jump
/dʒʌmp/verb
उच्चारण जम्प
कूदना, उछलना; चौंकना; उछाल आना
Basic word
- 1
[I, T]
to move quickly off the ground by pushing yourself with your legs and feet; to move suddenly because you are surprised or afraid; to increase suddenly by a large amount
कूदना, उछलना; चौंकना; उछाल आना
- He jumped over the wall.
- Prices jumped by 10 per cent.
- The cat jumped onto the roof.
+ 2 more examples
- Children jumped with joy when the bell rang.
- Petrol prices jumped sharply last week.
- 1
§Structures (grammar patterns) 5
jump + preposition / adverb
Use over, across, into, off, onto, up or down to show direction: jump over a wall, jump off a bus.
दिशा दिखाने के लिए over, across, into, off, onto, up या down आते हैं: jump over a wall।
- Aman jumped over the puddle.
- She jumped off the bus before it stopped.
jump to + conclusions / one's feet
In jump to conclusions, the verb takes to and a plural noun with no article; jump to your feet means to stand up quickly.
'Jump to conclusions' में to के बाद बिना article के plural noun आता है; 'jump to your feet' का अर्थ झटपट खड़े होना है।
- Don't jump to conclusions before you read the report.
- The crowd jumped to their feet when the six was hit.
jump (noun) in + price
As a noun, a jump in prices, numbers or temperature means a sudden increase.
Noun के रूप में दाम, संख्या या तापमान में 'a jump in' का अर्थ अचानक वृद्धि है।
- There was a sharp jump in onion prices.
- A jump in temperature is expected tomorrow.
the high jump / the long jump
These athletic events take the definite article and are countable as events.
ये खेल-स्पर्धाएँ 'the' के साथ आती हैं।
- Radhika won the long jump at the sports day.
jump the queue / jump the gun
Jump the queue means to go ahead of others unfairly; jump the gun means to start too soon.
'Jump the queue' का अर्थ दूसरों से आगे अनुचित रूप से निकलना है; 'jump the gun' का अर्थ समय से पहले शुरू करना है।
- No one should jump the queue at the ticket counter.
+Collocations 4
adjective + jump
suddensharphighlonggiant
- A sharp jump in petrol prices worried drivers.
verb + jump
maketakedoclearattempt
- The athlete cleared the bar with a clean jump.
jump + for / with
jump for joyjump with fearjump with surprisejump at the chance
- Radhika jumped for joy when she saw her name in the list.
jump + into / out of
jump into the riverjump out of bedjump into actionjump out of the window
- He jumped out of bed when the alarm rang.
“More examples 6
- The horse jumped the fence easily.
घोड़े ने बाड़ आसानी से कूद ली।
- Prices jumped by ten per cent in a single week.
एक ही सप्ताह में दाम दस प्रतिशत उछल गए।
- The loud thunder made the child jump.
तेज़ गरज से बच्चा चौंककर उछल पड़ा।
- Sales of the book made a huge jump after the film.
फ़िल्म के बाद पुस्तक की बिक्री में बहुत उछाल आया।
- He jumped at the offer of a place in the team.
उसने टीम में जगह के प्रस्ताव को तुरंत लपक लिया।
- The cat jumped onto the roof and disappeared.
बिल्ली छत पर कूदी और गायब हो गई।
!Common mistakes 2
✗ Do not jump in conclusions.
✓ Do not jump to conclusions.
The fixed phrase is jump to conclusions.
स्थिर वाक्यांश 'jump to conclusions' है।
✗ The price has jumped with ten rupees.
✓ The price has jumped by ten rupees.
The amount of change is introduced by by.
परिवर्तन की मात्रा 'by' से बताई जाती है।
≠Thesaurus: which synonym when
Jump, leap and hop all lift the body off the ground, but they differ in size and style.
Jump, leap और hop तीनों में शरीर ज़मीन से उठता है, पर आकार और ढंग में अंतर है।
The general word for pushing yourself off the ground with your legs.
पैरों से धक्का देकर ज़मीन से ऊपर उठने का सामान्य शब्द।
- He jumped over the rope.
A longer or higher jump, often graceful or sudden.
अधिक लंबी या ऊँची कूद, प्रायः सुंदर या अचानक।
- The deer leapt across the stream.
A small jump, on one foot or with both feet together.
छोटी कूद, एक पैर पर या दोनों पैरों से साथ।
- The child hopped on one foot.
¶Idioms 1
jump the queue
to go to the front of a queue without waiting for your turn
लाइन तोड़कर आगे घुस जाना
- He tried to jump the queue at the ticket counter.
- Nobody likes people who jump the queue.
→Phrasal verbs 4
jump at sth
to accept a chance or offer with enthusiasm
(मौक़े को) झट से लपक लेना
- She jumped at the chance to study in London.
jump in
to interrupt a conversation
(बातचीत में) बीच में बोल पड़ना
- Before I could answer, my brother jumped in.
jump on sb
(informal) to criticise somebody
(किसी की) तुरंत आलोचना करने लगना
- The teacher jumps on any student who comes late.
jump out at sb
to be very easy to notice
(कोई चीज़) तुरंत ध्यान खींचना
- The spelling mistake in the title jumped out at me.
≈Synonyms and antonyms
?Which word?
Keep the jump words: leap, hop (jump on one leg), skip, spring, bound, vault (jump over something using your hands or a pole).
कूदने के शब्द याद रखिए: leap, hop (एक पैर पर कूदना), skip, spring, bound, vault (हाथों या डंडे से किसी के ऊपर से कूदना)।
“Collocations, idioms and sayings
Jump the gun (do something too soon, before you should), jump to conclusions (decide something too quickly without knowing all the facts), jump on the bandwagon (join something that is popular), jump the queue (go ahead of others who are waiting), jump ship (leave an organization suddenly), jump through hoops (do many difficult things to get something).
Idioms बहुत पूछे जाते हैं: jump the gun (समय से पहले कुछ करना), jump to conclusions (सारे तथ्य जाने बिना जल्दी निष्कर्ष निकालना), jump on the bandwagon (लोकप्रिय चीज़ में शामिल होना, देखा-देखी करना), jump the queue (प्रतीक्षा करते दूसरों से आगे निकलना, लाइन तोड़ना), jump ship (अचानक संगठन छोड़ना), jump through hoops (कुछ पाने के लिए अनेक कठिन काम करना)।