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humid

/ˈhjuːmɪd/adjective

उच्चारण ह्यूमिड

नम, आर्द्र, उमस भरा

Core wordPYP · asked 2 times

Asked in previous papers

as synonym

SSC MTS 2024SSC MTS 2021
adjective
  1. 1

    (of the air or climate) warm and damp

    नम, आर्द्र, उमस भरा

    • Mumbai is hot and humid in summer.
    • It was too humid to walk in the afternoon, so we stayed inside.
    • The humid air made my shirt stick to my back.
    + 2 more examples
    • Chennai is humid for most of the year, even after dark.
    • Keep the grain in a dry place, because humid conditions spoil it quickly.

    Synonyms muggy sticky damp moist sultry

    Opposite dry arid fresh crisp

§Structures (grammar patterns) 5

humid + noun

Humid describes air, weather or a place that feels warm and damp; it goes before a noun or after be.

'Humid' हवा, मौसम या स्थान का वर्णन करता है जो गर्म और नम लगे; यह noun से पहले या be के बाद आता है।

  • Mumbai has a hot, humid climate.
  • The air was humid before the storm.

humid vs humidity

Humid is the adjective; humidity is the noun measuring moisture in the air.

'Humid' adjective है; 'humidity' वह noun है जो हवा में नमी की मात्रा बताता है।

  • The humidity is high today, so it feels humid.
  • Humidity reaches 90 per cent in July.

it is / gets humid

With weather, the subject is it; use get or become for change.

मौसम के लिए subject 'it' होता है; बदलाव के लिए get या become आता है।

  • It gets very humid just before the monsoon.
  • It was hot and humid all week.

humid + conditions / heat

It often joins heat, summer and conditions.

यह प्रायः heat, summer और conditions के साथ आता है।

  • Rice grows well in humid conditions.

humid + weather in comparisons

Use more humid or less humid for comparison, with than.

तुलना के लिए 'more humid' या 'less humid' के साथ than आता है।

  • Chennai is more humid than Jaipur.
+Collocations 5

adverb + humid

veryextremelyoppressivelyunbearablyslightly

  • The room was oppressively humid in August.

humid + noun

climateweatherairheatsummer

  • Kerala has a humid tropical climate.

hot and humid

hot andwarm andwet andsticky and

  • It was a hot and humid afternoon in Kolkata.

get / feel humid

getbecomefeelturn

  • The evenings turn humid after the first rains.

humid + place

coastjunglegreenhousekitchen

  • The humid kitchen made the chapatis soft.
“More examples 5
  • Delhi becomes very humid in the weeks before the monsoon arrives.

मानसून आने से पहले के हफ़्तों में दिल्ली बहुत उमस भरी हो जाती है।

  • Clothes take a long time to dry in humid weather.

उमस भरे मौसम में कपड़े सूखने में बहुत समय लेते हैं।

  • The humid heat made the match exhausting for the players.

उमस भरी गर्मी ने खिलाड़ियों के लिए मैच थकाने वाला बना दिया।

  • Tea plants thrive in warm and humid regions.

चाय के पौधे गर्म और नम क्षेत्रों में अच्छे उगते हैं।

  • Keep the books in a dry place, not in a humid cupboard.

पुस्तकें सूखी जगह पर रखें, नम अलमारी में नहीं।

!Common mistakes 3

✗ The weather is very humidity today.

✓ The weather is very humid today.

After very, an adjective is needed; humidity is a noun.

'Very' के बाद adjective आता है; 'humidity' noun है।

✗ Chennai is humid than Delhi.

✓ Chennai is more humid than Delhi.

Use more before humid for comparison with than.

Than के साथ तुलना के लिए 'humid' से पहले 'more' आता है।

✗ The humidity is very humid in July.

✓ The humidity is very high in July.

Humidity is described as high or low, not humid.

Humidity को high या low कहा जाता है, humid नहीं।

≠Thesaurus: which synonym when

All three describe weather that feels uncomfortable, but they differ in the cause.

तीनों असुविधाजनक मौसम बताते हैं, पर कारण भिन्न है।

humid

Warm air with a lot of moisture in it.

बहुत नमी वाली गर्म हवा।

  • The humid air made us sweat.

damp

Slightly wet, often cold and unpleasant.

थोड़ा गीला, प्रायः ठंडा और अप्रिय।

  • The walls were damp after the rain.

muggy

Informal; warm, humid and close with no breeze.

अनौपचारिक; गर्म, नम और बिना हवा की घुटन भरी।

  • It is muggy tonight; I cannot sleep.
◇Word family
≈Synonyms and antonyms
AaSpelling

hu·mid

?Which word?

Keep the weather words together: humid (warm and damp), muggy (unpleasantly warm and damp, informal), sultry (hot and humid, often before a storm), arid (very dry, with little rain), temperate (mild).

मौसम के शब्द साथ याद रखिए: humid (गर्म और नम), muggy (अप्रिय रूप से गर्म और नम, अनौपचारिक), sultry (गर्म और उमस भरा, प्रायः तूफ़ान से पहले), arid (बहुत सूखा, कम वर्षा वाला), temperate (सम)।

✓In the exam

General knowledge

Science: humidity is the amount of water vapour in the air; it is measured with a hygrometer.

विज्ञान में humidity हवा में जलवाष्प की मात्रा है; इसे hygrometer से मापा जाता है।