless.

राधिका को लगा कि छोटी मकड़ी हानिरहित है।

  • The doctor assured us that the tablets were harmless.

डॉक्टर ने हमें आश्वस्त किया कि गोलियाँ हानिरहित हैं।

  • It was a harmless mistake, so the teacher forgave the boy.

यह एक मामूली गलती थी, इसलिए शिक्षक ने लड़के को क्षमा कर दिया।

  • These herbal powders are harmless to the skin.

ये हर्बल पाउडर त्वचा के लिए हानिरहित हैं।

!Common mistakes 4

✗ The snake is harmless for people.

✓ The snake is harmless to people.

Harmless is followed by to.

'Harmless' के बाद 'to' आता है।

✗ The colours used for Holi are unharmful.

✓ The colours used for Holi are harmless.

Unharmful is not standard English. The opposite of harmful is harmless.

'Unharmful' मानक अंग्रेज़ी नहीं है। 'Harmful' का विपरीत 'harmless' है।

✗ He is a harmful boy who never hurts anyone.

✓ He is a harmless boy who never hurts anyone.

Harmful means causing harm; the sentence needs the opposite meaning, harmless.

'Harmful' का अर्थ हानि करने वाला है; वाक्य में विपरीत अर्थ 'harmless' चाहिए।

✗ The colour is harmless for skin but harmful to eyes.

✓ The colour is harmless to skin but harmful to eyes.

Both harmless and harmful take to.

'Harmless' और 'harmful' दोनों के साथ 'to' आता है।

≠Thesaurus: which synonym when

Harmless, safe and innocent all describe the absence of danger, but in different ways.

Harmless, safe और innocent तीनों खतरे के अभाव को बताते हैं, पर अलग-अलग ढंग से।

harmless

Not able or likely to cause damage or hurt.

हानि या चोट पहुँचाने में असमर्थ या अनिच्छुक।

  • The cat is harmless.

safe

Protected from danger or free of risk.

खतरे से सुरक्षित या जोखिम से मुक्त।

  • The bridge is safe.

innocent

Free from guilt or bad intent.

दोष या बुरे इरादे से मुक्त।

  • The child is innocent.
◇Word family
harm noun, verbharmlessly adv.harmful adj.
≈Synonyms and antonyms